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江苏省无锡市某校2021-2022学年九年级12月质量抽测英语试
题
一、单选题
1. This is _______ one-hour documentary that is recorded by _____80-year-old scientist. A.an; an
2. The project they're working on many teenage problems that they care about. A.covering
3. —What do you think of my application?
—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey. A.Everything; before C.Something; till
4. _______，when Marx was already _______，he found it was important to study the situation in Russia，so he began to learn Russian．（ ） A.In 1870s，in his fifties C.In the 1870s，in fifties
5. I think the new film _______ by Mr. Zhang _______. A.is directed; is worth being seen B.directed; is worth seeing C.is directed; is worth seeing D.directed; is worth being seen
6. It is well known ____ all people that Beijing is known ___ the capital of China. A.for; as
7. Though I like the house very much, its price __________ my ability to pay. A.goes beyond C.goes down
8. ﹣ What did the foreigner say to you just now？ ﹣ He asked me ______．（ ） A.if I have ever heard of Beijing Opera B.whether did I like Beijing Opera C.that Beijing Opera had strong local colour D.if Beijing Opera had a lasting value
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B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a
B.covers C.include D.Including
B.Anything; since D.Nothing; until
B.In 1870s，in fifties
D.In the 1870s，in his fifties
B.to; for C.to; as D.for; for
B.goes further D.begins with
9. It is impossible for _____ little children to do ______much work in 10 minutes. A.so; so
10. —Lily doesn’t go to the museum this weekend. What about you, Millie? —If Lily doesn’t go there,____ . A.so do I
11. —Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son! — Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test? A.can't
12. I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A.because
13. —Don’t you think it ___ of some people to feel sad about the death of the host Li Yong? —Well, I don’t think so. After all, he once brought us much happiness. A.creative
14. —Are you going to take part in the speech competition? —______. It’s too good a chance to miss. A.No problem
C.I can’t agree more
15. —Where would you like to go on a vacation? —I’d love to go _______. A.somewhere relaxing C.somewhere relaxed
16. Concerts which are covered ________ are never quite the same on the small screen. A.lively
17. of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. A.None
18. The coach thinks ________ of Mary’s sports talents, for she jumped very _______ at the sports meeting. A.high; high C.high; highly
19. It won’t be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don’t be worried. A.since
B.as
C.before
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B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so
B.so will I C.neither do I D.neither will I
B.must C.mustn't D.can
B.however C.anyway D.unless
B.wise C.silly D.curious
B.My pleasure D.That’s for sure
B.anywhere relaxed D.everywhere relaxing
B.alive C.living D.live
B.Either C.Both D.Neither
B.highly; high D.highly; highly
D.unless
20. ---How could I thank you enough?
---_________. Any other man would have done that. A.As you like C.Don’t mention it
二、完型填空
完形填空
It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other's yearbooks in the
cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign1. Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed2of himself, and was so pale that it hurt us to look at him. He came up and asked me nervously, \"Can you sign this?\" I took his yearbook but I didn't
know3to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:
B.It’s kind of you D.Well, it depends
Ricky, I think you're a really nice kid, and I hope you have lots of fun in your summer vacation. Signature: Will (Sign your name here)
I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I4my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. \"What are you doing?\" I asked him. He looked up calmly and5said \"Sign!\" My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully trying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn't even finished the \"R\" yet. I thought for a while and6to let him sign. It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky \"RICKY\". He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and7. I couldn't help but smile back at him. In that moment, my attitude changed completely. I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table
wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature8of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.
I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most9guy in school. Whenever I'm10, I still look back at that yearbook. （1） A.mine （2） A.unafraid
B.unsure
C.proud
D.tired
B.his
C.ours
D.theirs
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（3） A.how （4） A.saw （5） A.still （6） A.decided （7） A.smiled （8） A.lists （9） A.different （10） A.away 三、阅读单选
Suppose you are a football fan and have to work from 9: 00a．m．to 5: 00p．m．on weekdays．Now you are reading the TV guide online of Sunshine Town TV（STTV） and looking through the TV programmes of Wednesday, June20, 2012．
B.out
C.behind
D.down
B.patient
C.popular
D.important
B.pages
C.boxes
D.tables
B.waited
C.left
D.rose
B.meant
C.began
D.prepared
B.ever
C.even
D.just
B.noticed
C.thought
D.believed
B.which
C.where
D.what
TV TV Programmes Wednesday, June20, 2012 Channel STTV﹣1 14: 05TV Play: Come Back Home16: 05A Glimpse（一瞥） of London18: 10 35﹣part Series: Love for the Pearl River19: 50Approaches to Science20: 10News STTV English Service20: 40The World Football Cup （France vs．England） 14: 30The World Football Cup （America vs Italy）16: 30TV Play: True Feeling19: 00Children's Programmes19: 30Animal World20: 00Countryside Life21: 00American Professional Basketball Matches 14: 15Sports Programmes （Cycling）16: 20Science Age19: 00Music Bridge19: 35Film: Gone with the Wind21: 00Chinese Programmes for Foreigners22: 03TV Theaters STTV﹣2 STTV﹣3
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（1）Which programme would you prefer when you are free？________ A.STTV﹣1The World Football Cup （France vs． B.STTV﹣2The World Football Cup （America vs Italy）． C.STTV﹣3Sports Programmes （Cycling）．
D.STTV﹣2American Professional Basketball Matches．
（2）If your friend Tom likes countryside and animals，which channel will he choose？________ A.STTV﹣1 B．
（3）Which of the following programmes takes the least time？________ A.Approaches to Science B．
Characters: Sandy, Rose, Jane, Justin, Mrs．Lin
Setting: A middle school
Rose: Sandy, follow me after class． （They go to the office together．）
Rose: You are often absent and your grades are not as good as before．What's happened to you?
Sandy: No, it's nothing．Thanks for your care．
Rose: Are you sure? Anyway, if you have any problem, tell me． （After school, Sandy and Jane are on the way home．）
Jane: Sandy, I called you yesterday．Your mother told me that you had a part-time job．What's the matter with you? We have to study hard during this year before we take the entrance examination．This year is very important to us．
Sandy: （Crying） My father has lost his job, and we have no money to pay all the spending．
Jane: Oh, Sandy, Don't worry．I will help you．
（After the day, Jane decides to tell Rose about Sandy's problem．） Jane: Rose, I have to tell you something about Sandy．
Rose: Jane, you are Sandy's good friend．Do you know what's wrong with Sandy? Jane: Eh…I hear that Sandy's father has lost his job, and Sandy has a part-time job… Rose: OK, I understand．
（Rose is in the social worker's office）
Rose: …I've told you everything about Sandy． Justin: I see．I'll manage it as soon as I can． （In Sandy's home, Mrs．Lin is ill in bed）
Justin: Mrs．Lin, I understand your feeling, but it's her time to study hard to enter a good senior high school, she can't do a part-time job after class．
Mrs．Lin: I know what you want to tell me．But, in fact, her father hasn't found a job and I …（Crying） I've been ill in bed several years!
Justin: Don't worry．I can introduce some work I know to her father． Mrs．Lin: Thank you very much．
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C.STTV﹣3 D．
C.Countryside Life D.
（1）Who is Justin in the play？________ A.The teacher．
C.The social worker．
（2）The words in brackets，such as\"（They go to the office together．）\"tell________． A.what the play is about． B.what the writer acts in the play．
C.what the characters are saying to each other．
D.what the characters are doing and how they are acting．
（3）Which is the correct order according to the play？________ A.e-d-a-b-c．
It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs' legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they needed to do was catch them. An agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the frogs and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last for long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. It was more worrying that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more pests around lately. The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money they earned to buy pesticides（杀虫剂）and medicine. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was because of frogs. They hadn't been useless.
They had been doing an important job-eating pests. Now with so many frogs killed, the number of pests was increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to the sounds of frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that the villagers ______. A.worked very hard for centuries B.dreamed of having a better life C.were poor but somewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers
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B.Sandy's classmate． D.Sand's father．
B.e-d-b-a-c. C.d-e-a-b-c ． D.d-e-b-a-c．
（2）The underlined word \"agreement\" means \"______\" in Chinese. A.判决
（3）What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country. B.Health is more important than money.
C.The harmony between man and nature is important. D.Good old days will never be forgotten.
\"Please take my penny（便士）．\" Maggie said to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his net．\"Please take it．\" She said again． Old Dan smiled, and took it． \"Thank you, little girl．\" he said．
After that, Maggie went to the beach to collect sea shells．She never thought how fast time went by．Two hours later, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool, and Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! He made a loud noise, and then began to pull her coat gently．\"Rover wishes me to leave here, I see．\" she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home．However, she found the places she had got down easily was now very difficult to climb up, and because the tide（潮水）had been in for some time, she found some of the stones wet and smooth．
What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the tide made a much louder noise than she could make． Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the tide could not drown（淹没）it． Finally, Dan heard the loud barking of the dog．He came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land!
\"It was the penny that did it, madam．\" Dan said to Maggie's mother later, \" I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kindly into my hand﹣﹣just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl．' And I am thinking he has looked after her all day, because he never came near me after that．\"
Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written﹣﹣﹣\"Will Maggie help Rover? ﹣﹣﹣his master is dead．\"
（1）What is Maggie like according to the passage？________ A.Smart
（2）Who brought Maggie to the land safely in the end？________ A.Rover C. Herself
（3）Which is the RIGHT oeder of the following events？________①Maggie went to the beach to play．
②Rover barked for help and they were saved．
③Maggie gave a penny to Dan， the old fisherman． ④Maggie found i t hard to get back from the rock．
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B.纠纷 C.关心 D.协定
B. Kind C. Creative D. Brave．
B. Maggie's mother D. Old Dan．
A.①③④②
B.③①④② C.③①②④ D.①③②④．
（4）Why did Rover look after Maggie all day according to Dan's words？________ A.Because Rover noticed Maggie's kind action and felt like being with her． B.Because Maggie was a friend of Dan's family． C.Because Maggie often came to play with Rover．
D.Because Rover was a naughty dog and liked to play with little kids on the beach．．
（5）What is the best title for thepassage ？________ A.Rover and his master C.A brave dog
四、根据首字母填空
根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
（1）There is an________(最新的) report on this hot topic. You can pay attention to it.
（2）The kids had a good time________(控制) their toy cars together.
（3）He is often________ (误认为) for a girl because of his clothing.
（4）Jackson and Alice are really________(常见的) English names.
（5）The principle________ (授予) the award to the most helpful student yesterday.
（6）This moment is so valuable that it is worth________(录制). 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
（1）Liu Tianhua, a famous Chinese________(music), is from Jiangyin.
（2）Through hard work, he became________ (wealthy) than before when he was 40.
（3）There are so many large parks and open spaces in________ (center) London.
（4）Amy________ (successful) realized her dream of entering Beijing University through hard work.
（5）As part of China, Hong Kong is________ (close) connected with the mainland.
（6）We are sad about the________(lose) of many types of wildlife because humans have destroyed more and more their shelters.
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B. Rover's new friend
D.What Maggie's penny did．
动词填空
（1）Lam Yuk, who ________ (direct) many successful TV dramas in the past few years, is very easy to work with.
（2）The football match________ (cancel) just now because of the bad weather.
（3）Excuse me, haven’t you been told ________ (not park) the car on the zebra crossing?
（4）It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government.
（5）Since you have finished your work, why not consider ________ (visit) the museum with me?
（6）— I have already decided not to study abroad.
— Really? I thought you ________ ( not give) up the chance forever.
（7）When it began to rain, not only Sam but his classmates ________ (play) badminton.
（8）We are sure that the environment in Jiangyin ________ (improve) greatly through our work in the near future.
（9）My eyesight is getting worse these days. I’d like to have my eyes ________ (check) tomorrow. 六、填空
No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every
week．Preparations start before you even go into the store．Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price． ●Create your list．
Write a full list which includes two parts，something necessary for a living and something for fun．With a strict list，you won't easily change your mind to buy more than you need． ●Check the cupboards．
One of the easiest ways to overspend is buying what you don't need．Before leaving，take time to check what products you have in the house，especially in the cupboards．Buy what you badly need and it will help you save money before you step into the supermarkets． ●Know your budget（预算）
Keep in mind how much you plan to spend．It is possible to get your shopping for less，but you need to wisely pay attention to the products and brands you buy to support savings． ●Compare prices
You should make a comparison between the prices offered by different supermarkets．So if you try to buy your shopping for less，compare the prices in different shops，which makes sure that you are always visiting the cheapest supermarket for your shop．
●Choose the best time for shopping
If you know your supermarket well，there will certainly be a preferred time to shop．This
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could be at the quietest time to make sure you get peace while working out the total cost of your shopping．And a few hours before closing helps you to get a special offer．That will bring down the cost of your shopping．
Follow them and you are sure to make huge savings on your weekly shopping．
Title：How to help you （71）________on your weekly shopping 七、完成句子
完成句子
（1）据说有些外国人自从看了《风味人间》就爱上了中国美食。
It is said that some foreigners ________Chinese food since they watched Once Upon a Bite
（2）我猜我哥哥会去参加这次艺术节的选拔，因为他弹吉他有天赋。 I guess my brother may try out for the Arts Festival because he________.
（3）著名作家金庸于2018年10月30日在香港安然辞世，享年94岁。 The great writer Louis Cha ________in Hong Kong on 30th October, 2018.
（4）每年的双十二，淘宝都会给买家提供特价优惠。
Every year, on December 12th, Taobao ________________ the shoppers.
（5）难道你不觉得中学生玩电脑游戏是浪费时间吗？
Don't you think that it ________ play computer games for the middle school students?
（6）这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远。 This piece of music has ________________ by accident.
（7）《朗读者》在中央台一开播就备受赞誉。 The Reader ________________________ CCTV covered it.
（8）歌迷们都在讨论这个歌手会如何进行最后的亮相。 All the fans were discussing ________________. 八、材料作文
假设我们正在举办“观影周”活动，上周大家观看了《战狼2》。请据此内容写一篇90字左右的英文观后感，内容提示如下：
1. 影片是由吴京（Jason Wu）导演的，他在影片中扮演主角---冷锋。
2. 影片讲述了他如何在非洲设法营救中国同胞，它集幽默与激动人心的动作为一体。 3. 影片证明了中国是强大的。作为中国人，我们为祖国感到骄傲。 4. 影片获得了各个年龄段的人的喜欢。它是一个巨大的成功。 5. 我认为…… 注意事项：
1. 观后感需包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。 2. 第5点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。
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3. 观后感的开头已给出，不计入字数。
I watched a film called Wolf Warriors 2 last week at our school.
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参考答案与试题解析
江苏省无锡市某校2021-2022学年九年级12月质量抽测英语试
题
一、单选题 1. 【答案】 B 【考点】 不定冠词 定冠词
形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：这是一部由一位80岁的科学家录制的一小时纪录片。
考查冠词。a, an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个、一名……”，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素
开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；one-hour 的发音为[wλn‵aua（r]]以辅音音素开头，所以其前面
用a, “80\"eighty的发音为['erti]，以元音音素开头，所以其前面用an，故选B. 2. 【答案】 B 【考点】 动词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
试题分析：句意：他们正在工作的项目涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。cover的“包括，涵盖”可以只是涉及的内容包括，而非直接包括（即有整体和部分的关系
）, include是整体和部分的关系，不要求完全列举所有包括的内容，可以只列举需要强调的一部分项目。本句主语是The
project第三人称单数，they're working on是定语从句，修饰The project，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。结合句意，故选B 3. 【答案】 D 【考点】 固定搭配 连词辨析
试卷第12页，总27页
介词短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
——你觉得我的申请怎么样？
——对不起。在你完成调查之前，什么都不能接受。
考查复合不定代词和从属连词。 A. Everything; before一切，之前；B. Anything; since任何东西，自从；C. Something; till某些东
西，直到；D. Nothing; until没有事情，到…. 为止，根据句意，可知意思为“直到你完成调查，才能被接受”, nothing具有否定意
义的词，所以此处相当于not. .. until“直到…才”，故选D. 4. 【答案】 D
【考点】
问时间或日期和应答 年月日的表达 【解析】
在19世纪70年代，当马克思已经五十多岁时，他发现研究俄国的情况是重要的，于是他开始学习俄语． 【解答】
答案：D．根据题干，本句的意思是在19世纪70年代，当马克思已经五十多岁时，他发现研究俄国的情况是重要的，于是他开始学习俄语．在英语中，表示在多少世纪多少年代，前面应加the；表示\"在某人几十多岁时\"应用in one's+整十的复数形式．故选D． 5. 【答案】 B
【考点】 连系动词 其他动词短语 固定搭配 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：我认为张艺谋导演的新电影是值得一看。此句是一个省略that的宾语从句，主句是I think; the new film作从句的主语
, directed用过去分词形式作后置定语表被动；sth+be worth doing. 表示某物、某事值得一做，用主动表被动。故答案为B. 。 6. 【答案】 C 【考点】
试卷第13页，总27页
其他介词 其他动词短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：所有的人都知道，北京作为中国的首都而闻名。考查动词短语。 be known to. …. 某物或者某人被人所熟知；be known as以。. …著称。故答案为C. 7. 【答案】 A
【考点】 其他动词短语 【解析】
试题分析：句意：虽然我非常喜欢这所房子，但是它的价格超出我的承受能力。goes beyond：超出、胜过，goes further：更进一步，goes down：下降、沉没，goes with：和。. …一起去。根据语境可知应选A. 【解答】 此题暂无解答 8. 【答案】 D 【考点】 宾语从句 【解析】
﹣﹣外国人刚才对你说了什么？ ﹣﹣他问我京剧是否有持久的价值． 【解答】
考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序．B不正确．由asked问．可知，应该是\"是否\"．C不正确．结合语境\"外国人刚才对你说了什么？\"．可知，just now刚才．一般过去时态．A不正确． 故选：D． 9. 【答案】 D
【考点】
形容词基础知识 程度副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：这样小的孩子不可能在10分钟内做这么多的工作。
考查such和so的区别。so用作副词，修饰形容词和副词，表示“如此”、“这样”的意思。结构可以为
试卷第14页，总27页
: so+many/few/much/little+名词；such用作形容词，修饰名词，表示“如此”“这样”的意思。 such+形容词+复数可数名词。 little
children“这样小的孩子们”中心词为名词复数，所以用such，第二个空用so修饰much，所以用much故选D. 10. 【答案】 D 【考点】 倒装句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：——莉莉这个周末不去博物馆。你呢，米莉？——如果莉莉不去那儿，我也不去。考查倒装句。So+助动词+主语，表示
主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样。本句是if条件句，时态遵循主将从现原则，从句助动词does是一般现
在时，主句需用一般将来时助动词will. 根据句意语境，可知选D. 11. 【答案】 B 【考点】 情态动词 动词辨析 其他情景交际话题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：——你没看到斑马线吗？你得慢下来，孩子！——对不起，先生。我会不及格吗？
考查情态动词。 A. can't不能；B. must必须；C. mustn't千万不要；D. can可以，能，根据Didn't you see the zebra crossing? \"你
没看到斑马线吗？”，可知在路口斑马线必须要减速，故选B. 12. 【答案】 D
【考点】 副词辨析 形容词辨析
形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
试卷第15页，总27页
句意：我认为你应该反对这种情况，当然，除非你对此感到满意。
考查从属连词。 A. because因为；B. however然而；C. anyway无论怎样；D. unless除非，句意表达的是一种转折关系，要用
unless来连接，相当于if you are not happy with it. if not =unless，故选D. 13. 【答案】 C
【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
——你不觉得有些人对李勇的死感到难过是愚蠢的吗？——我不这么认为。毕竟，他曾经给我们带来了许多快乐。
考查形容词辨析。 A. creative创造性的；B. wise有智慧的；C. silly蠢的；D. curious好奇的，根据Well, I don't think so. After all, he
once brought us much happiness. \"我不这么认为。毕竟，他曾经给我们带来了许多快乐。可知不同意上句的说法，结合选项 ，故选C. 14. 【答案】 D
【考点】
请求允许和应答 其他情景交际话题 V.+up 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：——你打算参加演讲比赛么？——那是肯定的。那是个不容错过的好机会。 A. No problem没问题；B. My pleasure乐意效劳；C. I can't agree more我完全同义；D. That's for sure那是肯定的。根据答句中
\"It's too good a chance to miss. \"可知是要参加演讲比赛，用肯定回答。故选D. 15. 【答案】 A
【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：——你想要去哪里度假？——我想要去令人放松的某个地方。somewhere某地，用于肯定句；anywhere任何地方，用于
否定句或一般疑问句；everywhere到处。此处是肯定句，故用somewhere. relaxing令人
试卷第16页，总27页
放松的，修饰事物；relaxed感到放松的
，描述人的感受。此处somewhere表示某地，故用relaxing修饰，故选A. 16. 【答案】 D
【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：现场直播的音乐会从来和小屏幕上的不一样。lively活泼的，alive活着的，living活着的，live现场直播的。根据covered可 知此处表示现场直播，故用live，故选D. 17. 【答案】 D
【考点】 标题归纳题 同义替换 give短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：他们两个没有一个能帮忙解决这个问题，所以我们不得不转过身向另一个人请求帮助。考查不定代词。根据后面的
third可知，是前面两个人都不能解决，neither of them他们两个都不；none指三个或三个以上，一个也不，一个也没有
; either两者当中的一个；both两个都；neither两个当中一个也不。故答案选D. 18. 【答案】 B 【考点】 副词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：教练高度评价玛丽的体育天赋，因为她在运动会上跳得很高。
考查副词。在此句中high和highly都是副词，两者均可表示“高“但high通常表示具体的高，且主要修饰动词；highly主要表示很
高的程度，意为“高度地，非常地”，可修饰动词speak, praise, think of等，结合句意“教练高度评价玛丽的体育天赋，因为她在
运动会上跳得很高。”可知，第一个空用highly，第二个空用high，故选B. 19. 【答案】
试卷第17页，总27页
C
【考点】 动词不定式 其他动词短语 时间状语从句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：很快你儿子就会回来。别担心。
考查从属连词。 A. since自从；B. as当。. .时候；C. before在。…之前；D. unless除非，根据Don't be worried“别担心。”，可知前句表
示过不了多久你的儿子就回来了。因为句型It will not be+一段时间+before. …表示“没过多久就”故选C. 20. 【答案】 C
【考点】
其他情景交际话题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
句意：——我该怎么感谢你才好呢？——别客气。如果换作是别人，也会这么做的。考查口语交际。A. As you like随便你吧；B.
It's kind of you你真好，用于感谢或夸赞某人；C. Don't mention it别提它，用于回应别人的感谢；D. Well, it depends嗯，要看
情况而定。根据前句How could I thank you enough？可知是表示感谢，ABD三项不合语境，故选C. 二、完型填空 【答案】 、 A 、 B 、 D 、 B 、 D 、 A 、 A 、 B 、 C 、 D
【考点】
人物故事类阅读 【解析】
（1）本文讲述了Ricky总是被人嘲笑，在年鉴日上不自信怕没人为他签名，也紧张地问作者能否为在他的年鉴上签名，作者答应了，然后在作者的同意下。他也在作者的
试卷第18页，总27页
年鉴上签了名，写完后他抱着自己的年鉴本并微笑了，这时作者改变了自己态度，大家也改变了对他的态度，并在他的年鉴本上签了名。 【解答】
（1）代词辨析。句意：当我在一张桌子前坐下时，人们开始过来，让我给他们的年鉴签名，并在我的年鉴上签名。A. mine我的；B. his他的；C. ours我们的；D. theirs他们的，根据It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other's yearbooks in the cafeteria.“那天是年鉴日，我们有一个小时的时间在自助餐厅里互签年鉴。”可知为互相签名，我给他们签，他们给我的年鉴签名，故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。句意：他似乎对自己没有信心，脸色苍白，看着他我们就很伤心。A. unafraid不害怕；B. unsure缺乏自信的；C. proud自豪的；D. tired疲惫的，根据上文Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at.“其中，一个长着难看的牙齿、戴着厚厚眼镜的虚弱男孩不停地颤抖。我看到他在附近，我知道他总是被嘲笑。”可知此处表示他对自己不自信的，故选B。
（3）疑问词辨析。句意：我拿了他的年鉴，但我不知道该写什么。A. how怎样；B. which哪一个；C. where在哪里；D. what什么，分析句子可知空格处是疑问词+不定式做know宾语，且write后缺宾语，根据下文作者给他签写的内容“Ricky,I think you' re a really nice kid, and I hope you have lots of fun in your summer vacation.”可知起初不知道些什么，故选D。
（4）动词辨析。句意：当我放下他的年鉴本，转身预备找其他朋友给我签名时，却注意到我的年鉴本不见了。A. saw看见；B. noticed注意；C. thought认为；D. believed相信，根据my yearbook was gone. 可知是“注意到我的年鉴本不见了”，故选B。
（5）副词辨析。句意：他平静地抬起头来，只是说了句“签名！”A. still仍然；B. ever曾经；C. even甚至；D. just仅仅，因为Ricky 仅仅回答了作者一个字“Sign!” “签名！”，可知是仅仅说了一个字，故选D。
（6）动词辨析。句意：我想了一会儿，决定让他签字。A. decided决定；B. meant打算；C. began开始；D. prepared准备，It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”.“他花了将近五分钟才签字，当我拿回年鉴时，有一个非常不稳定的“RICKY”。”可知作者最后决定让他签字了，故选A。 （7）动词辨析。句意：他紧抱他的年鉴本，笑了。A. smiled微笑；B. waited等待；C. left离开；D. rose升起，I couldn't help but smile back at him.“我忍不住对他报以回笑。”可见Ricky笑了，故选A。
（8）名词辨析。句意：他被礼貌地要求在他们的年鉴上写字，他的年鉴的签名页被填满了。A. lists列表；B. pages页，面；C. boxes盒子；D. tables桌子，根据句意可知，人们都给他签名，所以年鉴的页面全是签名，故选B。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：然而，我永远不会忘记他成为学校里最受欢迎的人的那一天。A. different不同的；B. patient耐心的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. important重要的，根据上文He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature pages of his
yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.“他被礼貌地要求在他们的年鉴上写字，他的年鉴的签名页被填满了。他笑得很灿烂，整个房间都被它点亮了。”可见他很受欢迎，故选C。
（10）副词辨析。句意：每当我沮丧的时候，我仍然回顾那本年鉴。A. away远离；B. out在外；C. behind在后面；D. down朝下，沮丧，down此时为形容词，这里表示心情低落，很沮丧，可知作者在心情不好时，仍然回顾那本年鉴。故选D。 三、阅读单选 【答案】
试卷第19页，总27页
A B A
【考点】
新闻报道类阅读 综合型 【解析】
文章大意：本题主要介绍2012年6月20日三个电视频道的节目单． 【解答】
（1）A．细节理解题．根据Suppose you are a football fan and have to work from 9：00a．m．to 5：00 p．m．on weekdays．及STTV﹣1 20：40 The World Football Cup （France vs．England）描述，可知空闲的时候，可以看STTV﹣1频道的世界杯（法国﹣﹣英国），故选A．
（2）答案：B．细节理解题．根据19：30Animal World，可知如果喜欢看动物，可以选择STTV﹣2 频道19：30的动物世界．选B，其它频道没这方面内容．
（3）答案：A．细节理解题．根据19：50Approaches to Science 和 20：10News STTV English Service计算可知走进科学这个节目只有二十分钟，是时间最短的节目，故选A． 【答案】 C D D
【考点】
文学作品类阅读 【解析】
本对话主要内容是有关Sandy经常缺课和成绩下降而引发的对话，Sandy的老师与同学以及社工就Sandy的家庭困难，给予帮助． 【解答】
答案48．C 细节理解题．根据文中
（Rose is in the social worker's office．） Rose：…I've told you everything about Sandy．Justin：I see．I'll manage it as soon as I can．（露丝是在社会工作者的办公室．）罗斯：…我告诉你一切桑迪．贾斯汀：我知道了，我会尽快管理它．可推知贾斯汀是一个社会工作者，故选C．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据Sandy，
follow me after class．（They go to the office together．）桑迪，课后跟我来．（他们一起去办公室．）可知括号中的话语是介绍任务正在做的事以及怎么样扮演，故选D． （3）D 细节排序题．根据文章内容及其故事的发展顺序a简去告诉了露丝关于桑迪的麻烦．b桑迪有一份兼职的工作．cMrs．Lin遇见贾斯汀．d桑迪的妈妈卧病在床．e桑迪的父亲失去了他的工作．可知故事的发展顺序为起因：d桑迪的妈妈卧病在床．e桑迪的父亲失去了他的工作．经过：b桑迪有一份兼职的工作．a简去告诉了露丝关于桑迪的麻烦．结果：cMrs．Lin遇见贾斯汀．故选D． 【答案】 C D C
试卷第20页，总27页
【考点】
环境保护类阅读 推理判断题 词义猜测题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，通过印度一个村庄的村民过度捕杀青蛙造成生态失衡的事情，揭示了人与自然要和谐相处的道理。 【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy.”可知C项所述正确。
（2）D 词义猜测题。根据本句中“...and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs.”可推知是“协定”达成后，孩子们才去捉青蛙。
（3）C 推理判断题。通读全文并理解最后一句“These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.”可知此句主要是说明人与自然和谐相处的重要性。 【答案】 B D B A D
【考点】
人物故事类阅读 【解析】
本文讲述了善良的小女孩Maggie给了老渔夫Dan﹣便士．当她在海边玩耍忘记时间时， Dan的大狗Rover用行动提醒她脱离险境，当她陷入困境时， Rover用叫声|起了Dan的注意，最后Dan成功营救了他们．Maggie的一便士感动了Rover ，也救了自己． 【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段中\"．when she put the penny so kindly into my hand..\"可知， Maggie是个善良的女孩．故选B．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据第三段中Finally， Dan heard the loud barking of the dog． He came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land !最后，丹听到狗的吠
声．他乘船来了，把玛吉和罗孚安全地带到了陆地上！可知，是Dan划船去把Maggie和Rover带回陆地上来的．故选D．
（3）B 理解排序题．根据文章内容\"Please take my penny（便士）．\" Maggie said to old Dan， the fisherman， who sat on a bench repairing his net．\"请拿走我的一分钱．\"玛吉对坐在长凳上修理渔网的渔夫老丹说． After that，Maggie went to the beach to collect sea shells．在那之后，玛吉去海滩收集贝壳．However，she found the places she had got down easily was now very difficult to climb up，但是，她发现她很容易下来的地方现在很难爬上去，Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the tide could not drown（淹没）it． Finally， Dan heard the loud barking of the dog．He came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land!罗孚跳到一块大石头上，大声叫了起来，直到潮水都淹没不了它．最后，丹听到了狗的吠声．他乘船来了，把玛吉和罗
试卷第21页，总27页
孚安全地带到了陆地上！可知，Maggie先是给了Dan一便士，然后去海滩玩耍，当Rover提醒她时，她发现很难回到陆地上，于是Rover大声叫，引起了Dan的注意，Dan划船去接回了他们．可以推测出顺序是③①④②．故选B．
（4）A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段中Dan对Maggie妈妈所说的话\" I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kindly into my hand﹣﹣just as if he would have said，'Rover will be your friend now， little girl．' And I am thinking he has looked after her all day，because he never came near me after that．\"我看到罗孚把一分钱那么亲切地放在我手里，看着她，就好像他会说，‘小姑娘，罗孚现在是你的朋友了．'我想他已经照顾了她一整天了，因为从那以后他再也没有靠近过我．\"可知 ， Rover一天都照顾着Maggie是被她对Dan的善行所感动，喜欢和她在一起．故选A．
（5）D 主题归纳题．根据短文大意主要讲述了一个小女孩Maggie给Dan一便士的一次善举换来自己生命得救的感人故事．\"可知，一个善良的行为带来了另一个善良的行为．故选D． 四、根据首字母填空 【答案】 up-to-date controlling mistaken common presented recording 【考点】
形容词基础知识 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）句意：关于这个热门话题有一个最新的报告。你可以注意一下。
根据汉语提示“最新的报告”，可知此处指最近的，它是强调在时间上刚刚，没有最高级，所以用up-to-date“最新的，现代的”用作形容词，修饰名词 report，故答案为 up-to-date。
（2）句意：孩子们一起控制玩具汽车玩得很开心。
根据汉语提示：控制control，动词，have a good time后面跟动词的ing形式，表示“做某事很愉快”，所以用control的动名词controlling，故答案为controlling。
（3）句意：由于他的衣服，他经常被误认为是一个女孩。
根据汉语提示：误认为mistake，作动词时意为“弄错，误解”。根据句意“他常被误认为”，所以用被动语态，空处用mistake的过去分词mistaken，故答案为mistaken。 （4）句意：杰克逊和爱丽丝是很常见的英文名字。
根据句意“杰克逊和爱丽丝都是常见的名字”，所以用形容词common“常见的，普通的”，在句中作定语，故答案为common。
（5）句意：昨天，校长把奖授予了最乐于助人的那个学生。
根据所给汉语提示及句意，由句子中的时间状语yesterday判断用一般过去时，设空处应该填动词过去式，“授予”的英文单词是present，故答案为presented。 （6）句意：这一刻是如此宝贵，值得记录。
根据汉语提示：录制record，动词。根据空前的it is worth，可知用句型be worth doing“值得做某事”，所以用record的动名词recording，故答案为recording。
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五、用所给单词的正确形式填空 【答案】 musician wealthier central successfully closely loss
【考点】
名词在句中的作用 名词短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
（1）句意：中国著名音乐家刘天华来自江阴。
music“音乐”，根据语境，可知此处指“音乐家”，所以用musician，可数名词，根据句意，这里指音乐家刘天华，所以用单数名词，故答案为musician。
（2）句意：通过努力工作，他比40岁时变得更富有了。
wealthy“富有”形容词，根据比较词 than，可知此处用wealthy的比较级wealthier“更富有”，故答案为wealthier。
（3）句意：伦敦市中心有那么多大型公园和空地。
center“中心”名词，根据空后的地名 London，可知用形容词修饰名词London，意为“伦敦市中心”，所以用center的形容词central，故答案为central。
（4）句意：Amy通过努力成功地实现了她进入北京大学的梦想。
successful “成功的”形容词，根据句意“成功地实现了”，可知用副词successfully修饰动词realized“实现”，故答案为successfully。
（5）句意：作为中国的一部分，香港与大陆关系密切。
根据句意和语法结构，可知本句为被动语态，其结构是：助动词 be＋过去分词，所以用形容词close“密切的”的副词closely修饰过去分词connected，故答案为closely。 （6）句意：我们对失去许多种类的野生动物感到悲伤，因为人类破坏了越来越多的庇护所。
lose“失去”，动词。根据句意及空前的定冠词the，可知空处填lose的名词形式loss“丧失; 损失”，故答案为loss。
本题首先要粗读每个句子，看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么词性；按照所给出的单词提示，结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如：第4小题。successful “成功的”形容词，根据句意“成功地实现了”，可知用副词successfully修饰动词realized“实现”，故答案为successfully。 【答案】 （1）has directed （2）was cancel（l）ed （3）not to park （4）remains （5）visiting （6）would not give
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（7）were playing （8）will be improved （9）checked
【考点】
一般过去时的被动语态 【解析】
（1）句意：在过去几年里执导过许多成功的电视剧的LamYuk，很容易与之合作。 direct“导演”动词。根据in the past few years\"在过去几年里”，可知定语从句部分用现在完成时，先行词who 指代Lam Yuk，所以空处应填has directed，故答案为has directed. （2）句意：由于天气不好，刚才的足球比赛取消了。
根据just now“刚刚”，可知本句用一般过去时，cancel“取消”，动词。根据句意，“比赛被取消”，可知用被动语态，故答案为was cancel（l）ed.
（3）句意：对不起，你不是被告知不要把车停在斑马线上吗？
tellsb. to do“告诉某人做某事”，根据句意，此处为“被告知不要把车停在斑马线上”，所以用动词不定式的否定形式not to do，故答案为not to park.
（4）句意：人们认为，污染仍然是中国政府面临的最大问题之一。
remain“保持，仍然是”，此处用作系动词，本句陈述通常性的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语pollution“污染”，不可数名词，所以谓语动词remain加\"s\"即remains. 故答案为remains.
（5）句意：既然你已经完成了你的工作，为什么不考虑和我一起参观博物馆呢？ consider\"考虑”，固定搭配consider doing考虑做某事，所以用动词visit“参观”的动名词visiting，故答案为visiting.
（6）句意：——我已经决定不出国留学了。——真的吗？我以为你不会永远放弃这个机会。
根据答语是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，主句lthough为过去时，结合句意可知宾语从句表示从过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作，所以时态要用和主句相对应的过去将来时，再接合提示词中含有not可知用过去将来时的否定形式，结构为wouldn’t+动词原形，故答案为 : wouldn't give.
（7）句意：当开始下雨时，不仅Sam，而且他的同学都在打羽毛球。
根据句意When it began to rain“当开始下雨时”，可知此处表示过去的瞬间性动作，所以可知“当开始下雨时，不仅Sam，而且他的同学都正在打羽毛球。”主句用过去进行时，not only. .. but（also）…. 连接名称做主语是，谓语动词遵循就近原则，所以谓语按classmates“同学们“而定，所以助动词用were，故答案为were playing.
（8）句意：我们相信，在不久的将来，通过我们的工作，江阴的环境将得到很大的改善。
根据in the near future“在不久的将来”，可知本句用一般将来时，根据句意：“环境将被改善。”所以用将来时的被动语态will be done，故答案为will be improved.
（9）句意：这些天我的视力越来越差了。我想明天检查一下我的眼睛。
根据I'd like to have my eyes，可知用句型have sth. done“请/派别人完成某事”，也就是让医生检查下眼睛，eyes与check是被动关系，所有用check的过去分词checked，故答案为checked. 【解答】 此题暂无解答
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六、填空 【答案】 save
【考点】
日常生活类阅读 填表格型 【解析】
【文章大意】本文介绍的是购物省钱的建议或方法．文章提出了如下方法与建议：开列购物清单，包括两部分，即生活必需品和娱乐品；查看自己现有的商品（数量、种类）；了解购物预算资金；比较各个超市的价格；选择购物的最佳时机． 【解答】
（71）save．主旨大意题．标题即文章主旨大意．根据文中\"No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every week\"可知，谁也不想在超市购物时多花钱，而是想每周都能省钱．本题（标题）意思：周末购物怎样省钱．故填save． （72）least．细节理解题． 根据文中\"Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price\"可知，要确保以最低的价格购物．本题句意：人人都想在超市以最少的钱购买最多的东西．least最少的．故填least．
（73）Tips/Ways．细节理解题．以下所说都是省钱的方法或建议．且根据文中\"Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price\"可知，文章提出了一些省钱的方法．ways方法；tips建议．故填Tips/Ways．
（74）including．细节理解题．根据文中\"Write a full list which includes two parts，
something necessary for a living and something for fun\"可知，在开列购物清单时，要涵盖两部分，即生活必需品和娱乐品．本题中使用了including引导的动名词短语，作为后置定语．故填including．
（75）checking．细节理解题．根据文中\"Before leaving，take time to check what
products you have in the house，especially in the cupboards\"可知，在购物前，要花些时间查看屋子里现有的商品，特别是碗柜里的东西．本题中使用了spend …doing（checking）句型，意思是花时间做某事（检查）．故填checking．
（76）remember/know．细节理解题．根据文中\"Keep in mind how much you plan to spend\"可知，要牢记应花多少钱．remember＝keep in mind牢记、记住．另外也可用know（搞清楚）．故填remember/know．
（77）necessary．细节理解题．根据文中\"but you need to wisely pay attention to the products and brands you buy to support savings\"可知，你需要理智地关注自己要购买的产品及品牌，以便节省费用．本题用来necessary表示\"有必要\"．故填necessary．
（78）offer．细节理解题．根据文中\"You should make a comparison between the prices offered by different supermarkets\"可知，你应该比较不同超市提供的价格．本题用动词offer表示\"提供\"．句意：不同的超市对相同的商品提供不同的价格．故填offer． （79）choose．细节理解题．根据文中\"Choose the best time for shopping\"可知，要选择最佳时间购物．本题句意：最好选择最佳购物时间．choose选择．故填choose． （80）cost．细节理解题．根据文中\"Follow them and you are sure to make huge savings on your weekly shopping\"可知，按照这些建议做，就能保证每周购物节省很多钱．本题句意：按照这些建议做，就能降低每周购物的费用．cost费用．故填cost． 七、完成句子 【答案】
（1）have fallen in love with （2）has a gift for playing guitar
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（3）passed away （4）gives special offers to 。
（5）is a waste of time to
（6）a lasting value though it is made up
（7）has been praised / thought highly of as soon as （8）how the singer would make his final appearance 【考点】 固定搭配 说明文阅读 补全句子 【解析】
（1）爱上fall in love with，根据since they watched Once Upon a Bite“自从他们看了《风味人间》”可知本句为现在完成时，现在完成时的构成为have /has done，主语为复数形式some foreigners，故答案为have fallen in love with.
（2）弹吉他 play guitar，对…有天赋have a gift for. .. ,for 为介词，所以弹吉有天赋have a gift for playing guitar，本句表示通常性状态，用一般现在时，主语he第三人称单数，谓语用has，故答案为has a gift for playing guitar.
（3）辞世pass away，根据on 30th October, 2018，可知为过去的时间，所以本句为一般过去时，谓语动词用pass的过去式 passed，故答案为passed away.
（4）提供特价优惠give special offers to，根据“Every year, on December 12th”表示有规律的发生的事件，所以用一般现在时，主语Taobao 单数形式，所以谓语动词用gives，故答案为gives special offers to.
（5）浪费时间a waste of time，分析句子结构，可知句中it为形式主语，真主语为动词不定式to play computer games，所以从句部分应为it is a waste of time to play computer games\"玩电脑游戏是浪费时间\"，故答案为is a waste of time to.
（6）根据中英文对照和所给的句子结构可知此处缺少成分“偶然之作，但价值恒远。\"have a lasting value“具有持久的价值\"; makeup“组成编造，创作”的意思，此句是
though引导的让步状语从句，表示虽然，it代指this piece of music，作从句的主语，与动词词组makeup构成被动的关系，时态为一般现在时，故答案为a lasting value though it is made up.
（7）—…就。. as soon as，受赞誉be praised / thought highly of，根据句意“一开播就备受赞苦”，表示对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为The Reader，所以助动词用has been，故答案为has been praised / thought highly of.
（8）怎样how，这个歌手the singer，最后的亮相make his final appearance，主句\"were discussing”为过去进行时，根据句意“这个歌手将会如何进行最后的亮相“所以从句用过去将来时，how引导宾语从句，从句部分为how the singer would make his final appearance，故答案为how the singer would make his final appearance. 【解答】 此题暂无解答 八、材料作文 【答案】 例文
I watched a film called Wolf Warriors 2 last week at our school. The film is directed by Jason
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Wu. He plays the lead role of
Leng Feng in the film. It tells us how he manages to save Chinese people in Africa. What attracts me most is that it joins humor
and exciting action together. The film proves that China is strong and as Chinese people, we are proud of our country. The film
is loved by all ages and it is a great success. I think watching such a film is very meaningful. It always reminds us to love our country. 【考点】 提纲作文 应用文 图表作文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
1. 题干解读：本文要求根据内容提示写英文观后感。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；再根据提示内容，列出写作要点
及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡平稳、自然流 畅。
2. 例文点评：本文时态主要为一般现在时，人称主要为第一、三人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符 合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。 B. 高分亮点：
短语：remind sb. to do, tell sb how to do, be proud of
句型：I think that引I导宾语从句。What引导名词性从句
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