中考题目

31. Little Tom got up late and went to school in ______ hurry this morning.

 A) a   B) an  C) the  D) /

32. Junior 3 students are going to have the entrance exams ______ June.

 A) in  B) on  C) at D) with

33. Alice won't go to the cinema with us. She is busy with ______ homework now.

 A) she  B) her  C) hers  D) herself

34. There's little ______ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.

   A) potato   B) egg    C) bread   D) tomato

35. Tom likes stamps very much. He has collected about five ______ stamps so far.

 A) hundreds  B) hundreds of  C) hundred  D) hundred of

36. We all know that the World Financial Center is ______ building in Shanghai at present.

 A) tall  B) taller  C) tallest  D) the tallest

37. ______ exciting event the World Expo 2010 will be !

 A) What  B) What a  C) What an  D) How

38. The two boys like playing basketball, but ______ of them likes playing football.

 A) both  B) neither  C) all  D) none

39. It's not easy to drive in busy streets. Drivers ______ be very familiar with the traffic rules.

 A) needn't  B) can't  C) must  D) may

40. The fruit salad tasted so ______ that the kids asked for more.

 A) well  B) good  C) bad  D) terrible

41. Hurry up, ______ you will be late for the evening performance.

 A) and  B) but  C) so  D) or

42. I can't go to see the film with you tonight ______ I'm too busy.

 A) though  B) until  C) because  D) unless

43.  Every student likes Miss Green because she always talks to them ______.

 A) politely  B) lovely  C) rudely D) luckily

44. Mum always tells me ______ waste any food when I have dinner at home.

    A) not to  B) not  C) to not  D) to

45. Simon is interested in American culture. He ______ English at Trojan University next year.

 A) study  B) studied  C) will study  D) would study

46. Nancy ______ many famous places since she came to live in China last year.

 A) has visited B) will visit  C) was visiting  D) had visited

47. Chongming Island will be connected ______ Shanghai by a tunnel and a bridge.

A) in  B) with  C) on  D) for

48. Some students were tired of the boring lesson. The underlined word means "______".

 A) noisy  B) interesting  C) exciting  D) dull

49. There will be a test tomorrow. I have to review the notes now. The underlined word means "______".

 A) go over  B) worry about   C) work out  D) take away

50. Please ______ your coat. It's very hot inside the room.

A) show off  B) take off  C) turn off  D) put off

51. Jenny often helps other students and her teachers are very ______ what she does.

A) famous for B) angry with  C) afraid of  D) satisfied with

52. Cars are very expensive. I can't afford to ______ one now.

 A) spend  B) pay  C) cost  D) buy

 31A  32A  33B  34C  35C  36D  37C  38B  39C  40B

  41D  42C  43A  44A  45C  46A  47B  48D  49A  50B  51D  52D 

模拟试题1 答案详解

32. in、 on、 at 时间上的辨析

at指时间表示： （1）时间的一点、时刻等

如： They came home at sunrise （at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn）.

（2）较短暂的一段时间。可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。如：

He went home at Christmas （at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night）.

in指时间表示：

（1）在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。如：

in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc

（2）在一段时间之后。一般情况下，用于将来时，谓语动词为瞬间动词，意为“在……以后”。如：

He will arrive in two hours.

谓语动词为延续性动词时，in意为“在……以内”。如： These products will be produced in a month.

on指时间表示：

（1）具体的时日和一个特定的时间，如某日、某节日、星期几等。如：

On Christmas Day（On May 4th）, there will be a celebration.

（2）在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如： He arrived at 10 o’clock on the night of the 5th.

（3）准时，按时。如： If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark.

34. “there be…”(有什么)，要用就近原则。还有的句型：Neither…nor…(两者都不) either…or…（两者选其一的，要么…要么… ） not only…but also…（不仅……而且……）

35. hundred\\ thousand\\million\\billion等表百、千、百万、千万的词

前面有数词，即1、2、3……时要用单数，如 one hundred 一百 five thousand 五千（thousand 后不加-s）

hundreds of 成百上千 thousands of 成千上万，后面的名词用复数

36.最高级前面要有 the, 如：the biggest、the most interesting……但是前面有其他的限定词，如物主代词 my、your、his……时不用加the. 如：Monday is my busiest day during a week.

37.感叹句：（1）What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！如：What an interesting book it is !

What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！

如：What thick ice we are having here！ What good teachers they are！

（2） How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！ 如：How beautiful the flowers are！ （这些花多么美丽啊！）

How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！ 如：How hard he works！ （他工作多么努力啊！）

How + 主语＋谓语！ 如： How she dances！ （她跳舞跳得多好啊！）

38.neither：两者都不

either：两者之中任一的；两者之中每一的 如：Either plan has risks. 两种计划都有风险。

none：没有人,没有任何东西；一个也没有 如None of these questions is new. 这些问题没一个是新的。

all：三者或三者以上的“全部”

the others：其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）

如： The others would just say yes or no. 其他人只能表示同意与否，”他说。

others：其他人（泛指，没有范围）

如：Some of them are red, others are brown.. 其中有些是红的，有些是棕色的

other：另外一个 如：Open that eye and close the other. 睁开那只眼睛并闭上另一只。

another：另一个、又一个 如：We can go to another place 我们亦可去另外一个地方。

both：两者都……

40.well 作为形容词时，意思为“良好的、健康的、适宜的”

作为副词时，意思为“很好地、充分地、满意地” 如：Besides, the cap suits you very well

作为名词时，意思为“井”

47. in,on在方位名词前的区别

in表示A地在B地范围之内。如： Taiwan is in the southeast of China.

on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻。如： North Korea is on the east of China.

at表示地点：

（1）用于指较小的地方。如： I shall wait for you at the station.

（2）用于门牌号码前。如： He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road.

in表示地点：（1）用于指较大的地方。如： He lives in Shanghai.

（2）虽然是很小的地方，如果说话人住在那里，也可用in。商店、学校、机关等，若看作一个地点（point）用at，若看作一个场所（place）用in。如： I met him at the post-office.

on表示地点，一般指与面或线接触，意为“在……上；在……旁”。如： The picture was hanging on the wall.

49.go over：复习、重温； worry about：焦虑，担心；

work out：解决，算出，弄懂，实现； take away：带走，拿走

50.show off：炫耀； take off：起飞，脱下； Turn off：关掉，关闭 put off：推迟

52.spend：消磨（时间），花费（金钱），其后加表示时间和钱的词。

如：Everyday, I spend an hour (in) reading English. (spend+ 时间+ in doing sth.其中in 可以省)

Each year people spend millions on fast food.(spend+ 钱+ on sth.)

时态：

一、一般现在时

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。

　 时间状语： every…, sometimes,　at…, on Sunday

　例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

　 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.

3) 表示格言或警句中。

　 Pride goes before a fall.　骄者必败。 Columbus proved that the earth is round..

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

　 I don't want so much. 　 Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.　　　I am doing my homework now.

二、一般过去时

1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

　 时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。

　例如： Where did you go just now?

2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。　 When I was a child, I often played football in the street.

三：一般将来时

shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。

　　will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在争求意见时常用于第二人称。

　　Which paragraph shall I read first. 　Will you be at home at seven this evening?

2)　be going to +不定式，表示将来。

　 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow?

　 b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。

　 c. 有迹象要发生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.

四、现在进行时

a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you.

　b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。

　 Mr. Green is writing another novel.　(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。)

　　 She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.

　c. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

　　 The leaves are turning red. It's getting warmer and warmer.

　d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。

　　 You are always changing your mind.

注：用现在进行时表示将来

一般是表示"意图"、"打算"、"安排"、或表示位移的动词，常用于人。常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。

　 I'm leaving tomorrow.　 Are you staying here till next week?

五、现在完成时

现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去　但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或　状态。其构成： have (has) +过去分词。

练习：

1.The teacher____the blackboard yestetday.He used a computer.

a.used not b.didn't use c.does not use

2.___you___in the library this morning? a.DO, studied b.Did, studied c.Did, study

3.The students___to have a party.They did it last week.

a.planed b.planned c.plan

4.Lily___to the beach with prof .Green .They had a swim there. a.goed b.goes c.went

5.Prof .Green___sick yesterday,He ___a fever .New he still feels weak.

a.is,has b.was,have c.was,had

6.___the teacher___at this college last year ?Yes,he did.

a.Did,taught b.does,teach c.Did,teach

7.We___in the sea.Thewater was too cold.

a.swam not b.didn't swim c.didn't swam

8.___there many trees on the campus?No,but now we have many everywhere.

a.Were b.Had c.Did have

9.I like English food now.But I___it very much.

a.didn't liked b.didn't like c.don't like

10.Did you___the picnic yesterday ?Yes,we___ti very much.

a.enjoy,enjoy b.enjoyed,enjpyed c.enjoy,enjoyed

I.用括号内适当的形式填空。

1.We often _(play) in the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six o’clock.

3.   _you _ (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What  _(do) he usually _(do) after school?

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6.  _Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7.  At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.

8 _ Mike _ (read) English every day?

9. How many lessons _your classmate________(have) on Monday?

10. What time _his mother (do) the housework?

11.He usually _____ (get)up at six in the morning. 1⒉She______(have) blues eyes.

1⒊We _______(go ) to school every day 1⒋The boy _________(like) playing football.

1⒌We_______(have)no classes on Sundays.

(   ) 1.  There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

     A. will be going to            B. will going to be     C. is going to be                  D. will go to be

(   ) 2.  Charlie ________ here next month.

         A. isn’t working              B. doesn’t working    C. isn’t going to working           D. won’t work

(   ) 3.  He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

         A. will be; is               B. is; is C. will be; will be                 D. is; will be

(   ) 4.  There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

         A. was              B. is going to have   C. will have                      D. is going to be

(   ) 5.  –________ you ________ free tomorrow?

        – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

         A. Are; going to; will               B. Are; going to be; will

         C. Are; going to; will be             D. Are; going to be; will be

1. Who _____ over there now?   A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing

2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.   A. have   B. having   C. is having  D. are having

3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.   A. crying   B. cried   C. is crying    D. cries

4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.   A. are wearing   B. wearing   C. are wear   D. is wearing

5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep

6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.

   A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works

7. Who _____ English best in your class?   A. speak   B. speaks   C. speaking

8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.   A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans

9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.   A. like/ listen   B. likes/ listens   C. like/ are listening

10. She _____ up at six in the morning.   A. get   B. gets   C. getting

（  ）1. The man ______in 1992, he ____ for ten years.

   A. died, was dead        B. died, has been dead         C. was, head,has died  D. was dead, has been died

（   ）2 .They _____in this school since they _____ to this city in 2000.

  A. have studied, have come    B. have studied, came    C. studied, came D. were studying, have come

（  ） 3 .–How long can I ______ this book?  --Two weeks.

  A. borrow     B. keep      C. lend       D. return

（  ）4 .I have ______ a member of Greener China since three years ago.

  A. become     B. became   C. been       D. joined

（  ） 5. --Have you finished your work ______?  --Yes, I have ______ done it.

  A. yet, yet    B. already, already   C. already, just    D. yet, just

（  ） 6. The Greens have ________ their hometown _______ 1990.

  A. left, since    B. left, for      C. been away from, after  C. been away from, since.

（  ）7. Where have you _______ ? I didn’t see you just now.

  A. been        B. gone        C. been to       D. gone to

（  ） 8. --Where’ Bob?  --He _____ Paris with his sister. He’ll be back in two weeks.

  A. has been to     B. has gone to   C. comes from   D. went to