画鸵萌宠网
江苏省阜宁中学2020~2021学年度春学期高二年级期中考试
英 语 试 题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing? A. Asking for directions. C. Walking through the park.
2. What does the man want the woman to do for him? A. Give him some advice about the holiday. B. Recommend some restaurants to him. C. Tell him the way to a museum. 3. Why is the woman angry? A. Her glasses are missing.
B. They are going to be late. C. The man doesn’t want to drive. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the sea. A. He is a lawyer.
B. At a hotel. B. He is a nurse.
C. On a beach. C. He is a policeman.
5. What does the girl’s father do?
第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of the flooding in Beijing? A. It is quite normal.
B. It is the worst one in the history. C. It must be caused by climate change.
7. What concerned the man’s parents most after the flooding? A. The bad smell. carpets.
B. Visiting historical places.
B. The homeless people. C. The ruined furniture and
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which experiment did the man try first? A. Heat treatment. A. Full patent.
B. Cool treatment. B. Limited patent.
C. Bacteria treatment. C. No patent.
9. What kind of patent does the woman want? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Big stars.
B. TV shows.
C. A government vote. C. The teacher. C. Supportive.
11. Who has had the most success? A. The Asian lady. A. Disappointed.
B. The policewoman. B. Confused.
12. How does the woman feel about the politician’s behavior in the jungle show? 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers planning to do? A. Get new workers.
B. Combine small companies. C. Change the application program. 14. How many people work in the evening? A. 60.
B. 30.
C. 20.
15. Why are the speakers dividing the groups? A. They want to adjust the staff structure. B. They think there are too many old people. C. They need people to work during the classes. 16. How does the woman feel about the old workers? A. Confident.
B. Worried.
C. Upset.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which group is the speaker speaking to? A. The first one.
B. The second one. B. Refrigerators.
C. The third one. C. Outdoor furniture. C. One year ago. C. The partner companies.
18. What product might the store already sell? A. Indoor furniture. A. Ten years ago.
19. When did the speaker become the store manager?
B. Four years ago. B. The customers.
20. Who is the talk for? A. The employees.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Daxing International Airport
Regulations for certificates
1. If your name on the passport is English, but on the ticket it is Chinese, you cannot take a domestic flight.
2. The name and other information on the boarding pass must be consistent with the information in the boarding document. If not, the security check will not allow the release.
3. The identity document held by the passenger must be the same as the identity document used the time of booking. If the ID number is inconsistent, the security check is not allowed.
4. Foreign passengers can be released through security check if there is no space or backslash in their surname and first name. It is recommended that passengers and airlines confirm whether boarding passes can be changed. Regulations for shipping luggage
1. Domestic flight
Normally, 20kg for economy class, 30kg for business class and 40kg for first class passengers with adult or child tickets.
2. International flight
In general, the free shipped luggage limit for economy class passengers is 20kg, and 30kg for economy class passengers with student passports. The allowance of free shipped luggage in business class is 30kg and 40kg for first class. Wheelchair service for special passengers
You can ask for wheelchair service in the ground garage, and the personnel will accompany you to enter the terminal. Origin Daxing, Beijing Daxing, Beijing Daxing, Beijing Daxing, Beijing Destination Nanyang Sanya Changsha Yinchuan Depart 06:40 06:50 07:20 08:00 Arrive 08:21 11:10 09:22 10:10 Flight KN5759 K19-K28 A15-A28 AO1-A14 21. What will happen to a foreigner if there is no space in his surname and first name? A. He will not be allowed to board the plane.
B. He has to change the information on his boarding pass. C. He can pass the security check. D. He has to provide his ID number.
22. If a couple want to fly to Hawaii from Daxing International Airport, they can take _____ luggage for free at most. A. 80kg
B. 60kg
C. 40kg
D. 70kg
23. How long will it take from Beijing to Changsha? A. About two hours.
B. About three hours. D. About three and a half hours.
B
C. About four hours.
A few years ago, I had the honor of traveling through Accra, Ghana, an African city. As I rode down a main avenue, images grabbed my attention. On one side of the street, African children dressed in rags were playing in an open gutter (排水沟). On the other side of the street, there was a billboard advertisement featuring palm trees, a beach, and a white man lowering sunglasses from his eyes. If you are a fan of the American police shows, it’s not hard to see that the man in the ad is David Caruso, the righteous(正义的) cop in Crime Scene Investigation: Miami.
The dichotomy of images was a reminder not only of the international impact of American pop culture, but of the specific influence of TV police shows.
In Hollywood, I’m a rare creature, a black man who has made a career writing for network police shows, having eventually created my own show, S.W.A.T., for CBS. For me, writing television can never simply be about entertainment. The unjust death of the African American George Floyd keeps me wondering how the shows we are writing contribute to the understanding of the justice system, class, race, and the image of black men. I look at this not as a creative burden, but a necessary responsibility.
The past 60 years have seen numerous cop shows like Dragnet and Adam 12, where police, typically are beacons(灯塔) of morality who never do wrong while criminals are always people of color, particularly black men. This can make for wildly popular entertainment, but it also risks mistaking fantasies for reality. People watch TV to see heroes, but how are we defining who a hero is? For people of color, especially black people, the viewing experience is complex. 24. The images the author saw in Africa imply________. A. the unrealistic advertisement
B. TV police shows’ great popularity
D. the background of American culture C. Confusion.
D. Boom.
C. poor education of African children A. Contrast.
B. Trend.
25. What does the underlined word “dichotomy” in paragraph 2 probably mean? 26. What can we learn about the author? A. He writes plays for pleasure. B. He is very creative and influential.
C. He has created many shows including Dragnet. D. He has high sense of justice and responsibility. 27. What’s the author’s attitude to traditional TV police shows? A. Ambiguous.
B. Objective.
C. Disapproving. C
Singapore researchers say they have developed a form of electronic skin that can create a sense of touch．They hope their invention will give people with prosthetic hands(假肢)the ability to identify different objects．
The skin device measures 1 square centimeter．The system contains 100 small sensors that attempt to recreate things like texture(质地)，temperature and even pain．The researchers call the device Asynchronous Coded Electronic Skin(ACES)，which can process information faster than the human’s nervous system．Machine learning methods trained the device to recognize 20 to 30 different textures．It can even correctly read Braille letters(布莱叶盲文)most of the time．
The system does not require the users’movement to work．They just need to slide to feel
D. Appreciative.
texture．But in this case the skin，with just a single touch，is able to detect textures of different roughness．
A demonstration showed that the device could identify the difference between a soft ball and a solid plastic one．“When you lose your sense of touch，you essentially become numb and prosthetic users face that problem，”said Benjamin Tee，leader of the research team．“So by recreating an artificial version of the skin for their prosthetic devices，they can hold a hand and feel the warmth and feel that it is soft．”
Tee said his idea for the device came from the movie Star Wars，when character Luke Skywalker loses his right hand and it is replaced with a robotic one．In the film，the new hand is able to experience touch sensations just like the real one．
The artificial skin technology is still going through experiments and development．But Tee said there had already been a lot of interest in the system，especially from the medical community．Tee said similar inventions that his team has developed include see-through skin that can repair itself when torn and a material for wearable electronic devices that gives off light． 28．What can we learn about the artificial skin in Paragraph 2?
A．It is sensitive to high temperature． B．It reacts faster than our nervous system． C．It can recognize different objects．
D．It helps the users memorize Braille letters．
29．What can be inferred from Benjamin Tee’s words?
A．The artificial skin feels like a real thing． B．People with the artificial skin feel warm． C．People don’t want to lose the sense of touch． D．He is sympathetic towards the prosthetic users． 30．What inspired Benjamin Tee to create the artificial skin?
A．The desire to help those in need． B．The life of the disabled． C．A dream of earning more money． A．Profitable．
D．A scene from a famous movie．
C．Promising． D
“A CAREER BOOK about Asians? Aren’t they doing fine…?” So begins Breaking the Bamboo Ceiling, a very large scholarly book by Jane Hyun published in 2005. Because Asian-Americans had higher incomes and education levels and committed fewer crimes than their average countrymen, they were seen as a model minority. Despite this, they rarely rose to the top of companies. A mix of individual, cultural and organizational barriers — the “bamboo ceiling” of the book’s title — seemed to prohibit them from rising.
Fifteen years later Asians are still under-represented. In the technology sectors, Asians make up over 30% of the workers but less than 15% of bosses. In 2017 Asians made up roughly 6% of the country’s population but only 3% of the bosses of S&P 500 (标准普尔 500 指数) firms.
Some prominent Asians run big companies. Arvind Krishna is IBM’s new boss. Satya Nadella runs Microsoft and Sundar Pichai leads Alphabet. But few other Asians have joined their ranks — and, revealingly, these stars all have Indian roots. There are fewer South Asians in America than East Asians, but they still made up 13 of all 16 Asian S&P 500 CEOs.
D．Challenging．
31．Which word can best describe the artificial skin technology?
B．Stable．
Why are there so few Asians among America’s business elite (精英)? And if a bamboo ceiling is to
blame, why do South Asians break through more easily? These questions are the focus of a study by Jackson Lu of MIT Sloan School of Management and colleagues, who surveyed hundreds of senior executives and business-school students. They found that while discrimination exists, it is not destiny (命中注定). South Asians endure greater racism than East Asians but still outperform even whites (if success is weighed against share of population). Their research also rules out lack of ambition: a greater share of Asians than whites endeavor for high-status jobs.
That leaves culture. The researchers conclude that South Asians tend to be more determined and confident than East Asians in how they communicate at work, which fits Western concepts of how a leader should behave. The same tendency for confident remarks featured in “The Argumentative Indian”, a book by Amartya Sen, a Nobel-prize winning economist. The researchers owe East Asians’ silence to Confucian values of modesty and respect for social ranking. Sometimes bravery and bombast (夸大的言辞) are needed to break bamboo. 32. What does “bamboo ceiling” refer to?
A. The top of an American technology company. B. A roof made of bamboo typical of Asian buildings. C. Promotion obstacles facing Asian employees in America. D. The invisible discrimination against Asians in the USA. 33.What does “under-represented” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Lacking representatives. C. Being underestimated. South Asians?
A. small population.
B. Discrimination.
C. Lack of ambition.
D. Culture.
35. Why do South Asians succeed in American business more easily? A. Western people prefer modesty to confidence in communication. B. The confidence they demonstrate consists with Western leadership. C. They endure greater racism and become more ambitious. D. Their ambition urges them to endeavor for high-status jobs. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make a Mind Map
Mind map isn't just about creating a map. It is a visual information management tool that transforms the way we think and develops our visual thinking capacity. 36 . Begin with the main concept
First determine the main purpose of your mind map and write it down. 37 ，your central idea will become the core topic of the diagram. Your main concept could be： a problem you're trying to work through，the project you're brainstorming，or a difficult concept that you're trying to learn.
Add branches to the main concept
B. Hard to show their talents. D. Unable to land a job.
34. According to Jackson Lu, what mainly accounts for fewer promotions of East Asians than
38 ，add branches that will outline the most basic subtopics. The branches should help you to begin organizing the information. Keywords and short phrases will be enough. 39 Once you have identified the main subjects within your topic，add more branches to them until you run out of valuable information. Make sure that you continue to organize your information with the most important things closer to the main concept，and the more specific details further away. Add colors
Maintain organization within your mind map by using different colors for the different levels of thoughts our diagram. 40 . If you are studying for an exam，create a mind map could be especially helpful to boost memorization.
A. Explore subtopics by adding more branches B Add information and details to the main concept
C Since mind maps start from the inside and expand outward D. Because information with keywords and phrases is not enough E. This guide will show you how to create an incredible mind map F. Now that you have determined the main purpose of your mind map
G. This will help you visualize and memorize the various parts of your mind map 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An Indian school teacher has been awarded the 2020 Global Teacher Prize and he has 41 to give half of the $1 million prize money to other finalists. The award is to celebrate “exceptional” teachers who have made 42 contributions to their profession.
Disale, a teacher of an Indian 43 school, was chosen as the winner from more than 12,000 nominations from over 140 countries around the world. The award recognized his efforts to 44 girls’ education at the school, whose pupils are mostly from primitive communities. In order to 45 class textbooks into his pupils’ mother tongue, he learned the 46 language. Besides, he created unique QR codes on the textbooks to give students 47 to audio poems, video lectures, stories and assignments, greatly 48 school attendance. His QR technology is now 49 across India, which has been adopted by many schools. At the 50 ceremony, Disale told the host that he would share the prize with the other nine finalists from different countries in the world, giving them $55,000 each. He also said, “I believe that my doing this means I can 51 their work, which is 52 . We can reach out and 53 the lives of as many students as we can.”
Disale’s action drew praise from around the world. 54 young children, especially from poor and needy backgrounds is perhaps the best way to help them as individuals, and 55 contributes to creating a better world. 41. A. refused
B. sworn
C. hesitated D. demanded
42. A. shocking 43. A. public 44. A. challenge 45. A. translate 46. A. intelligent
B. touching B. private B. promote
C. satisfying C. remote C. design C. divide C. local
D. outstanding D. defend D. move D. accurate D. analysis D. improving D. fresh D. community D. pick up D. worthy D. arrange D. Evaluating D. actively
D. famous
B. transform B. particular B. access
B. influencing B. advanced B. meeting B. scale up B. instruct
47. A. inspiration 48. A. preventing 49. A. rare
50. A. award 51. A. finish up 53. A. lighten 54. A. Feeding
C. approaches C. controlling C. popular C. school C. set up
52. A. temporary B. attractive C. convincing C. guarantee C. Educating
B. Protecting
55. A. relatively B. properly C. smoothly 第四部分 基础知识检测（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
brand, while others subscribe to it.
56. Some people are strongly o_____________ to name the college building after the famous 57. The principle of d_____________ in communist society is “from each according to his ability”
and “to each according to his needs”.
58. His ____________(addict) to drugs, which concerned the parents, propelled him towards a life of crime.
59. The earthquake-striken area was in d need of clean drinking water.
60. The _____________(resist) to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but
very small risk.
61. They s_____________ for a place to shelter from the rain, but in vain.
62. The number of road accidents and deaths arising from those accidents _____________(not
decline) over the past years.
63. The police are said _____________(undertake) detailed investigations into the case at present. 64. The visitors sat at the table r_____________ for them in advance and started dinner.
65. People chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves p_____________ a special
chemical to reduce body pains and fever.
66. Over time, _____________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces
so it would cook more quickly.
67. Minister Bill _____________ in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his
biggest challenge in his life.
68. Scientists are still not exactly sure _____________ genes influence aging, but they believe that
they do.
69. What matters to marketing people are not the facts of a situation but what’s in the minds of
consumers, which may or may not c_____________ to reality.
70. Unfortunately, Puccini died of a heart attack _____________ he completed this final scene,
and it had to be completed by one of his former students, Franco Alfano. 第五部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
71. 假如你是李华，是某国际学校的学生会主席。你发现有些同学迫于同伴间的压力，在过生日时经常攀比谁买的生日礼物好。请你用英语写一封倡议信，发表在你校校园网上，呼吁同学们不要攀比。 内容包括：
1. 互相攀比的危害； 2. 对生日礼物的建议； 3.
向同学们发出倡议。
注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear students,
The Students’ Union
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
72. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落首句进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was probably her giggling(咯咯笑) that drew my attention. English reading really wasn’t that funny as far as I knew.
It was early May and I was facing a class of sixteen kids. Though I had almost three years of teaching, this particular sixth grade class had pushed me to the limits of my patience far too many times, and I couldn’t wait to wave goodbye to them for the summer.
I had kept away from the ideal of my first year of teaching. That first year I’d covered up the small hole in the window with an inspirational poster. I’d decorated the walls with pictures of famous universities. I told the kids daily that they always had something worth struggling for. Together we would work hard and make something of their lives.
The problem, of course, was that my ideals kept being defeated by reality. Not just the reality of troubled families. I was also faced with the basic reality of the twelve- and thirteen-year-old mind. The universal mind, “You can’t make me!”
And now I was faced with a giggle when I should have had only full attention. Walking over to the young peacebreaker, I asked for the note she had in her hands. Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the room on the quiet battle between teacher and student. When she finally handed it over, saying, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it,” which showed this wasn’t just an ordinary note being passed.
After getting the class going on an English reading test, I finally had a chance to look through
it. It was a hand-drawn picture of me, eyes monitoring widely, teeth blackened, and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth. There was no doubt about who it was supposed to be.
I managed to fold up the picture calmly. My mind, however, was working angrily and wanting to criticize some students on the scene. I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. Maybe it was high time that I did it! 注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Thankfully, calmness returned to my
mind.________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Looking over the notes later, I realized I was too strict with them.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江苏省阜宁中学2020~2021学年度春学期高二年级期中考试
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分30分）
1—5 BABCC 6—10 AABCB 11—15 ACCAC 16—20 BBABA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，20小题，满分50分）
21-23.CAA 24-27.BADC 28-31.BADC 32-35 CADB 36--40 ECFAG
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BDCBA 46-50CBDCA 51-55 BDACD
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. opposed 57. distribution 58. addiction 59. desperate
60. resistance
61. sought 62. hasn’t declined 63. to be undertaking possessing 66. as 67. had been 68. how 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 应用文写作
One possible version: Dear students,
64. reserved 69. correspond
65. 70. before
There is a disturbing trend in our school that some students are forced to spend lots of money buying expensive birthday gifts for their friends. This results from peer pressure.
It is really a waste of time and money to compare whose gift is the most fashionable or expensive. In fact, teenagers have many ideas about creative but inexpensive birthday gifts. For example, we can take a cycling trip, which will be for sure a good memory in our life.
Therefore, boys and girls, please save your money and use it properly when you are deciding to buy an expensive gift.
The Students’ Union
读后续写
One possible version: Paragraph 1:
Thankfully, calmness returned to my mind. Suppressing my pride, I showed them the picture. The whole class was silent as I told them how hurtful this was for a teacher. Struggling to control my emotion, I demanded there must be a reason behind for such a picture and that now was their chance to tell me anything they needed to tell me. Asking them to get out of paper and write silently, I sniffled in the back of the classroom.
Paragraph 2:
Looking over the notes later, I realized I was too strict with them. Where I thought I was driving them to success, I was actually driving them away. After class, the girl walked up, handing me a card embarrassedly. One side of the card was sincere regret for the ugly joke while the other side the appeal for forgiveness. I was deeply moved. Meanwhile, a great sense of guilt arose for being too harsh. After all, students appreciate being appreciated, for teachers’ encouragement is their best motivating force.
书面表达评分标准
一、应用文写作评分标准
（一）内容要点
1. 申请信的主题（4分）； 2. 介绍自己优势（6分）；
3. 对亲善大使认识及其他事项（4分）； 4. 词数和书面整洁（1分） （二）评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的 要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60词或多于100词的，从总分中酌情减去1-2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 （三）各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 (13-15分)
1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2、覆盖所有内容要点。
3、应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所 致，具备较强的语言运用能力。
5、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6、完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10-12分)
1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2、虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4、语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构 或词汇所致。
5、应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6、达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7-9分)
1、基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2、虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5、应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6、整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4-6分)
1、未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2、漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5、较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6、信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1-3分)
1、未完成试题规定的任务。
2、明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4、较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
5、缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6、信息未能传达给读者。 不得分 （0分）
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
二、读后续写评分标准
（一）评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于130的，从总分中减去1-2分。
4. 评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法结构和篇章结构等方面考量，具体为： （1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； （2）全文的连贯性；
（3）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性，以及与原文情境的融洽度； （4）所使用的词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 （二）各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21—25）
1、与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
2、内容丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。
3、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16—20）
1、与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
2、内容比较丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。
3、比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11—15）
1、与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
2、写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。
3、应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档（6—10）
1、与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
2、写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。
3、较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档（1—5）
1、与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
2、产出内容较少，语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。
3、缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分 （0分）
白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
录音原文：
Text 1
M: All right, everybody. Now that we’ve seen the museum, we have to go check out the house that the prince used to live in. It’s supposed to be very fancy!
W: The map says it’s just a few blocks from that park across the street. We can walk there. (1) Text 2
M: I was thinking about going to Europe during the holiday. Do you have any recommendations? (2) Otherwise I will probably spend most of my time at traditional restaurants.
W: Well, I really enjoy the food in France. England has the best museums, but I think Spain is the most beautiful to explore. Text 3
M: Have you seen my glasses? I always forget where I put them! I had them last in the bathroom. It’s so disappointing.
W: John, we don’t have time for this. We were supposed to be on the road driving already! We’ll never get there on time! (3) Text 4
W: That man just made water and sand all over me when he ran past me from the sea. (4)
M: Never mind. You can wipe it off with one of these tissues. I brought a box of them from the hotel. Text 5
W: My father’s group found the thief last night!
M: I’m so happy your dad is around to protect us! He’s a great detective. (5) W: Yes, he wants me to join the force, but I would rather be a nurse. Text 6
M: Did you see the pictures of flooding in Beijing? (6)
W: I did. It looked quite serious. Do you think climate change is to blame? M: I thought about that. I also wondered if the waste pipes were adequate. W: Beijing is usually quite a dry place.
M: But, you know, it can rain heavily at this time of year, so we shouldn’t be surprised. (6) Some years are bound to be worse than others. That’s nature.
W: It must be awful for people whose homes are flooded. Their carpets and furniture will be ruined.
M: Those things can be replaced. My parents had a flood once and the worst thing was the horrible smell it left. It remained for months. (7) Text 7
M: Professor, I think we are approaching a big discovery.
W: Tell me more. Is it connected with your experiments on plastic? M: Yes. We might have found a way to turn plastic into harmless waste. W: Is it through the heat treatment I recommended? (8)
M: We tried that. We also tried cooling it before that. (8) In the end, we found that bacteria were the solution.
W: That is wonderful! This news must go straight to the related committee that could spread it to society.
M: But, surely we must apply for a patent. Otherwise, someone might copy it.
W: I know — but won’t that be a good thing? Something as useful as this should be spread far and
wide.
M: If not a full patent, what about a limited one?
W: I would be more in favor of avoiding any kind of patent. (9) Text 8 (第10题为总结题)
M: Not another reality TV show! There are so many of them these days.
W: I like Bake Off. At least it doesn’t use big stars, like Jungle Fun and Big Brother. Ordinary people take part.
M: Yes, but they soon become stars. Do you remember the policewoman? Now she has her own show. And the teacher now writes recipe books.
W: What about that Asian lady? She’s never off the TV and radio these days. She’s the biggest star of all. (11)
M: Without a doubt. But TV shows like this can also ruin people’s reputations. What about the politician who took part in the jungle show? Since they showed him making noises like a cat, nobody can take him seriously any more. (12)
W: Well, I disagree. I think it’s good that serious people can show their human side. There’s no harm in them showing that they can be just as silly as the rest of us. (12)
M: Maybe. But I don’t think I would behave like that if I was being watched by millions of people on TV.
Text 9 (第13题为推断题)
M: Before we can put the new computer program in place, everyone is going to need a class so they can learn how to properly use it. It will be very different from the old program so we will have to take it slow. We can’t just combine everyone into one class, can we?
W: No, we can’t. There are 30 people working on the morning group, (14) but we can’t stop the entire factory for an hour, and we can’t change the plan this late. Let’s divide the group and have half of them in the class while the other half works. Then they can exchange places. (15)
M: What about the night shift? There’s twice the amount of people working then. (14)
W: We can do the same for the night shift. They will have two different classes for them starting in the evening. We will take the new people into the class first. There are 20 of them. Then those who are left can go to the later class.
M: OK, so we will just hold two classes in the evening and two in the morning then. Do you think the new people will be able to learn the instructions well enough?
W: I’m more worried about the workers who have been using the old program for the last 10 years. (16) Text 10
All right, everyone. Please take your seats. I will try to make this quick, because there are still two groups left to speak to. There were many questions in the first group before this, and I want you to have time to ask me some as well. (17)
Starting next week, we will begin selling outdoor furniture. This new section in our store will be going directly next to the living room furniture. (18) I am hoping to fill up our new warehouse within the next two years. I have already begun negotiating with a home electronics company, who is interested in becoming our partner.
I just have to say how happy I am that our store has been able to grow over these past few years. When my father started this store 10 years ago, he did it with the intention of being better than the competition. I was already proud of our store when we grew too big for the old building
last year and moving here was a great decision. In just four years since I became manager, (19) we have begun selling to customers all around the country and we have doubled our profits in that time! It is all thanks to your hard work, which is why everyone will be getting a raise today! Every one of you deserves this, and I am happy to have you on my team. (20)
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