一、 教学目标
通过练习写作,让学生进一步学习巩固以书信格式提供的情景作文。拓展学生的知识面,充分挖掘学生的潜能,培养学生学英语的兴趣。便于学生全方位地了解英语国家的文化背景,提高他们的学习水平。培养学生欣赏英语国家文化的能力和创新能力;培养学生良好的道德品质和人文素养;培养学生的国际参与意识和跨文化交际能力;发展学生的个性,提高他们的基本素质。 二、 教学内容 书面表达
假如你是Mike,正在英国学习外语。你的朋友Lin Tao在英语学习中遇到了一些困难,向你求助。请给他写一封信,介绍你的学习方法,并鼓励他不要放弃。 三、教学方法
讨论、示范、练习、同学之间互改、教师反馈。通过练习写作,让学生进一步巩固写信的格式和时态,从而培养学生形成正确的写作方法及策略。 四、教学环节 Step1 Review
1. Ask the students to pay attention to the form of the letter.
2. Ask the students to talk about the forms of the letter.
3. Leading:
Do you know how to write a letter ? When we write our
letter , what should we pay attention to ? We should pay attention to the forms of the letter , we should pay attention to what we mainly write . Step2 Presentation
1.ask the students to talk about the problems that they meet in English learning;
2. Ask the students to talk about the solutions to the trouble that they meet in English learning;
3. Ask the students to write some sentences about solutions to the trouble that they meet in English learning; 范文
Dear Lin Tao,
I was happy to read your letter. You asked me for some advice on learning English.
At first, I also found it hard to remember so many words and phrases. Then i found that the best way to remember words was to learn their pronunciation. There are some useful rules in the pronunciation, and they can help me remember new words easily. I also had some grammar
problems when i was in first grade. I tried to read more and practice more. Now it isn’t very difficult for me to understand the sentences and passages. That is my secret of learning English. I hope it helps you . Please never give up!
Best Wishes!
Yours, Mick
讲解:
1)书信格式。一般是在左上角记上写上写信人的地址,日期(地址要从小到大的顺序) 2)左边顶格写上收信人的姓名 3)正文部分 4)祝愿的话 5)写信人的签名 Step3 Practice
4.1. Ask the students to say some sentences about the problems that they meet in English learning;
2. Ask the students to write some sentences by using the words and expressions given .
3. Write down the letter, and check the mistakes in your own letter .
4. Read the other students’ letter , and find out its mistakes , and then correct them .
5. Show the good passage to the students. Step4 Sum-up
1.Ask one or two students to sum up the important points in this lesson . 1).The forms of a letter 2).The tense we should use
3).What should we write when we write a letter ? 2. Let the students discuss the following question: How do we learn English well? Step5 Project
1. Read another one student’s letter, and find out its mistakes , and then correct them .
2. Write a letter . Pay attention to the forms of the letter.
五、教学反思
初中英语写作的目的是让学生能够根据所提示的相关信息,充分发挥学生自身的想象力,表述与表达事实、自己的观点,同时能够让学生根据相关信息进行交流,并培养学生良好的写作习惯。所以本人在设计这节课目的是为了让学生进一步学习巩固写信格式和时态,并掌握关于书信的写作方法及策略。为了实现这一教学目的,
本人使用了讨论、示范、练习、同学之间互改、教师反馈等一系列教学方法,并设计了一些比较实用的教学任务活动,如:让学生讨论英语学习中所遇到的困难和解决的方法,并写下这些问题及解决方法,使学生能够针对所给信息进行交流,从而提高学生的语言表达能力;通过展示范文并让学生讨论一些写书信的格式和时态,最后由老师加以总结,以进一步突破本节课的知识重点、难点;并设计了让学生讨论我们应该如何学好英语,以培养良好学习习惯并提高英语成绩。在导入新课的时候,本人是借助于学生讨论的基础上,采用了问题式、设问的方式,过渡衔接极为的自然。通过学生之间的互改,能够充分发挥学生的主观能动性,并培养学生良好的合作精神。在对学生的写作进行反馈时,本人适当地运用了一些简单的表扬式和鼓励式的评价策略,对学生优秀句子充分给予肯定,并加以推广,以提高学生学英语的积极性和主动性。在布置作业时,本人设计了让同学们去改一篇其他同学的信和写一篇关于自己的信,以进一步培养学生良好的写作习惯,进一步学习巩固写书信的格式和时态。
当然,这一节课也出现了一些不足的地方。比如,由于学生英语基础不一样,在互改活动中出现一部分学生没办法完成活动项目;同时在时间的安排上还有一定的欠缺,所以没有时间展示学生的一些优秀文章。
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