您的当前位置:首页正文

八年级英语下册短文填空解读

来源:画鸵萌宠网


短文填空: A

Sports are good for our health。 Sports can make our bodies _____. To make more students know their importance, a sports meeting for middle school students is held in China. This year is ______ 11th birthday。 It was _____ from July 16th to 21st in Baotoe, a big city in Inner Mongolia. It is the National Middile School Games.

The Games have nine events. _____ are track and field, swimming, basketball, volleyball, table tennis, Wushu, aerobics, shuttlecock and soccer.

The National Middle School Games are held ______ three years。 Eleven Games have been held successfully until now and many middle school students have taken _____ in the Games。

______ is reported that 34 teams with nearly 5,000 athletes have taken part in the Games in 2011. All the athletes came _____ from different parts of the country including Hong Kong and Macau. Some of them did a good job in the games and others didn’t。 They are training hard now and will come to Shanghai for the next games. We hope they will _____ the beautiful city and that their dreams will come _______。

B

We can remember some important times in our lives。 Some things have become good memories. The memories are always in the corner of our mind。

When I was in a kindergarten(幼儿园), I had many toys and friends. They made ____ laugh and cry。 The teachers _____ us many songs and games。 We played all day. Although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day.

When I was in a primary school, I _____ excited to learn school subjects. Nearly every subject was science. My ______ subject was science. I remembered _____ the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big ball。 We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open。 We began to wonder at the secret of nature。 Later many other things came to our ears。 We began to learn carefully。

When I was ten _____ old, I began to read newspaper, _____ a diary, visit museums and _____ many friends. Every day was something new, interesting and exciting.

Now I am in the middle school. Each day is new to me. Happily, I am still learning. It is like a journey to me。 I have learned a lot, _____ there’s still a long way for me to go。 I hope to ______ a learned person some day。

完形填空: A

Monday morning is an important time at our school。 All of the students go to the playground。 国旗 go up.

Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings。 One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk。 Can I really do it

you'll do well。”

to make my teacher happy.

but I couldn’t say anything.

( 36. A。 watch B。 see C。 notice D。 look at ( 37。 A。 surprising B. proud C。 amazed D。 careful ( 38. A. told B. asked for C。 said to D. showed ( 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready ( 40. A。 chance B。 news C。 time D。 message ( 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen ( 42。 A。 excited B。 happy C. nervous D。 surprised ( 43. A。 after B。 such C. before D。 so ( 44. A。 do B. speak C. talk D。 take ( 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D。 have stood

B

Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. _______ (1 one was made by a Greek。 The robots in the films are usually stronger, ______ (2 and clever than people。 In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ______ (3. Some people can’t look after ______ (4 and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs _______ (5 themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog。 But now scientists are making robots to help them。 In the future, robot dogs ______( 6 take the place of these guide dogs。

Today robots are _______ (7 used in American hospitals。 In the hospital, a robot ______ (8 meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room. It never loses its way because it has a _______ (9 of hospital in its computers system。

Robots can help us a lot of different ways. However, they ______ (10 take the place of humans. B: BCDBC; BADCA

( 1。A. First B. Second C. The first D. The one ( 2。 A。 fast B。 more fast C。 faster D. more faster ( 3. A. jobs B. work C。 exercise D。 works ( 4。 A。 them B。 themselves C。 their D。 theirs ( 5. A. helps B。 to help C。 helping D。 help ( 6. A。 can’t B。 may be C。 may D。 must ( 7. A。 also B. too C。 either D, hardly ( 8。A。 takes B. puts C. gets D。 walks ( 9。A。 paper B. map C. sign D。 book ( 10。 A. will never B. never will C。 are never D. never are

C

Everyone likes gifts。 Some little kid think they don't get enough gifts. Some old people they get ______ (1 gifts。 Different people like different ______ (2 gifts。 Some presents are never too

small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree . It is _________ (3 her happy。 Gift giving is different in different countries。 In Japan, people _______ (4 give special gifts. But they are not pened. Later, the same gift may _____ (5 away to _______ (6 . Many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will _______ (7 a park bench or a tree to help remember a person。 In the USA, some people ask their families and friends ______ (8 money to charity rather than _______ (9 them gifts。 In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift。 People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, _______ (10a meal is enough. C: CBCAB;: CDCAB

( 1. A. too much B. much too C。 too many D。 many too ( 2.A. kind of B, kinds of C。 a kind D。 a kind of ( 3。A. enough making B, making enough C。 enough to make D, to make enough ( 4.A。 sometimes B。 some times C。 some time D. sometime ( 5。A. be giving B。 be given C. to give D. give ( 6.A. someone other B。 else someone C. someone else D。 other someone ( 7.A. spend B. take C。 cost D. pay for ( 8。A. give B。 giving C。 to give D。 given ( 9. A。 buy B。 to buy C. buying D. bought ( 10。A. make B. making C. made D。

makes

D

Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people . The pedestrian(行人 has as many rules to as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道 or at the side of the road。 Always look before you walk across the street。

If you like riding a bike, don't ride in the middle of the road o r run red traffic lights。 When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk。

If you drive a car, you should at the traffic lights. You must always a seat belt(安全带。 Without belts the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident。

You may not need to take a bus, but if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 't try to get inside you may fall off .

Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules。 The maxim(格言 for all road users is “Thinking about others\"。

D: 26. B 27. A 28。 D29。 A30。 D31. B 32。 C33. B 34. B35. C ( 26. A。 healthy B。 safe C。 happy D。 careful ( 27. A。 follow B。 make C. break D. pass

( 28. A。 happy B。 happily C。 careful D。 carefully ( 29。 A。 through

B。 across

C. along

D。 around

( 30. A。 speed up B. go ahead C. get off D。 slow down ( 31。 A。 take B. wear C. carry D. bring ( 32. A. half B。 none C. both D。 all ( 33。 A。 look around B. take care C。 take a seat D。 look back ( 34。 A。 sign B。 stop C。 corner D. crossing ( 35。 A. and B。 so

C. or

D. but Ⅰ. 单项选择。 Ⅰ。 1. B 2. D 3. D 4。 C 5. D 6. B 7。 A 8。 C 9. C 10。 C

12. A 13。 D 14。 D

15。 A

( 1。 —John isn’t happy today。 Let’s go and ____. —Good idea.

A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C。 to cheer up D。 cheer up ( 2. What ____

sad news! We can't get the movie tickets. A。 a B。 an C. the D。 / ( 3. My father doesn’t have much money. I don't have, ____. A. too

B。 also

C。 still

D。 either

( 4. Don't let ____ in. I'm too busy to see ____.

A。 nobody; somebody B。 anybody; nobody C. anybody; anybody D. somebody; anybody ( 5。 On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic 。

A. to; to B。 to; of C. /; of D. /; to ( 6。 —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them。 —OK。 A。 go on B。 to go on C. go in D. to go in ( 7。 Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch. A. to B. in C. on D. /

( 8. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming。

A。 tall as B。 as taller as

C. as tall as

D. as the taller as ( 9. The old man lives ____ but he doesn't feel ____.

A。 lonely; alone

B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely

D。 lonely; lonely

( 10. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend。

-____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A。 Because B。 If C。 While D。 After ( 12。 My parents are always strict ____ me。 A。 with B。 in C. on D. at ( 13. It is not right ____ in public places。 A。 smokes B. smoking C。 smoked D。 to smoke ( 14。 She will call you if she ____.

A. goes to

B。 go back

C。 come back

D。 comes back

( 15。 One of my teachers ____ an Englishman.

A. is B. are C。 do

D。 does

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分 (A

Some Advice on Travel

1. Forget fashion(时尚! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行.

2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read. 3。 If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!

4。 If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun—block(防晒霜 and sunglasses。 6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station。 There are many thieves there!

7。 Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you。

8。 Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home。

9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money

by buying presents at local shops.

10. If you travel abroad(国外, remember to take your passport。 Whatever you do, don’t lose it! 36. B37。 B38。 B39. D40. A

( 36. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you. A。 warm clothes and sports shoes

B。 sunglasses and sun—block

C. fashionable(时尚的 clothes and a big bag D。 some fruit and drinks ( 37。 According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调 while

you ’re on a train or a bus. A。 taking a camera

B. reading a good book C。 listening to music D。 sleeping for some time ( 38. You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there。

A. put your things away B. look after your things well C. give your things away D。 get your things ready

( 39。 If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while

traveling, he should show

____ to the shop assistant。 A。 prices B. his things C. his passport D. his student card ( 40。 The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____。

A. 拍摄

B. 感受

C. 抓住

D. 控制

(B

Mr. Hunt came from a poor family。 He had three brothers and two sisters。 His father worked hard but wasn't paid much。 And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family。

Mr。 Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he

was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and

began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him。 The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents—in-law。 His mother—in—law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house。 It was one fine Sunday。 The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right。 The young man had to listen to her。 At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left。 The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him。 “If I did wrong, sir,\" said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother—in-law's fault(过错. She was driving the car though she sat behind me!” 41。 C42。 B43. A44. B45。 A ( 41. The Hunts were poor because ____. A。 they were lazy C。 they couldn’t make enough money ( 42。 Mr。 Hunt left the school because ____. A。 he didn’t like studying C. he wasn’t clever ( A。 Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker C。 Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory ( ( 44. The old woman was ____ to Mr。 Hunt。 A。 good B. bad C。 friendly D。 useless 45. Which of the following is wrong? A。 The old woman herself drove the car that day. B。 It was the old woman’s fault。 C. Mr。 Hunt hated his mother-in-law。 D. The old woman told Mr。 Hunt to run the red lights。 Ⅲ。 书面表达. (B李莉生病住院了,病情严重,需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用,同学们 去医院看望她,后来有人提议给报社写一封信,请求社会的帮助,后来…… 请以此为话题写一篇 60 词左右的短文. 要求:语法正确,语句连贯,字迹工整。 Ⅲ. 参考范文: (B Li Li is my classmate. She is in hospital now because

she is badly ill。 We went to the hospital to see her one day。 She lay in bed with a sad look. Her doctor told us that her illness was very serious and she had to stay in hospital for a long time. But her family is poor. She has no money to pay for the medicine. We decided to do something. We wrote a letter to a newspaper and asked B。 his family was poor D。 he hoped to stay at home B. Mr。 Hunt was friendly to him D。 Mr. Hunt worked for six years there B。 they were too weak to work D。 they weren’t able enough 43。 ____, so the old man married his daughter to him.

people to help her。 With the help of the doctors, Li Li is getting better and better。 She said thanks to us and said that she would study harder to catch up with us。 __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Top