第Ⅰ卷 (共 105 分)
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At Mrs Smith’s home. B. At Mrs Saxon’s home.
C. At the airport. D. In a hospital.
2. A. The woman is do ing some shopping.
B. The man is the woman’s husband.
C. The woman is a shop assistant.
D. The woman is a tailor.
3. A. One B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
4. A. She wants to eat immediately.
B. She wants to know when the match will be over.
C. She’s worried about what time it is.
D. She’s afraid she’s dying.
5. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train. D. On foot.
6. A. He suddenly decided not to come. B. He was coming later.
C. He forgot to come. D. He wasn’t invited.
7. A. She bought a new computer.
B. She watched the volleyball match on the computer.
C. She was busy in her office.
D. She was not interested in the volleyball mat ch.
8. A. He visited the Big Ben last winter.
B. He has visited the Big Ben once.
C. He has visited the Big Ben twice.
D. He will visit the Big Ben in June.
9. A. Bob can’t hear very well.
B. Bob never smokes.
C. Bob never listens to her.
D. Bob goes out before she says anything to him.
10. A. The woman and the man were in the prison.
B. The couple were riding in a car.
C. The man was visiting his wife in the hospital.
D. The couple were watching a film.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. A strong wind blew the cash into the air.
B. A young clerk threw the money into the air.
C. The envelope was so small that some money fell out.
D. The boss wanted to help some poor people in this way.
12. A. The company. B. The bank.
C. The bus station. D. The post office.
13. A. $15,000. B. $17,600. C. $32,400. D. $50,000.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.
14. A. It is listed in the teaching programme.
B. It is important to English teaching.
C. Effective listening results in good grades.
D. It’s more taught than any other subject.
15. A. Listening helps to send plain message.
B. Listening develops personal relationship.
C. Listening has little to do with personal relationship.
D. Good listening helps to deliver an important speech.
16. A. Good listening means a good job.
B. Listening requires understanding.
C. With good listening, you can receive messages.
D. Listening is an important means of communication.
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
The item that the woman is going to buy A bedroom ___17___
The problem with the woman
She has no ___18___ where to buy.
The goods bought from IKEA
Not really ___19___ but the ___20___ is good.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Questions 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Where did Amy see Jonathan’s ad? At the ___21___.
What is Amy’s expectation of the new place? Cleaner and ___22___.
Who is Tom?
Jonathan’s ___23___.
When will Amy go to see the house? ___24___.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.
25. Recently, much more emphasis has been put ______ developing the students’ creativity.
A. onto B. in C. over
D. on
26. Many people complained about the stones scattering on a roadway, but ______ did anything about getting the stone o ut of the way.
A. neither B. both C. none D. all
27. ---Did you enjoy the drama last night?
---Yes. I’ve never seen _________ one before.
A. the more inspiring B. a more inspiring
C. the most inspiring D. a most inspiring 28. He complained that this was the third time he _________ of the changes of the meeting.
A. is informed B. was informed
C. has been informed D. had been informed
29. ______ customers, the Hong Kong company said the amount of the chemical in the shampoo products wouldn’t harm people’s health.
A. Calming B. Having calmed C. To calm D. Calmed
30. Aunt Mary is crazy about shopping. She must be snapping up the bargains in the department store during such a sale, ______?
A. mustn’t she? B. isn’t she C. needn’t she D. doesn’t she
31. She was moving out of her old apartment _______ she suddenly realized that the key to the new apartment wasn’t on her.
A. until B. once C. when D. as if
32. South Korea is a world leader in the telecommunications industry and Sumsung is already a name _________ throughout the world.
A. recognized B. recognizing C. to be recognized D. having recognized
33. “It’s a secret. Promise no one else would know it”, he lowered his voice and whispered ____ no one could overhear it.
A. in case B. even if C. so that D. just as
4. Considering his poor health condition, the doctor insisted on his_____ a good rest before going back to work.
A. being taken B. having taken C. his taken D. his taking
35. ______ with high demand and serious shortage of preschools, the local government is undertaking a major expansion.
A. Faced B. Being faced C. Facing D. Having faced 36. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ______ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.
A. should have taken B. could have taken
C. needn’t have taken D. couldn’t have taken
37. Stage fright is a common example of ______ educators call a “lack of confidence” among students.
A. that B what C. which D. whose
38. In the past twelve months the research members ______ the effectiveness of many materials in a home building.
A. had studied B. would study C. studied D. have studied 39. After a long and tiring flight, Mr. Ritz was frustrated at the news ______ his luggage had been sent to Hong Kong by mistake.
A. that B. which C. what D. because
40. “Simpler” books are the foun dation ______ students build a lifelong habit of reading and further the actual skill of reading for longer and stronger periods of time.
A. which B. upon which C. for which D. in which
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. priority B. getting C. needs D. put off AB. depends on
AC. satisfy AD. hungry BC. likely BD. slightly CD. motivation
A person’s motivation is a combination of desire and energy directed at achieving a goal. Influencing someone’s motivation means __41__ him or her to want to do what you know must be done. A person’s motivation __42__ two things:
One is the strength of certain needs. For example, you are __43__, but you must have a task completed by a nearing deadline. If you are starving, you will eat . If you are __44__ hungry, you will finish the task at hand.
The other is the perception (感觉) that taking a certain action will help __45__ those needs. For example, you have two burning __46__— the desire to complete t he task and the desire to go to lunch. Your perception of how you view those two needs will determine which one takes __47__. If you believe that you could be fired for not completing the task, you will probably __48__ lunch and complete the task. If you believe that you will not get into trouble or perhaps finish the task in time, then you will be more __49__ to go to lunch.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
As we all know, Chinese handwriting has infinite power to express differences of character and cultivation. But we have to admit that traditional handwriting has become a __50__ art, now that kids start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. However, writing things out by hand may be a __51__ way we train our brains, several studies suggest. Many psychologists think that handwriting can make you __52__!
Writing by hand is different from __53__ because it requires using strokes to create a letter, __54__ just selecting the whole letter by touching a key, says Virginia Berninger, a professor of psychology at the University of Washington. These __55__ movements activate large regions of the brain __56__ in thinking, memory, and language. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, improves their composition of ideas, and may also __57__ fine-motor skills development.
A study by Berninger found that in grades two, four, and six, children wrote more words, faster, and expressed more __58__ when writing essays by hand than when typing on a keyboard.
A separate study by researchers at Indiana University found that children who practiced printing by hand had more active__59__than kids who __60__ looked at letters.
It’s not just children who __61__ from writing things out by hand, says a study in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. Adults learning a new language remember its __62__ better if they write them out by hand than if they produce them with a keyboard.
As more people __63__ their days on the computer, says neuroscientist P. Murali Doraiswamy of Duke University, “__64__ people in handwriting skills could be a useful cognitive exercise.”
50. A. charming B. dying C. mixing D. challenging
51. A. common B. critical C. classic D. standard
52. A. smarter B. calmer C. deeper D. quicker
53. A. clicking B. talking C. typing D. moving
54. A. in addition to B. rather than C. except for D. other than
55. A. body B. eye C. letter D.
finger
56. A. ended B. led C. included D. involved
57. A. boost B. weaken C. decline D. prospect
58. A. meanings B. ideas C. information D. emotions
59. A. mood B. behavior C. fingers D. brains
60. A. simply B. rarely C. hardly D. specially
61. A. benefit B. keep C. result D. learn
62. A. rules B. sounds C. characters D. sentences
63. A. get B. waste C. spend D. rely
64. A. retreating B. returning C. repeating D. retraining
Section B
Directions: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, and C. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A)
John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary employee. John could not take it any more, tendered his resignation to the boss and complained the boss did not know how to delegate and did not value hard-working staff, but only promoted those who flattered him.
The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said,
“Thank you for your criticism, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation.”
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg. John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to inform the boss $1.2 per kg.
Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10kg, he has inventory (清单) of 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality.”
John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
Chances exist in the daily details. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow. Then the difference between a year and a day is 365 times!
65. Why did John decide to hand in his resignation to the boss?
A. Because he couldn’t stand being an ordinary employee.
B. Because Bobby would take John’s former position.
C. Because the boss was not flattered by his hard work.
D. Because Bobby instead of him was promoted.
66. What did the boss ask John to do?
A. To go to market and find out whether there is someone selling watermelons.
B. T o make a complete mar keting research on the various prices of watermelons.
C. To search for much information about the effective ways to sell watermelons.
D. To make a comparison on the prices of different types of watermelons.
67. What sort of following information about watermelons was NOT brought by Bobby?
A. The price. B. The quality.
C. The quantity. D. The weight.
68. From the difference of John and Bobby, we may infer that a more successful person is more _____.
A. alert, sensitive and passionate
B. observant, thoughtful and exploratory
C. considerate, modest and satisfied
D. confident, noble and tolerant (B)
The following is a recent survey among teenagers:
Radio
Most teenagers nowadays are not regular listeners to radio. They may occasionally tune in, but they do not try to listen to a program specifically. The main reason teenagers listen to the radio is for music, but now with online sites streaming music for free they do not bother, and users can choose the songs they want instead of listening to what the radio presenter/DJ chooses.
Television
Most teenagers watch television, but usually there are points in the year where they watch more than average. This is due to programs coming on in seasons, so they will watch a particular show at a certain time (as long as it lasts) but then they may watch no television for weeks.
Teenagers are also watching less television because of services such as BBC iPlayer, which allows them to watch shows when they want. Whilst watching TV, adverts come on quite regularly (18 minutes of every hour) and teenagers do not want to watch these, so they switch to another channel, or do something else whilst the adverts run.
Newspapers
No teenager that I know of regularly reads a newspaper, as most do not have the time and cannot be bothered to read pages and pages of text while they could watch the news
summarized on the Internet or on TV.
Internet
Every teenager has some access to the Internet, be it at school or home. Home use is mainly used for fun (such as social networking) whilst school (or library) use is for work. Most teenagers are heavily active on a combination of social networking sites. Facebook is the most common, with nearly everyone with an Internet connection registered and visiting >4 times a week. Facebook is popular as one can interact with friends on a wide scale.
For searching the web, Google is the dominant figure, simply because it is well known and easy to use. Some teenagers make purchases on the Internet (on sites like eBay) but this is only used by a small percentage, as a credit card is required and most teenagers do not have credit cards. Many teenagers use YouTube to watch videos (usually anime which cannot be watched anywhere else) and some use it as a music player by having a video with the music they want to listen to playing in the background.
Mobile Phones
99pc of teenagers have a mobile phone and most are q uite capable phones. Usually, teenagers only use their phones for texting, calling. Features such as video messaging or video calling are not used—because they are expensive.
Services such as instant messaging are used, but not by everyone. It usually depends whether the phone is Wi-Fi compatible, because otherwise it is very expensive to get Internet off the phone network. As most teenagers’ phones have Bluetooth support, and Bluetooth is free, they utilize this feature often.
Mobile email is not used as teenagers have no need; they do not need to be connected to their inbox all the time as they don’t receive important emails.
69. The survey carried out recently is mainly concerned with ______.
A. how teenagers consume media
B. what electric devices teenagers favor
C. which new trend teenagers are following
D. how teenagers contact others and make their social net
70. As is mentioned in the survey, the reason why teenagers watch less TV mainly lies in that ______.
A. teenagers do not watch regular programs
B. all the TV programs are on for only a few weeks
C. teenagers may turn to other devices to watch their favorite
D. the TV adverts coming on every channel are just the same
71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey?
A. Radio presenter or DJ used to invite the listeners to choose the songs they want.
B. The main source for teenagers to get news is Internet as well as newspapers.
C. Google is the most common social networking sites due to its convenience.
D. Some features of modern mobile phones are not widely used by teenagers. (C)
The definition of the standard kilogram is almost entirely wrong. Getting that definition right is a challenge that has tried the patience and intelligence of scientists for decades.
Scientists use just seven basic units to define all the other quantities we use — quantities such as speed or electric power. All of those basic units except the kilogram are themselves defined according to natural properties(属性)that are beyond human control.
For example, the standard second (time) is defined as a specific number of vibration(振动)of a type of radiation sent out by atom s of a special metal. The standard metre (length), in turn, is defined as the length of the path light travels under certain conditions.
Not so the kilogram. This orphan of the basic unit family is simply the mass of a small platinum-iridium alloy cylinder(铂—铱合金筒)locked away in a container maintained by the International Bureau of Weights & Measures in Sevres, France, near Paris. Official bodies around the world have copies of the cylinder.
Embarrassingly, the last time the copies were brought to Sevres for a checkup in the 1980s, officials found that some copies had gained about 20 parts per billion in weight compared to the master cylinder since the previous checkup in the 1940s. This implies
that the master cylinder itself may be an inconstant standard.
Several efforts in several different countries are under way to redefine the kilogram according to basic physical q uantities such as counting the actual number of atoms of a specific substance in a kilogram or the electromagnetic(电磁的)force that balances a kilogram mass against gravity. A project of the latter type at the laboratories in Gaithersburg, Md., hopes eventually to define mass by means of electrical units.
So far, none of these redefinition projects has borne fruit. They require the very accuracy of measurement and control of experimental conditions. The slightest influence — even a tiny change in weather — can ruin results. You’ve got to hand it to scientists who are willing to devote many years to such painstaking — but extremely important — research.
72. Compared with other basic units, the kilogram is ____.
A. as accurate as other basic units
B. not universally accepted in the world
C. not defined accord ing to natural properties
D. defined in the same way as other basic units 73. The author introduced the examination of copies of a platinum-iridium alloy cylinder in the 1980s to indicate that ____.
A. the causes of weight changes had been found
B. such kind of checks had been carried out regularly
C. the changes in weight challenged the definition of the kilogram
D. the consequences of such changes were great in research
74. According to the passage, to define the weight of mass by means of electrical units ____.
A. is the only way to redefine the kilogram scientifically
B. has been accepted as the only possible redefinition project
C. is not as complicated as people understand
D. has been considered by some scientists as a better approach
75. Which of the following cannot be concluded from the passage?
A. Scientists will achieve success in redefining the kilogram in the near future
B. Some scientists are trying to redefine the kilogram according to basic physical quantities.
C. The redefining of the standard kilogram is quite complicated and can be affected by a number of factors.
D. A number of experiments are being carried out to redefine the kilogram.
Section C
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A. Leave others a deep impression
B. Be a pleasant listener
C. Pay attention to your wearing
D. Get enough background information
E. Make full self-preparation
F. Apply appropriate postures
Interviewing is a skill that can be learned and the key lies in the “three-Ps” of planning, practice and preparation. Here are some tips on making a successful interview. 76.
Prepare as well as you possibly can, search the web and research the background of the company and the people who you think are going to be interviewing you. Learn exactly what it is they do and exactly how you would fit in with the company. Most importantly
try to understand the “culture” of the company. You need to communicate in a way that mirrors their company standards; this will show you can fit in that organization. Understand a little of what their competito rs are doing. This will show you’ve bothered to find out where their position in the market is. 77.
Just as important is your own personal preparation. Think about the key things you want to communicate and why you would be ideal for the job. Think about you can sound enthusiastic, without sounding desperate; how you can sell yourself. If they ask you a question, such as “tell me about your CV”, and you can’t do it fluently, you will find the interviewers will lose interest and you won’t get the job. 78.
During the interview, be a very good listener and if you can find some common ground with your interviewers, you will have a big advantage over your competitors. The interview is basically an interaction between two people, so how you come across as a person is of upmost importance. As soon as you enter the company building, make sure everyone you meet is left with the impression that you are a pleasant person. Sometimes an interview question might seem very simple but, don’t be deceived, there is always a reason for them asking that question. 79.
Generally wear a suit and tie, but it does depend on the job you are going for. You should have discovered, when you studied the company culture, what is expected. For media companies, for example, being smart but casual might be the style they want. They are looking for someone who is comfortable with himself or herself. In this case you should dress for who you are. 80.
It is natural if you are nervous, in fact it is a good sign; it shows you are taking the interview seriously. However try to avoid nervous mannerisms, such as tapping your foot or playing with your hair. Positive body language is important, so adopt a good posture. If you slouch in your chair the interviewer will think you could be sloppy in your work as well. Positivity is esse ntial in all aspects of your interview.
Section D
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
There’s worrying news for any parent who’s struggled with a headstrong young child. Some scientists recently claim that children who have low levels of self-control, which is the earliest demands that society places on children, at the age of three are more likely to have health and money problems and a criminal record by the age of 32, regardless of background and IQ. That is to say, willpower as a child really does influence your chances of a healthy and wealthy adulthood.
They found that children with low self-control were more likely to have health problems in later life including high blood pressure, being overweight, breathing problems and sexually transmitted infections. They were also more addicted to substances such as tobacco, alcohol and drugs, more likely to be single parents, have difficulty managing money and have criminal records.
Researchers from Britain, the US and New Zealand analyzed data from two large studies in which children completed a range of physical tests and interviews to assess genetic and environmental factors that can shape their lives.
The participants’ self-control was assessed by teachers, parents, observers and the children themselves and included things like having low frustration tolerance, lacking persistence in reaching goals, being over-active and acting before thinking.
Researchers then found that when the participants reached their early 30s, this impulsivity and relative inability to think about the long-term gave them more problems with finances, including savings, owning a home and credit card debt.
The findings were published in the Proc eedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)
81. What are the findings of a recent research according to the passage?
____________________________________________________
82. The phrase “more addicted to” (Line 3, Para. 2) probably means “_____________________”.
83. Besides poor anti-frustration ability, over-activeness and fore-acting, children with low self-control may also suffer __________________________.
84. What may primarily cause the financial problems of the children with low self-control in their later years?
____________________________________________________
第Ⅱ卷 (45分)
I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 汤姆的学习方法与他弟弟的不同。(different)
2. 不吃三餐,用点心代替不是好习惯。(replace)
3. 他没有辜负帮助过他的人,在比赛中获得了一等奖。(let down)
4. 那个小男孩太调皮,他的奶奶对他束手无策。(So)
5. 到上个月为止,这位女作家已经出版了300多本儿童书籍,她的书籍畅销的原因是她了解孩子怎么想,想要什么。(reason)
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120 --- 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
下表是某网站对高中生常用交流方式的调查。请就此话题写一篇作文,你的作文必须包括:
l 简单描述下表,并简述可能的原因
l 联系自身谈谈你最喜欢的交流方式
打电话 发短信 发电邮 写信 其它 32% 45% 15% 2% 6%
上海市十校2010学年第二学期高三英语
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. M: It’s nice of you to come to see me off, Mrs Smith.
W: It’s my pleasure. Please give my regards to Mrs Saxon.
Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?
2. W: How do you like it now? Is it still small? If so, I’ll bring you size six.
M: Yes. Give me size six, please.
Q: What do we l earn from the conversation?
3. M: I’ve had four colds this winter and I think I’m catching another one.
W: I’ve only had half that many, but my husband has had three.
Q: How many colds has the woman had?
4. M: Let’s get a snack when the basketball match is over.
W: When it’s over! I’m dying of hunger now.
Q: What does the woman want to do?
5. W: Do you go to school on foot every day?
M: Well, it’s too far to walk. But when the bus is crowded, I wish I could take a taxi.
Q: How does the man usually go to school?
6. M: Why isn’t Tom present? Did you forget to inform him?
W: He was going to come, but then changed his mind.
Q: Why isn’t Tom here?
7. M: Did you watch the volleyball match last night, Jean?
W: Oh, I missed it. I was busy with my new computer.
Q: What does the woman mean?
8. W: Did you visit the Big Ben when you had your vacation in London last year?
M: I couldn’t make it last June. But I finally visited it two months later. I plan to visit it again sometime next year.
Q: What does the man tell us?
9. M: Haven’t you told Bob to give up smoking?
W: Yes, but whatever I say to him goes in one ear and out the other.
Q: What does the woman mean?
10. W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. You must leave, so your wife can get some rest.
M: Please pardon me. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 and 13 are based on the following passage.
Many people in New York were pleasantly surprised last Monday when money started falling from the sky. The incident took place in the early afternoon when a sudden strong wind caused a company clerk to drop an envelope that contained fifty thousand US dollars in cash. The clerk, a 23-year-old girl, was taking the money from her company to the bank. She was crossing a busy street near a bus station when the wind started to blow her skirt up. She quickly put her hands on her skirt to hold it down, and dropped the envelope she was carrying. The wind blew the money into the air and it started falling all over the street. She picked up all the money she could find, but got back only about $32,400. The clerk’s boss was very considerate about the loss, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.
Questions:
11. Why did money fall from the sky in New York one Monday afternoon?
12. Where was the clerk going when the incident happened?
13. How much money was lost in the end?
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.
Though it is 50% of everyday communication, listening seems like the least taught skill. Listening is more than hearing: it requires understanding. In an educational setting, listening effectively is important. Effective listening results in doing the right assignment, doing the assignment correctly, and taking notes effectively. Doing these activities will result in, most of the time, good grades. In a professional setting, listening is also essential. When you receive an oral message, your response must be correct. If you fail to listen to customers, you may lose their business, and your job! In a personal setting, listening effectively deepens your relationships. When we listen to someone, we say “You are important.” without ever saying a word. When we fail to listen, not only do we not receive the message, but we send the message that we are just plain dumb.
Questions:
14. What does the speaker think of listening in the educational setting?
15. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
16. What is the main idea of this passage?
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
W: I have to do some shopping today.
M: Oh yeah? What do you need to go shopping for?
W: I want to find a new bedroom set.
M: Do you kno w where you’re going to find your bedroom set?
W: I have no clue.
M: There’s no particular place that you want to look in?
W: I don’t know where to go to find a nice bedroom set.
M: I can tell you where I got mine, if you’d like.
W: Please do.
M: I bought mine from IKEA.
W: Are the bedroom sets at IKEA cheap?
M: Not really, but you’re paying for quality.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
M: Hello?
W: May I speak to Jonathan, please?
M: Speaking.
W: Uh hi, uh, my name is Amy, and I’m calling about the room for rent. I saw your ad at the campus housing office.
M: Oh, right. OK, uh, are you a student?
W: Well, right now I’m just studying English, but I’m planning to start college full time in March.
M: I see. Where are you living now?
W: I’ve been living in a house with some other students, but I don’t like it there.
M: Why? What’s the problem?
W: Well, first of all, it’s really noisy, and it’s not very clean. I need a place that’s cleaner and more private.
M: Well, it’s really quiet here.
W: By the way, who’s Tom? His name is also in the ad. M: He’s my cousin. He’s a musician, but he’s also taking classes in computer programming. He’s really easy to live with.
W: OK. Um, is the neighborhood safe?
M: Oh sure. We haven’t had any problems.
W: Well, it sounds really nice. When can I come by and see it?
M: Can you make it this evening around five? Then you can meet Tom too.
W: Yeah, 5 o’clock is good. What’s the address?
M: It’s 3475 Hayworth Avenue.
W: OK, see you later. Bye!
M: Bye!
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ. Section A 1~5. CCBAB 6~10. AABCC
Section B 11~13. ABB 14~16. CBD
Section C 17. set 18. clue/idea 19. cheap 20. quality
21. campus housing office 22. more private
23. cousin 24. 5/ Five this evening
[来源:学科网]
Ⅱ. Section A 25~30. DCBDCB 31~35. CACDA
36~40. CBDAB
Section B 41~45. B AB AD BD AC
46~49. C A D BC
Ⅲ. Section A 50~54. BBACB 55~59. DDABD
60~64. AACCD
Section B 65~68. DADB 69~71. ACD
72~75. CCDA
Section C 76~80. DEBCF
Section D 81. Willpower as a child influences a healthy and wealthy adulthood.
82. more (likely to be) dependent on
83. the lack of persistence in reaching goals
84. Their impulsivity and relative inability to think about the long-term.
第Ⅱ卷 I.
1. Tom’s learning methods is different from his brother’s.
2. It’s not a good habit to miss meals and replace them with snacks.
3. He didn’t let down those who had helped him, and won the first prize in the competition.
4. So naughty was the little boy that his grandmother didn’t know how to deal with him.
5. Up to/By last month, the woman writer had published over 300 children’s books. The reason why/for which her books sell well is that she understands how children think and what they want.
附:评分标准:
一、翻译(共20分)
翻译第1题3分,每2-4题每题4分, 第5题5分。
单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣一分; 语法错误每处扣一分。
每句同类错误不重复扣分。
译文没有用所给单词扣一分。
二、作文 (共25分)
1.本题总分为25分,其中内容10分,语言10分,组织结构5分。
2.评分时应注意内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次,然后对照相应的组织结构档次给予加分。其中,内容和语言两部分相加,得15分以上者,组织结构部分可考虑加4~5分,15分以下者只能考虑加0,1,2,3分。(具体见下表)
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