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七年级 Unit 5-6 知识点总结及检测
【教学目标】
1. 学会用 have 对物品的所属进行提问及应答，学会用
会用 let’s 提建议，能够谈论自己喜欢和不喜欢的球类
do 和 does 引导的一般疑问句，学
2. 掌握询问对方喜欢与不喜欢食物的几种典型的句型。
学习常见食物的名称。
3. 通过对食物名称和询问句型的学习，学会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物。通过对食物的学习了解，学会配制营养餐。 【知识梳理】
Unit5. Do you have a soccer ball?
句型 : Do you have a TV?
Yes, I do/No, I don
’t.
’ t.
’ t. ’ t. ’ t.
Do they have a computer? Yes, they do./No, they don
Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does./No, he doesn
Does she have a soccer ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesn
Does he have a ping-pang ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn
Let ’ s play soccer. Let me help you.
I don ’ t have a soccer ballThat. sounds good.
语法： 1,句中不含 be(am,is,are)动词的 一般疑问句的变法。 词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加
也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动
does）,第一
do/does（当主语是第三人称单数的时候用
人称变第二人称，动词变原形其他的语序不变。
I have a computer.
– Do you have a computer? She likes playing ping-pang.
- Does she like playing ping-pang. 肯定回答用 yes, 主语 +do/does.
否定回答用 No, 主语 +don’ t/doesn’ t.
2 一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要起变化。具体的变化为：一般 情况加 s, know-knows, 以 s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的加 es, teach-teaches, go-goes,以辅音字母加 把 y 改为 i, 再加 es study-studies
y 结尾，
3, do/does 叫做助动词 (语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词
)时，后面接动词原形，
Does he like reading? She doesn’ t like reading. She doesn ’ t do her homework. 但是如果做实义动词 (能翻译出来意思的动词
)呢，遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。
She does her homework.
4， have 的第三人称单数为
has.
5, let sb do sth 让某人做某事 （ sb 代表人，如果是代词用宾格， do 代表动词原形）
6， play+ 球类 表示“踢，打，玩 ......” play football
play+the+ 乐器 表示“弹奏⋯⋯乐器” play the pianounit6 Do you like bananas?
句型： Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don ’ t.
Does he like pears? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’ t.
I like oranges. I don ’ t like oranges.
Running star eats lots of healthy food.
语法 : 句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句，变否定形式在实义动词前加
是第三人称单数时用
doesn’ t’ ).
like doing sth/like to do sth
喜欢做某事
I like swimming. She likes to eat hamburgers.
Unit6 Do you like bananas?
句型： Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don ’ t.
Does he like pears? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’ t.
I like oranges.
I don ’ t like oranges.
Running star eats lots of healthy food.
语法 : 句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句，变否定形式在实义动词前加
是第三人称单数时用
doesn’t).
like doing sth/like to do sth
喜欢做某事
I like swimming. She likes to eat hamburgers.
【特色讲解】
一、单项选择。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） (
)1. Gina
a brother.
A. have B. has C. haves D. having
(
)2.
your teacher
a basketball?
A. Does; have B. Do; has
C Are; have D. Is: has
(
)3.
Mike and Henry have a volleyball? A. Does
B. Do
C. Are D. Is
(
)4.My brother a volleyball. but I
one.
A.aren't has;have
B. don't have; has C. doesn't have; have
D. isn't has; has
(
)5. --DO you have a soccer ball?
-Yes. I
.
A. are B. is
C. do D.do
( )6. I have
aunt and uncle.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D.an ;an
(
)7.
he play sports every day?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Is
D. Are
don’t\\doesn’t(主语
don’t\\doesn’t(主语
( A.is ( (
)8. My parents
B. are
)9. My brother
B. play
thirty-eight years.
C. am
D./
volleyball after school （放学后） .
C. don't play
D. doesn't play
very much.
D. Them; they
A.plays
)10.
are my parents, and I love
B. Them; them
C. They; them
.
C. fruits
A. They; they (
)11. Oranges are a kind of
B.vegetable
A. vegetables (
)12. What
D. fruit
for breakfast ？ D.is ;to eat
Tom like
C. does; to eat
A does; eat (
B. is; eat
)13. I don ’tlike apples
bananas.
C. or
A. and ( -
B. but D. of
)14.-Does your friend like salad?
.
A. Yes, she like (
B. No, she does C. Yes, she doesn't D. No, she doesn ’t
)15. I have a cat. It likes fish. It eats
B. many
C. lots of
every day.
D. much
A. a lot (
)16.-Does your English teacher sing very
-Yes. she does. A. good (
B. nice
C. great baseball. .
D. well
)17. -Let's
-OK. L et ’s A. play; go (
B. plays; go
C.play; to go D. play; goes
)18. They have some
B. salads
for lunch.
C. hamburgers breakfast?
A. banana (
D. hamburger
)19. What's
A. of (
B. for
C.at D. with .
D. hamburgers
)20. I eat some vegetables, like
B. eggs
C. tomatoes
A. strawberries 【当堂练习】
二．完形填空。
I have a good friend. __1__ name is Mary. She__2__ from America. She is _3_ China with her
father and mother. She can_4_ a little Chinese. She is in the No. 15 Middle School in Shanghai.
Her father and mother _5_ . They are in the No. 50 Middle School. Mary is a good student. She
__6__ school five days a week. She __7__ up early. She __8__ to be late. She often goes to school
very early. But today she got up late. So she got to the classroom at seven thirty. __9__ there
weren't any students in the classroom. She wasn't late. She was still early. It was Saturday today.
The students were all__10__ .
( )1. A. She B. He C. Her D. His ( )2. A. come B. comes C. are D. go ( )3. A. at B. in C. of D. from ( )4. A. say
B. tell
C. talk D. speak ( )5. A. is teacher B. are teachers C. is doctor D. are doctors ( )6. A. is go
B. is
C. go to D. goes to ( )7. A. like getting B. likes getting C. like get D. likes get ( )8. A. like B. likes C. don't like D. doesn't like ( )9. A. And B. But C. So
D. Too (
)10.A. at home
B. in home
C. at school
D. in school
【当堂检测】
三、阅读理解。
Lucy Lily and I all like sports.Lucy and Lily are from America.They are twins.Lucy likes baseball and Lily likes it,too( 也 ).They both like basketball.Lucy thinks ping- pong is difficult. She doesn like it. Lily thinks ping-pong is interesting.She likes it very much.I am an English girl.My name is Linda.I like ping-pong, soccer and basketball very much.I am good at ( 擅长于 ) ping- pong.I donlike baseball.It
difficult’s for me.Lucy and Lily play baseball every day.I only watch them
play.Lily often plays ping- pong
with me.Lucy doesn ’liket watching ping -pong. She think it boring.Lucy Lily and I often play basketball together ( 一起 ). (
)1. Lucy is from
.
A. America B. China
C. England D. Japan
(
)2. Lily thinks
is interesting.
A. basketball B. ping-pong
C. baseball
D. soccer
(
)3. Lucy doesn ’tlike playing
.
A.soccer B. basketball
C. ping-pong
D.baseball
( )4.-Does Lily like playing soccer?
-
.
A. I don' know B.Yes, she does C.No, he doesn ’ t D Yes, she likes
(
)5.
often play ping-pong together. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy, Lily and Linda
C. Lily and Linda
D. Lucy and Linda
B
’ ’ t
s
t
’
Ben likes sports. He plays sports every day. He likes playing basketball, because he thinks it is very interesting. He likes playing volleyball, too, because he thinks it is fun. Ben has a great sports collection. He has 49 basketballs, 82 tennis bats, 65 baseballs, 26 volleyballs and 52 soccer balls.
根据短文内容判断正（ T）误（ F） ( ( ( ( (
)6. Ben doesn ’tlike sports.
)7 ． He likes basketball only （仅仅） . )8. He doesn't like volleyball.
)9. He has a small sports collection. )10. He doesn't have ping-pong balls.
四．根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每小题 1．咱们玩电脑游戏吧！
2 分，共 10 分）
computer games!
2．他有一个闹钟吗？
he
an alarm clock?
3．杰克打网球吗？
Jack
tennis?
4．她每天看电视但不做运动。 She
TV every day but she play sports.
5．那听起来让人烦。 That
.
五.任务型阅读。
Do you know Alice? She is my good friend. She does some running every morning. She often plays basketball or ping-pong with us. Her father is a doctor. He often lets Alice eat some vegetables and fruit. Sometimes she eats some chicken and ice cream, but not much. Her favorite
food are apples and tomatoes.Does she like dessert ( 甜点 )? She liked it, but doesn't like it now. Her father says too much dessert can make her fat. Now you can know why the girl is healthy!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.
Why is Alice healthy? Because she likes______
_
2.
What are Alice ’s favorite sports? Her favorite sports are______
_
3.
What is Alice 's favorite fruit?
__
Her favorite fruit is _____
4. Is dessert Alice,s favorite food?
_______ , it _______ .
5. Does Alice often eat chicken and ice cream? _______ , she _______ . 六．补全对话。（每小通
1 分，共 5 分）
下列方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的
A ： 1. _______
B ： You mean（指的是） the running star ？
A: Yes, the running star Sandra.
B: Yes. I know a lot about her. 2 _______ A: Oh? What does she have for breakfast? B: She likes eggs, bananas and apples. A:3. _______
B: She likes hamburgers, salad and oranges for lunch.
A: And dinner? B:4 ._______
A:5. _______
B: Yes. she likes ice cream for that. A. What about her lunch? B. Does she have dessert?
C. What does she have for supper?
D. Do you know Sandra Clark?
E. She has chicken, tomatoes and French fries.
F. Sorry, I don't know.
G. She eats lots of healthy food
七．书面表达。（ 10 分）
请根据表格内容，写一篇介绍
Gina 的小短文。
喜欢
冰激凌，香蕉，西红柿
姓名
年龄 12
爱好
英语，看电视，打网球
不喜欢
Gina
鸡肉，汉堡包
______
_
______
_
______ _
______
_
______ _
参考答案
【特色讲解】
一、 1-5 BABCD
6-10 DBBAC
11-15 DCCDA
【当堂练习】 二、 1-5 ABADB 6-10 DBACD
【当堂检测】 三、 1-5 ABCAC
6-10 FFFFT
四、 1.Let ’s play 2.Does have
3.Does play
boring
五、 1.sports and often eats vegetables and fruit basketball and ping-pong 3.apple 4.No
isn’t 5.No
does
六、 1-5 DGAEB
七、略
4.watches
doesn’t
5.sounds
16-20DACBC
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