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试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 评卷人 得分 一、完型填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中。选出最佳选项。
Once in a small own, there was a big clock that sat on top of a bank building beside a river. One day the clock fell 1 . On some days, the clock ran 2 but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days. Tick-tock! Tick-1ock! Finally, the clock became 3 . Sometimes it ran hours early, sometimes it ran hours late.
One day, a soldier drove past the clock and made his 4 according to it. Now, his watch was 5 three hours early. The soldier usually stared training his men at 6:00 a. m. But the next morning, the solider asked his men to begin at 6 in the morning! His men were not very happy about this so they went to the 7 to talk about the problem. The bank manager, a kind lady, listened to them patiently. She 8 to take the sick clock down. These men helped her send the clock to the 9 . He fixed the clock and set it up on the bank building again.
Now, the whole town was 10 After all, they could all reset their watches and were on time every day! 1．A．sick 2．A．tiredly 3．A．better 4．A．mind 5．A．jumping 6．A．three 7．A．site 8．A．trained 9．A．worker
B．happy B．comfortably B．worse B．car B．telling B．six B．bank B．agreed B．farmer
C．worried C．hard C．faster C．watch C．running C．nine C．river C．hoped C．doctor
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D．strong D．well D．slower D．way D．spending D．twelve D．factory D．remembered D．engineer
10．A．boring 评卷人 B．clever C．noisy D．cheerful
得分 二、阅读单选
David Moore taught history at the City School. One day, he bought some expensive old books but left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he bought other things at shops. At six o’clock he came back to the car. One window was open-the books were not there! David drove home to Fry Road.
That next day he went to the police and later he wrote a letter to a newspaper. On that Friday, people read this in the newspaper.
David stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight o’clock. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.
“Mr. Moore?” the man asked.
“That’s right,” David said, “Can I help you?” “I’ve got some good books. You buy books. don’ t you?”
“Yes. Bring them in. I’ll have a look at them. “
Soon the books were on the dining-table. “Come here,” David turned to the kitchen and called, “and bring the list.”
A policeman walked from the kitchen into the dining-room. He read the names on the books from the man, then read the names on the list in his hand. They were the same.
“____▲ ” the policeman said to the man. 11．What was David’s job? A．A bookseller. reporter.
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B．A policeman. C．A school teacher. D．A newspaper
12．Why did David write a letter to a newspaper? A．To catch the thief. C．To find the policeman. 13．What were on the list? A．The things in his kitchen. C．The names of the books he lost. 14．Who was the first visitor? A．A friend.
B．A cook.
C．A thief.
D．A policeman.
B．The things in the dining room. D．The names of the books he would buy. B．To ask for help. D．To buy old books.
15．Which of the following would be the best in the ____▲_____? A．Come with me, sir. C．What can I do for you, sir?
What is the reason for pain (疼痛)? Pain hurts us, but could it be good for us? Is pain in fact helpful?
Pain is a way to tell us that something is wrong in our body. We should stop what we are doing to protect the body. For example, if you break your leg. pain stops you from walking on it. If you didn’t feel any pain, you would continue walking around and you could hurt your leg more. But why does it continue to hurt even after you have stopped walking on your hurt leg? That is because your body needs you to rest in order to have the energy to mend the broken bone.
But how does pain work? We have special cells (细胞) in our skin, our eyes, and inside our bodies, too. When something goes wrong, these cells send messages to the brain. The brain then makes us feel pain so we will stop doing whatever is causing the pain. Put your hand into hot water, and your hand’s skin cell tell your muscles (肌肉) and your brain. Your muscles are able to move your hand away from the heat quickly. At the same time, your brain gets the message that something is wrong and you need to care for your hand. It all happens in less than a second.
But did you know that the brain itself cannot feel pain? In fact, when doctors cut into the brain, they do not put the person to sleep. Because the person does not feel any pain in the brain, it is thought to be much safer if the person is awake while the doctor is working. 16．The passage is about ________. A．how people hurt themselves
B．how the body protects itself
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B．Nice to meet you. D．Enjoy yourself, please.
C．how doctors work on the brain D．how the brain moves our bodies
17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph? A．Pain.
C．The whole body.
B．The hurt leg.
D．The people who feel pain.
18．How does pain work if you put the hand in the hot water according to the third paragraph?
A．
B．
C．
D．
19．Why don’t doctors put people to sleep when they work on the brain? A．It’s safer for people to stay awake. C．People feel more pain when sleeping.
B．The brain is hurting itself. D．The doctors need to keep awake.
20．What would likely happen to people if they can’t feel pain? A．Their lives would not be difficult. B．Their body would grow healthier. C．They would get hurt more often. D．They would not be afraid of falling.
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In Guangzhou Daily, we asked people for their opinions about the social media (社交媒体). Here are some replies. If you ask me, I think social media is great! I like sharing photos of the places I’ve been to on the Internet, the people I’ve met and even the meals I’ve eaten! I generally check my social media a few times every day. I like to keep in touch with what my friends are doing. And if something good has happened, I can congratulate them right away. I’m actually quite shy when I’m with a group of people, but on social media I feel much more confident about sharing my news and my ideas. In my opinion, people should be careful about using social media. I don’t like my photos being read about by the people I don’t know, so I’m very careful about who I communicate with. I’ve heard that some people make fun of someone on social media — that’s just terrible. In my view, many people waste a lot of time on social media. They don’t go out and exercise as much as they should — they’d rather spend time on their computers or phones! Usually, the photos that people put up on social media make their lives seem exciting and fun. When other people see these photos, it’s easy for them to feel that their lives aren’t so exciting. They worry that they are missing out on all the fun. I think that’s a bit sad. 试卷第5页，共10页
For me, social media is a good way to keep up with what’s going on in my town and around the world. I’m in a number of groups with people who have interests just like mine. I like sharing opinions and ideas with people who think like me. I’ve met some interesting people and made some good friends through social media.
21．Who like sharing their life on the social media? A．Maya and Olly.
B．Rose and Eric.
C．Olly and Rose.
D．Maya and Eric.
22．According to the passage, social media helps people ________. A．save time on body exercise B．congratulate friends on everything C．make fun of people in different ways
D．make friends with people with the same interest 23．Which idea does Rose agree with? A．People should spend time online. B．Seeing exciting photos is fun. C．People should share boring life too.
D．Sharing exciting life may worry other people. 24．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Best ways to make friends C．Opinions about social media 25．Where could you find this passage? A．On the Internet. Encyclopedia. 评卷人 B．Be careful about the social media D．Different ways to communicate
B．In the textbook. C．In a newspaper. D．In an
得分 三、阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Bicycles have a long interesting history. 26． Early bicycles did not look like today’s bikes.
27． It was made of wood! People rode by pushing their feet along on the ground. Later, a bicycle that had pedals (脚踏) and metal tires (金属轮胎) was invented. It was not comfortable. It was called the boneshaker. 28． 试卷第6页，共10页
Next, the high wheeler was improved. It had a very big wheel in the front. 29． The rider could be badly hurt in a fall.
Then bicycles began to have two wheels that were the same size. Those bikes looked more like bicycles today.
30． People ride bikes to get exercise. Bicycling is safer, too. Now people can choose some tools to protect themselves and have a safe ride. A．One kind of the first bicycles was called the hobby horse. B．Today, children’s bicycles and racing bikes are popular. C．Inventors kept working to make bicycles more comfortable. D．The first bicycle was invented more than two hundred years ago. E.This bicycle was not easy to ride, because the rider sat high up on the bike. 评卷人 得分 四、语音辨识
从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中, 选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。 31．A．dust 32．A．operate 33．A．speaker 34．A．third 35．A．wise 评卷人 B．public B．whole B．steal B．other B．promise C．umbrella C．soldier C．treasure C．worth C．choose D．introduce D．mobile D．please D．method D．advise 得分 五、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Will you feel happy if your friends are happy? If your friends are sad, how will you feel? An old man lived in a village. He was one of the _____ people in the world. The whole village was tired of _____ because of his bad mood (情绪). Even on the big days, while other villagers were celebrating, he was complaining too. When people tried to cheer him up, he
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would turn them away. His bad mood could also easily _____ to others. By _____ like these, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well. So nobody likes to stay with him.
An unbelievable thing happened on _____ day when he turned 80 years old. One neighbour told the villagers, “The old man is happy today. His face looks _____ than before and he is smiling at us. He hasn’t complained about ______. It’s very strange, isn’t it?” ______ surprised the villagers were! They ran to see the old man. Someone asked the old man, “What _____ to you?”
“Nothing special has happened, in fact,” the man said. “For 80 years I _____ unhappy. I tried to look _____ happiness, but it was no use. Now I just want to enjoy _____ my life simply. That’s the reason why I’m happy now.”
Everyone has bad days sometimes. It is important to realize that your mood _____ affect (影响) the people around you. _____ someone tries to cheer you up, don’t be rude to them. Just try to accept their help _____. 36．A．rude 37．A．he 38．A．passing 39．A．doing 40．A．a 41．A．kind 42．A．everything 43．A．What 44．A．happens 45．A．am 46．A．for 47．A．live 48．A．can 49．A．Because 50．A．happy 评卷人 B．rudest B．his B．pass B．do B．an B．kinder B．something B．What a B．will happen B．have been B．up B．to live B．should B．Though B．happiness
C．ruder C．him C．to pass C．did C．the C．more kindly C．nothing C．How C．happen C．were C．at C．living C．need C．Until C．happier
D．ruddy D．himself D．passed D．does D．/ D．kindly D．anything D．How a D．happened D．will be D．into D．lived D．must D．If D．happily
得分 六、短文首字母填空
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）
A good memory can help you a lot. You won't easily forget what you have seen before and you can think of things in your m51． quickly. Memory is a kind of exercise. If you practise hard, you can easily d52． your ability to remember things well.
H53．, sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen. For example, I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was e54．. Also, you may remember not doing something and then come to know that you did. For example, a farmer wanted to s55． his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before. 评卷人 得分 七、完成句子
56．我们期待着游览这个小镇。
We are ________ ________ _________ _________ around the town. 57．拿别人开玩笑是不礼貌的。
It is impolite ________ ________ ________ ________ others. 58．除非你让孩子学会照顾自己, 否则他们会太过依赖你。
________ you help your children learn to take care of themselves, they will ________ ________ you too much. 59．小心！记得要远离火。
________ ________! Remember to ________ yourself ________ the fire . 60．我们最好自己去弄清楚真相。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ the truth by ourselves. 评卷人 得分 八、电子邮件
61． 假如你是李华，上个月你们学校举办了“英语节”活动。根据下图给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，介绍英语节的开展情况。
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注意：
（1）词数80个左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中必须包含所有内容要点，请适当发挥；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Tom,
There was an English week in our school last month.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am hoping to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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参考答案
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．D 【分析】
本文主要讲述了一个小镇里的钟坏了的故事。 1．
句意：有一天，钟坏了。
sick生病的，happy开心的；worried担心的；strong强壮的。坏的；根据“On some days, the clock ran...but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days.”可知是钟坏了，故选A。 2．
句意：在某些日子，时钟运行良好，但在其他日子，它运行快一分钟或两分钟或更慢。 tiredly疲惫地；comfortably舒适地；hard努力；well好。根据“the clock ran...but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days.”可知此处是指这个钟有时候好，有时候又坏了，故选D。 3．
句意：最后，钟变得更糟了。
better更好；worse更坏；faster更快；slower更慢。根据“ Sometimes it ran hours early, sometimes it ran hours late.”可知钟变地更糟了，故选B。 4．
句意：一天，一个士兵开车经过这个钟，照着它做了表。
mind思想；car车；watch手表；way方式。根据“ Now, his watch...”可知此处是指手表，故选C。
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5．
句意：现在，他的表早了三个小时。
jumping跳；telling告诉；running运行；spending花费。根据“...three hours early.”可知此处是指他的手表运行早了三个小时，故选C 。 6．
句意：但是第二天早上，士兵要求他的部下在凌晨3点出发。
three三；six六；nine九；twelve十二。根据“Now, his watch was...three hours early. The soldier usually stared training his men at 6:00 a. m. But the next morning, the solider asked his men to begin at...”可知他的手表早了3个小时，平时6点开始训练部下，因为手表的原因，所以是在平时的3点就开始训练了，故选A。 7．
句意：他的部下对此很不高兴，所以他们去银行讨论这个问题。
site位置；bank银行；river河流；factory工厂。根据“The bank manager”可知此处是指银行，故选B。 8．
句意：她同意把坏的钟取下来。
trained 训练；agreed同意；hoped希望；remembered记得。根据“The bank manager, a kind lady, listened to them patiently. She...to take the sick clock down. These men helped her send the clock to...”可知此处是指银行经理同意把坏的钟取下来，故选B。 9．
句意：这些人帮她把钟送给工程师。
worker工人；farmer农民；doctor医生；engineer工程师。根据“He fixed the clock and set it up on the bank building again.”可知是把钟送给工程师修理，故选D。 10．
句意：现在，全镇都很高兴。
boring无聊的；clever聪明的；noisy吵闹的；cheerful快乐的。根据“ After all, they could all reset their watches and were on time every day!”可知此处是指全镇都很开心，故选D。 11．C 12．A
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13．C 14．D 15．A 【分析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述大卫一天买了一些昂贵的旧书，放在自己的车里，然后去买其他东西，结果发现自己的书被人偷了。他给报纸写了一封信，小偷看到之后以为大卫想要买书就去了他家，最后小偷被等在他家厨房的警察抓住了的故事。 11．
细节理解题。根据第一段“David Moore taught history at the City School”可知大卫在学校教历史，是一位老师。故选C。 12．
推理判断题。根据第一段“ One window was open-the books were not there”，第五段“I've got some good books. You buy books. Don’ t you”及倒数第二段“He read the names on the books from the man, then read the names on the list in his hand. They were the same”可知，写信给报纸是为了找偷他的书的小偷。故选A。 13．
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“He read the names on the books from the man, then read the names on the list in his hand. They were the same”可知，在清单上列举的是丢失的书的名字。故选C。 14．
推理判断题。根据“His first visitor came at eight o’clock. David took him to the kitchen”倒数第三段“ bring the list”及倒数第二段“A policeman walked from the kitchen into the dining-room”可知第一位到访者是抓小偷的警察。故选D。 15．
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“He read the names on the books from the man, then read the names on the list in his hand. They were the same”可知，警察发现在清单上列举的是丢失的书的名字，可推断会对小偷说“先生，请跟我们走一趟”。故选A。 16．B 17．B
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18．A 19．A 20．C 【分析】
文章主要介绍了造成疼痛的原因及疼痛对人们的好处等。疼痛是一种告诉我们身体出了问题的方式。我们应该停止为保护身体所做的一切。 16．
主旨大意题。根据“Pain is a way to tell us that something is wrong in our body. We should stop what we are doing to protect the body.”及全文内容可知文章是关于身体是如何保护自己的。故选B。 17．
代词指代题。根据“For example, if you break your leg. pain stops you from walking on it.”可知腿受伤时，疼痛告诉我们要停止用这条腿走路，it指代上文提到的受伤了的腿。故选B。 18．
细节理解题。根据“Put your hand into hot water, and your hand’s skin cell tell your muscles and your brain. Your muscles are able to move your hand away from the heat quickly. At the same time, your brain gets the message that something is wrong and you need to care for your hand. It all happens in less than a second.”可知手放进热水中时，手的皮肤细胞会告诉肌肉，肌肉能够迅速将手从高温中移开，与此同时，大脑收到需要关心这只手的信号。故选A。 19．
细节理解题。根据“Because the person does not feel any pain in the brain, it is thought to be much safer if the person is awake while the doctor is working.”可知医生在研究大脑的时候不让人进入睡眠状态是因为对人们来说保持清醒更安全。故选A。 20．
推理判断题。根据“If you didn’t feel any pain, you would continue walking around and you could hurt your leg more.”可知感觉不到疼痛时，人可能会继续造成疼痛的动作，会更容易受伤。故选C。 21．D 22．D
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23．D 24．C 25．A 【分析】
文中四个人发表了各自对社交媒体的看法，有的支持，有的反对，各有理由。 21．
细节理解题。根据Maya的回答“I like sharing photos of the places I’ve been to on the Internet, the people I’ve met and even the meals I’ve eaten!”及Eric的回答“I like sharing opinions and ideas with people who think like me.”可知Maya和Eric喜欢在社交媒体上分享他们的生活。故选D。 22．
细节理解题。根据“I’m in a number of groups with people who have interests just like mine. I like sharing opinions and ideas with people who think like me. I’ve met some interesting people and made some good friends through social media.”可知社交媒体帮助人们与志趣相投的人交朋友。故选D。 23．
观点态度题。根据“Usually, the photos that people put up on social media make their lives seem exciting and fun. When other people see these photos, it’s easy for them to feel that their lives aren’t so exciting. They worry that they are missing out on all the fun.”可知Rose认为人们在社交媒体分享令人兴奋的生活，会让其他人觉得自己的生活不太令人兴奋，担心自己错过某些乐趣，Rose应同意“分享令人兴奋的生活可能会让别人焦虑。”这一观点。故选D。 24．
标题归纳题。文中四个人发表了各自对社交媒体的看法，有的支持，有的反对，各有理由。以“Opinions about social media.”为标题最合适。故选C。 25．
推理判断题。根据“https://hottopics.com/socialmedia”及文中开头的网页格式，可推出能在网上找到这篇文章。故选A。 26．D 27．A
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28．C 29．E 30．B 【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了自行车的发展。 26．
根据“Bicycles have a long interesting history.”可知，此处介绍自行车的历史，选项D“第一辆自行车是在两百多年前发明的。”符合语境，故选D。 27．
根据“It was made of wood! People rode by pushing their feet along on the ground.”可知，此处介绍木头做的马，选项A“最早的自行车中有一种叫做木马”。符合语境，故选A。 28．
根据“Later, a bicycle that had pedals and metal tires was invented. It was not comfortable.”可知，后来有一种有踏板和金属轮胎的自行车被发明出来，这很不舒服，说明发明家们还会继续努力，发明更舒服的自行车，选项C“发明家们一直在努力使自行车更舒适。”符合语境，故选C。 29．
根据“Next, the high wheeler was improved. It had a very big wheel in the front.”和“he rider could be badly hurt in a fall.”可知，它的前面有一个很大的轮子，骑车的人会掉下来摔伤，说明这种车不好骑。选项E“这辆自行车不容易骑，因为骑自行车的人坐得很高。”符合语境，故选E。 30．
根据“People ride bikes to get exercise. Bicycling is safer, too. Now people can choose some tools to protect themselves and have a safe ride.”可知，人们使用自行车更加频繁，说明自行车很受欢迎，选项B“今天，儿童自行车和赛车很受欢迎。”符合语境，故选B。 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B
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35．B 【解析】 31．
根据A. dust /dʌst/；B. public /ˈpʌblɪk/；C. umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə/；D. introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/，可知D项划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选D。 32．
根据A. operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/；B. whole /həʊl/；C. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/；D. mobile /ˈməʊbaɪl/可知A项划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选A。 33．
根据A. speaker /ˈspiːkə(r)/；B. steal /stiːl/；C. treasure /ˈtreʒə(r)/；D. please /pliːz/可知C项划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。 34．
根据A. third /θɜːd/；B. other /ˈʌðə(r)/；C. worth /wɜːθ/；D. method /ˈmeθəd/可知B项划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选B。 35．
根据A. wise /waɪz/；B. promise /ˈprɒmɪs/；C. choose /tʃuːz/；D. advise /ədˈvaɪz/可知B项划线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选B。 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C
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48．A 49．D 50．D 【分析】
本文主要讲述的是一个粗鲁的老年人，整天不快乐，也影响了周围的人的情绪，后来终于明白，他一直寻找快乐却没有得到快乐，现在不找了，快乐反而来到身边。 36．
句意：他是世界上最粗鲁的人之一。
rude粗鲁的，rudest最粗鲁的，ruder更粗鲁的，形容词原级；形容词最高级；形容词比较级；ruddy红润健康的。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，是固定用法。故选B。 37．
句意：由于他的坏情绪，全村的人都对他感到厌倦。
he他，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。此处指对他感到厌倦，of后用人称代词宾格him。故选C。 38．
句意：他的坏情绪也很容易传染给别人。
passing传递，动名词或现在分词；pass传递，动词原形；to pass传递，动词不定式；passed传递，过去式或过去分词。情态动词could后接动词原形pass。故选B。 39．
句意：这样做，他也让村里的其他人感到不开心。
doing做，动名词或现在分词；do做，动词原形；did做，动词过去式；does做，动词第三人称单数形式。介词By后接动名词doing。故选A。 40．
句意：在他80岁的那天发生了一件难以置信的事情。
a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。根据“when he turned 80 years old”可知特指80岁那一天用定冠词the。故选C。 41．
句意：他的脸看起来比以前更亲切，他在对我们微笑。
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kind友好的，形容词原级；kinder更友好的，形容词比较级；more kindly错误词组；kindly友好地，副词。感官动词looks后接形容词作表语，再由“than”可知用比较级kinder。故选B。 42．
句意：他没有抱怨过任何事情。
everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据“hasn’t”可知是没抱怨过任何事，否定句中用anything。故选D。 43．
句意：村民们是多么惊讶啊！
What中心词是不可数名词或可数名词复数；What a中心词是可数名词单数，且a后接以辅音音素开头的单词；How中心词是形容词或副词；How a错误搭配。根据“... surprised the villagers were!”可知此处中心词是形容词surprised，感叹句的结构为“How+形容词+主谓!”。故选C。 44．
句意：你怎么了？
happens发生，动词第三人称单数形式；will happen即将发生，一般将来时；happen发生 ，动词原形；happened发生，动词过去式或过去分词。问发生了什么，是对过去的事情提问，用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式happened。故选D。 45．
句意：80年来我一直不快乐。
am是，主语是I；have been一直，现在完成时；were是，主语是复数或you；will be将是，一般将来时。根据“For 80 years”可知用现在完成时。故选B。 46．
句意：我试图寻找幸福，但这是没有用的。
look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看；look into调查。根据“I tried to look ... happiness”可推出是试图寻找幸福。故选A。 47．
句意：现在我只想过简单的生活。
live（以某种方式）生活，动词原形；to live（以某种方式）生活，动词不定式；living（以某种方式）生活，动名词或现在分词；lived（以某种方式）生活，动词过去式或过去分词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
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48．
句意：重要的是要意识到你的情绪会影响你周围的人。
can会；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据“your mood ... affect the people around you”可知你的情绪会影响周围的人。故选A。 49．
句意：如果有人试图让你高兴起来，不要对他们无礼。
Because因为；Though尽管；Until直到……为止；If如果。“someone tries to cheer you up”是提醒不要对人无礼的条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。 50．
句意：试着愉快地接受他们的帮助。
happy高兴的，形容词；happiness幸福，名词；happier更高兴的，形容词比较级；happily高兴地，副词。根据“to accept their help ...”可知用副词修饰动词。故选D。
51．(m)emory 52．(d)evelop 53．(H)owever 54．(e)mpty 55．(s)ell 【分析】
本文主要讲述了良好的记忆力对我们有很大帮助。 51．
句意：你不会轻易忘记你以前所看到的，你可以很快想起你记忆中的事情。根据“A good memory can help you a lot.”可知此处是指记忆，memory“记忆”，是名词，故填(m)emory。 52．
句意：如果你努力练习，你可以很容易地培养你的记忆能力。根据“If you practise hard, you can easily...your ability to remember things well.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指培养能力，develop“发展，培养”，是动词，前面有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(d)evelop。 53．
句意：然而，有时候你的记忆可能会捉弄你。根据“sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指
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然而。however“然而”，是副词，位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填(H)owever。 54．
句意：例如，我记得我把瓶子装满了水，但后来我发现瓶子里没有水，它是空的。根据“I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指空瓶子，empty“空的”，是形容词，故填(e)mpty。 55．
句意：例如，一位农民想出售他的新鲜蔬菜，但当他来到他的农场时，他发现那里什么也没有。根据“a farmer wanted to...his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.”可知此处是指农民想卖蔬菜，sell“卖”，是动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形，故填(s)ell。 56．looking forward to travelling 【详解】
表达“期待着”用动词短语“look forward to doing”。句子是现在进行时，用“are looking forward to”的结构。表达“游览”用动名词形式“travelling/traveling/touring”作宾语。故填looking；forward；to；travelling/traveling/touring。 57．to make##play##make jokes##fun about 【详解】
“拿别人开玩笑”译为make jokes about/play jokes on/make fun of表示，用于“It is+adj+to do sth”句型中，故填to；make/play/make；jokes/jokes/fun；about/on/of。 58．Unless depend on 【详解】
根据语境可知，本句为unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现；“依靠，依赖”为“depend on”，注意首字母大写。故填Unless；depend；on。 59．Look##Watch##Be out keep off 【详解】
“小心”为look out/watch out/be careful；“远离”为keep off。根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，remember to do sth.“记得要干某事” ，故空一以动词原形开头；固定用法。故填Look/Watch/Be；out/out/careful；keep；off。
60．had better find out 【详解】
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find out“弄清”，better；find；固定短语had bette do sth.“最好做某事”；是固定短语。故填had；out。 61．例文1： Dear Tom,
There was an English week in our school last month. Students at our school worked hard to make it a big success.
The interesting activities during the English week offered a great chance for the students to practice English. Some students were good at telling stories and they took part in a story-telling competition in which each of them should tell a story of China in English. English Corner also attracted many students to share some ideas on how to improve their studies. In the school hall, an English singing competition was one of the most popular activities among the students. The singers gave fantastic performance on the stage just like super stars. The audience all enjoyed the beauty of the language as well as the wonderful music.
What a fun and educational English week! I had a good time when I communicated in English with my friends, and found myself to be more confident while using English in daily life.
I am hoping to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
例文2： Dear Tom,
There was an English week in our school last month. I’d like to tell you about it. There were many interesting activities for students to use English. In a story-telling competition, students tried their best to tell stories of China in English. Some students went to English Corner to share some good ways to improve their studies. Also, students from Grade 8 put on an English play in the school hall. Students enjoyed watching it and became more and more interested in learning English.
I think the English week was fun and educational. I had a good time and found it not that difficult to use English when I took part in the activities. I also made some friends who shared the same interest in reading English novels. In addition, I’ve learnt some useful English sayings and idioms. I think it’s worth to have an English week every year.
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I am hoping to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求根据思维导图中信息，给Tom写邮件，介绍学校英语节的开展情况。要包含活动及收获两大部分，要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：邮件的首尾已给出，写作时要以第三人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。正文可分为四段式：第一段点题；第二段介绍活动内容；第三段讲自己的收获；末尾期待对方回复。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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