六年级英语常用单词表

Colour ['k?l?]颜色；red [red] 红色；yellow ['jel?u] 黄色；white [hwait]白色；brown [braun]棕色；blue [blu:]蓝色；black [bl?k]黑色；green [ɡri:n]绿色；orange ['?rind?]橘红色、橙色pink[pi?k]粉红色；purple ['p?:pl]紫色；数字类：

one [w?n] 1；two [tu:] 2；three[θri:] 3；four [f?:] 4；five [faiv] 5；six [siks] 6；seven ['sev?n] 7；eight [eit] 8；nine [nain] 9；ten [ten] 10；eleven [i'lev?n] 11；twelve [twelv] 12；thirteen['θ？:'ti:n] 13；fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] 14；fifteen ['fifti:n] 15；sixteen ['siks'ti:n] 16；seventeen [,sev?n'ti:n] 17；eighteen ['ei'ti:n] 18；nineteen [,nain'ti:n] 19；twenty ['twenti] 20；twenty-one ['twenti'w?n] 21；thirty ['θ？:ti] 30；forty ['f?:ti] 40；fifty ['fifti] 50；sixty ['siksti] 60；seventy ['sev?nti] 70；eighty ['eiti] 80；ninety ['nainti] 90

first [f?:st] (1st ) 第一；second ['sek?nd] (2nd ) 第二；third[θ？:d] (3rd ) 第三天气类：

weather ['wee?]天气；rainy ['reini]下雨的；sunny ['s?ni]晴朗的；snowy ['sn?ui]下雪的；windy ['windi]刮风的；cloudy ['klaudi]多云的

warm [w?:m]温暖的；cold[k?uld]寒冷的；cool [ku:l]凉爽的；hot [h?t]炎热的课程类：

Chinese[,t?ai'ni:z]语文；English['i?ɡli?]英语；P. E. 体育math[m?θ］数学；music ['mju:zik]音乐；art [ɑ:t]美术；science ['sai?ns]科学动物类：

rabbit ['r?bit]兔子；cat [k?t]猫；dog [d?ɡ]狗；duck [d?k]鸭子；pig [piɡ]猪；panda ['p?nd?]熊猫；bird [b?:d]鸟he[hen]母鸡cow [kau]牛；lamb [l?m]羊羔；goat[ɡ?ut]山羊sheep[?i?p]绵羊horse[h?:s]马bearbε？]熊giraffe [d?i'rɑ:f]长颈鹿；monkey['m??ki]猴子；donkey['d??ki]驴kangaroo[,k?nɡ?'ru:]袋鼠lion ['lai?n]狮子；tiger ['taiɡ?]老虎；deer[di?]鹿；squirrel ['skw?:r?l,]松鼠；snake [sneik]蛇；whale [hweil]鲸；fish [fi?]鱼；mouse [maus,]老鼠；elephant ['elif?nt]大象水果类：apple['?pl]苹果；pear[pε？]梨；orange['?rind?,]橘子banana [b?'nɑ:n?]香蕉；grapes [greips]葡萄；watermelon ['w?:t?mel?n]西瓜strawberry ['str?:b?ri]草莓

食物类：

fish [fi?]鱼；beef [bi:f]牛肉；chicken ['t?ikin]鸡肉；rice [rais]米饭；noodles['nu:dl]面条；tofu ['t?ufu:]豆腐；tomato [t?'mɑ:t?u]西红柿；potato [p?'teit?u]土豆；cucumber ['kju:k?mb?]黄瓜；carrot ['k?r?t]萝卜；eggplant ['eɡplɑ:nt]茄子；bread [bred]面包；egg [eɡ]蛋；green beans [ɡri:n] [bi:n]青豆；onion ['?nj?n]洋葱；tea [ti:]茶；milk [milk]牛奶；coffee ['k?fi]咖啡；Coke [k?uk]可乐；juice [d?u:s]果汁

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味道类：

tasty ['teisti]可口的；yummy ['j?mi]好吃的；sour ['sau?]酸的；sweet [[swi:t]]甜的；salty ['s?:lti]咸的；fresh [fre?]新鲜的；healthy['helθ健康的i]服装类：

pants [p?nts]长裤；jeans [d?i:nz]牛仔裤；socks [s?ks]短袜；shoes [?u:]鞋子；T-shirt ['ti:??:t] T恤衫；shorts [??:ts]短裤；dress [dres]连衣裙；boots [bu:ts]靴子；shirt [??:t]衬衫；skirt [sk?:t]裙子；jacket ['d??kit]夹克衫

职业：

doctor [d?kt?]医生；farmer ['fɑ:m?]农民；driver [draiv?]司机；nurse [n?:s]护士；teacher ['ti:t??]老师；accountant [?'kaunt?nt]会计；singer['si??]歌唱家；writer ['rait?]作家；salesperson ['seilz,p?:s?n]售货员；engineer [,end?i'ni?]工程师；actor ['?kt?]男演员；actress ['?ktris]女演员；policeman [p?'li:sm?n]警察；artist ['ɑ:tist]画家；TV reporter [ri'p?:t?]电视台记者；student ['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-]学生；cleaner ['kli:n?]清洁工

时间：

o'clock?'kl?k,]……点钟；in the morning 在早上；in the afternoon 在下午；in the evening 在晚上；at noon 在中午；tomorrow 明天；yesterday 昨天；today 今天；this morning 今天早上；this evening 今天晚上；this afternoon 今天下午；next weekend 下周末；next week 下周；this weekend 这个周末；on the weekend 在周末；usually ['ju:?u?li]通常；often ['?f?n]经常；sometimes ['s?mtaimz]有时候；tonight [t?'nait]今晚；never ['nev?]从不交通工具：train [trein]火车；bike [baik]自行车；plane [plein]飞机；car [kɑ:]汽车；jeep [d?i:p]吉普车；ship [?ip]轮船；on foot 走路；bus [b?s]公共汽车；subway ['s?bwei]地铁地点：

library ['laibr?ri]图书馆；school [sku:l]学校；pet shop [pet] [??p]宠物商店；park [pɑ:k]公园；post office [p?ust] ['?fis]邮局；cinema ['sin?m?]电影院；bookstore ['bukst?:]书店；hospital ['h?spit?l]医院；science museum ['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]科学博物馆；bank[b??k]银行；supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]超市；shoe store [?u:] [st?:]鞋店；garden ['ɡɑ:dn]花园方位词：

in 在……里面；on 在……上面；under 在……下面；behind 在……后面；in front of 在……前面。

over 在……上面（悬空）；near 在……附近；turn left 向左转；turn right 向右转；next to 与……相邻；west 西；east 东；north 北；south 南；on the left 在左边；on the right 在右边。书籍：

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comic book 漫画书；newspaper 报纸；magazine 杂志；post card 明信片；dictionary 字典。

房间类：

living room 客厅；study ['st?di]书房；kitchen ['kit?in]厨房；bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]浴室；bedroom ['bedru(:)m]卧室；classroom ['klɑ:srum]教室。用品类：

ruler ['ru:l?]尺子；pen [pen]钢笔；pencil ['pens?l]铅笔；pencil-case ['pens?l][keis]铅笔盒；book [buk]书；bag [[b?ɡ]]包；boat [b?ut]小船；picture ['pikt??]图画；board [b?:d]板；teacher's desk 讲台桌；light 灯；kite 风筝；computer 电脑；football 足球。

家具类：

mirror 镜子；end table 床头柜；closet 衣柜；curtain 窗帘；bed 床；trash bin 垃圾桶；chair 椅子；desk 桌子；window 窗户；table 台桌；phone 电话；sofa 沙发；door 门；floor 地板；wall 墙。

称呼类：

family 家庭；father 父亲；mother 母亲；brother 兄弟；sister 姐妹；grandparents （外）祖父母；

uncle 叔叔；aunt阿姨；parents 父母；baby 婴儿；boy 男孩；girl 女孩；friend 朋友。

描述人物的形容词：

strong 强壮的；thin 瘦的；tall 高的；short 短的，矮的；big 大的；small 小的；long 长的；young 年轻的；old 老的；active 积极的；heavy 重的；cool 酷的；smart 聪明；kind 和蔼可亲的；strict 严格的；quiet 安静的；funny 滑稽可笑的；fat 胖的

星期类：

Mon. 星期一；Tue. 星期二；Wed. 星期三；Thu. 星期四；Fri. 星期五；Saturday 星期六；Sunday 星期天；day 天

月份类：Jan. 一月；Feb. 二月；Mar. 三月；Apr. 四月；May 五月；June 六月；July 七月；Aug. 八月；Sept. 九月；Oct. 十月；Nov. 十一月；Dec. 十二月；date 日期

季节类：season 季节；spring 春天；summer 夏天；fall 秋天；winter 冬天动词类：

answer the phone 接电话become 变成buy 购买

catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶clean the bedroom 打扫卧室clean the room 打扫房间clean 打扫，清洁climb mountains 爬山climb 往上爬collect leaves

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收集树叶collect stamps 收集邮票come from 来自，从……来come out 露出，出现come 来cook dinner 做饭cook the meals 做饭count insects 数昆虫

dive 跳水do an experiment 做实验do homework 做作业do

housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do the dishes 洗碗碟draw pictures 画画drink 喝水drive 驾驶

eat breakfast 吃早饭eat dinner 吃晚饭eat 吃empty the trash 倒垃圾enjoy 从……获得乐趣

fall 落下，跌落feel 感觉到fight 打架find 寻找fly kites 放风筝fly飞get off 下车get to 到达get up 起床go hiking 去远足go home 回家go shopping 购物go to bed 上床睡觉go to school 上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 上班go 去

have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐have art class 上美术课have breakfast 吃早餐have Chinese class 上语文课have dinner 吃晚饭have English class 上英语课have lunch 吃午餐have math class 上数学课have music class 上音乐课have P.E. class 上体育课have science class 上科学课have 吃help 帮助

jump 跳know 知道

leave 离开like 喜欢listen to music 听音乐live 居住look at 看……　look for 寻找love 爱，热爱

make a snowman 堆雪人make kites 制作风筝make the bed 铺床meet 遇到，碰见

open打开

pick up leaves采摘树叶plant trees种树play chess下棋play football踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports 进行体育活动play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play with ……玩…… put away the clothes 收拾衣服

rain下雨read a book 看书read a magazine 阅读杂志read books 看书read 读，看

remember 记住ride a bike 骑自行车run 跑

say 说，讲see 看见send 寄，发送set the table 摆餐具show 展示skate 滑冰sleep 睡觉speak 说话，讲话stop 停sweep the floor 扫地swim 游泳swing 荡秋千

take a trip 去旅行take pictures 照相take 乘坐teach 教tell 告诉，说think 想，思考try 尝试，试一下

use a computer 使用计算机use 使用visit grandparets 看望（外）祖父母

wake up 醒，醒来walk 走wash the clothes 洗衣服wash the windows 擦窗户

watch insects 观察昆虫watch TV 看电视watch 看water the flowers 浇花welcome 欢迎

work 工作write a letter 写信write a report 写报告write an e-mail 写电子邮件

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