宁夏中卫市名校2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案

请考生注意：

1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、If you ________ your homework now, you ________ it before dinner. A．start; finish C．start; will finish

D．will start; finish

B．will start; will finish

2、Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A．which, 15-year

B．when, 15 years’

C．that, 15-years

3、--- Do you like pop music?

--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor 4、Excuse me, could you tell me_______? A．where is the parking lot B．how can I get to the parking lot C．if there is a parking lot near here 5、—I'd like to know ________ for the party. —I have no idea.

A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has prepared C．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving

Jen speaks good Chinese. She _____ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university 6、in London.

A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．studied 7、—Excuse me, are you _______? —No, we are _______. A．American, Englishman

B．Americans, Germans

C．American, Germen D．Englishman, American

8、---Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? ---Oh, sorry, I took it ______. Mine is over there under the chair.

A．at once B．on time C．by mistake D．in all 9、Peter's mother is a farmer. She works _____ a farm. A．in

B．on

C．to

D．of

10、The girl's parents have been away from the hometown _______ nearly two years. She misses them so much. A．on B．in Ⅱ. 完形填空

C．for D．at

11、When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words 1 a message. People communicate (交流) with words. Do you think you can communicate 2 words? A smile 3 your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell 4 that you are sad. When you 5 your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something 6 ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying 7 . Other things can also give some information. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 8 . A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs PUSH or PULL on doors tell you 9 to go in or out. 10 you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages 11 them all the time? People can communicate 12 many other ways. 13 artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books 14 to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know 15 is going on in the world. 1．A．take 2．A．by 3．A．in 4．A．others 5．A．put on 6．A．when 7．A．no 8．A．to get 9．A．which 10．A．Do 11．A．from 12．A．with 13．A．/ 14．A．write

B．bring B．with B．on B．the others B．put out B．or B．hello B．to choose B．when B．Did B．of B．by B．An B．wrote

C．carry C．use C．at C．other C．put up C．but C．yes C．to have C．how C．Had C．about C．without C．A C．is written

D．gives D．without D．over D．the other D．put down D．if D．nothing D．to take D．what D．Have D．for D．in D．Some D．are written

15．A．what Ⅲ. 语法填空

B．which C．that D．who

12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。

On March 6th, students of Grade 3．(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4．(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5．(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes.

Most of the students and teachers didn’t know 6．did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“It’s a girl. She didn’t allow me 7．(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8．(write) the notes.”

The headmaster explained,“9． my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10．(care) about them.” Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and can't harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesn't stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.

Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless you’re sick or didn’t get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares.

Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.

Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. What’s more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help. You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health. 1．What can we learn from Paragraph One?

A．Nightmares can make us feel scared B．Only a few people have nightmares

C．Nightmares are not real but can harm us D．Our brains stop working while we are sleeping.

2．Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?

A．Enjoy long naps during the day B．Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.

C．Don’t eat or exercise too much before bedtime. D．Go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day 3．Why is a nightlight useful? A．Because it can help people feel safe

B．Because it can help people avoid a nightmare. C．Because it can help people remember where you are. D．Because it can help people find the way to others’ rooms.

4．If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_______ according to the text? A．get up and eat some food B．get up and hug your family

C．take a shower and continue sleeping D．talk with a stranger about the dream. 5．What is the best title for the text?

A．What are nightmares? B．How to keep healthy

C．How to deal with nightmares D．Why are nightmares harmful?

B

14、 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.

In 19, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many

children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.

In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.

In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize. He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.

He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, \"I do not write for children. I write for people.

1．Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______. A．some school children could not read B．many children's books were interesting C．children wanted to learn to read

2．People like his books because the books ______. A．are cheap and easy to get B．were written with invented words C．are easy and interesting to read

3．He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____. A．53

B．50

C．56

4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States. B．His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans. C．Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words. 5．From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________. A．won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death B．sold millions of his books himself worldwide C．changed American children's way of reading

C

15、Happy Family Salad Ingredients（成分）:

★Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) ★One child(or more) ★Two large bowls of tolerance ★A cup of understanding ★Four leaves of fun and games ★Two tablespoons of salad cream of kindness ★A whole heap(堆) of sharing and caring ★Abag of happy thoughts ★A bag of smiles Methods（做法）:

1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl.

2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.

4Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions:

Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.

1．Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”? A．Grandparents and at least a child.

B．Understanding and happy thoughts.

C．Salad cream of kindness and friendship. D．Four leaves of fun and games without smiling. 2．What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the last paragraph? A．Losing freshness. C．Getting hardness.

B．Being coldness. D．Tasting badness.

3．What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us? A．How to make a delicious salad. C．How often it is the best to eat a salad.

B．How to have a happy family life.

D．How many ingredients there are in a salad.

D

16、On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the ＂Chinese style of crossing the road＂. ＂Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,＂ said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 30 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. ＂People are likely to ignore (忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,＂ said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. ＂I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,＂ someone wrote on his Weibo.

Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

1．Which of the following is the ＂Chinese style road crossing＂? A．To cross a road slowly. B．To follow the basic traffic rules.

C．To wait for the traffic light to turn green. D．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.

2．What does the phrase ＂the team＂ in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．A CCTV news program. B．A research group at Tongji University. C．A post on Sina Weibo. D．A daily newspaper.

3．How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience? A．About five minutes. B．Less than one minute.

C．Less than one and a half minutes. D．More than ten minutes. 4．Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on SinaWeibo? A．Because people don’t pay much attention to rules. B．Because there are too many people on the road. C．Because the red light lasts too long. D．Because people have less patience.

5．The writer suggests that we should __________ to solve the problem of jaywalking. A．punish the jaywalkers

B．reduce (减少) the time of red lights C．ignore the traffic rules

D．call on people to obey the traffic rules

E

17、A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word \"duang\" is so new that you can’t even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread(传播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?

\"Everyone's duang-ing and I still don't know what it means! Looks like I’d better go back to school now,\" said Weibo user Fahmida.

Another user asked: \"Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.\" \"To duang or not to duang, that is the question,\" wrote user Beatrice.

\"Duang\" seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chan's Weibo page with comments (评论).

The word seems to have many different meanings, and there's no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis (强调) to the word that follows it. A kid might be \"duang cute\1．According to the passage, _________ users joined in the discussion on Weibo. A．312,000 B．15,000 C．600,000 D．8,000,000 2．In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _________. A．show he was very popular B．describe his hair

C．ask people to buy the shampoo D．reply to Weibo users’ comments

3．Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_________ according to the passage.

A．not surprised at all B．a little surprised C．quite surprised D．no longer surprised 4．The best title of this passage may be “_________”. A．A New Word — Duan

B．Jackie Chan and His Shampoo Ad C．Learning Chinese Culture D．A New Name for Jackie Chan

F

18、King's College Summer School

King's College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 25.

More information is as follows: Application (申请) date Students in New York should send their applications before July 2, 414. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 414. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 414. Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation (推荐) ﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. C．Cost Daily lessons: $40 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $40 Hotel service: $400 ﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King' s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail:************************** 1．This year's summer school of King's College will last________. A．one week C．one month

B．two weeks D．two months

Courses English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours 2．Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School? A．Only top students can take part in the program. B．King' s College Summer School is run every other year. C．Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.

D．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

3．If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A．$40 C．$500

B．$400 D．$900

4．What information can you get from the text? A．The program will give five courses. B．You can write to Thompson only in English.

C．You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. D．As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 414. 5．You can most probably read the text in ________. A．a newspaper C．a textbook Ⅴ.书面表达

19、假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件，告诉他今年你将去他所在的城市游玩，并制定了旅行计划。你想征求他的意见，同时询问他是否可以接机。 邮件还应包括以下内容： Your arrive time 10:30 a.m. July 2 go to concert Your travel Plan go camping …. Means of transport(交通方式) during your visit 注意：

1、词数90左右，开头和结尾部分已经写好，不计入总词数； 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 Dear Alan,

How is it going?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

by bike, by bus….. B．a travel guide D．a telephone book

__________

Looking forward to your reply.

Li Hua

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、A 3、D 4、C 5、B 6、D 7、B 8、C 9、B 10、C

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．D 13．B

Yours

参

14．D 15．A

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．on 2．have 11．walked 4．surprised 5．them 6．who 7．to tell 8．writing 9．In 10．caring

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 14、1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 15、1．B 2．A 3．B 16、1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D

17、1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 18、1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A

Ⅴ.书面表达 19、例文 Dear Alan»

How is it going?

I'm thinking of taking a trip to your city this summer vacation, I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at 10:30 am, July 2, since it is my first visit there.

Besides, I’ve made a travel plan, including enjoying music at a concert, going camping and visiting some places of interest. I've heard that there are some amazing sights in your city! Would you please give me some advice? Either traveling by bike or by bus would suit me fine. It' s environmentally friendly. Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?

Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua