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2020年河北省秦皇岛市海天职业中学高三英语月考试题含解析

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2020年河北省秦皇岛市海天职业中学高三英语月考试题含解析

一、 选择题

1. Pleasant music is often played ________ classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while.

A.after B.Between C.among D.over 参考答案: B

2. It was great shock to the world that the earthquake, which was biggest one in 32 years, happened in Wenchuan county, Sichuan Province on May 12th . A.a; 不填 B.the; the C.a; the D.不填;the 参考答案:

C

3. As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. A. which B. that C. what D. where...

参考答案:

C

试题分析:考查名词性从句用法。本题主句是一个表语从句,表语从句中缺少主语,故用what来引导。在名词性从句中,当从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时,一般用关系词what来引导。句意:正如约翰·列侬曾经说过,当我们正在为生活疲于奔波时,生活已离我们远去。故C正确。

【名师点睛】本题考查考生对名词性从句的掌握情况,定语从句作用相当于形容词,修饰主句中的一个名词或代词或整个句子,同位语从句是对前面的名词做进一步解释,说明该名词的具体内容的句子。本题中说的那个 “句子中宾语或主语用一个句子来代替就是该种从句”用一个句子来代替宾语或主语,那就属于主语从句或宾语性从句了。 所以做题时仔细分析题干,才能更好地做好题。

4. He joined the of a large fishing boat and began his career. A.crew B.burglars C.noblemen D.boarders

参考答案: A

5. They said they would fight he enemy to the end. A.of B.in C.from D.against 参考答案:

D

6. —We are planning to have a casual get-together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you coming? — ________. I’ve got rather a busy day this weekend.

A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. You’d better not D. I’m afraid not 参考答案: D

7. —How is everything going on with you in Europe? —Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, . A. though B. instead C. either D. too 参考答案: A

8. As is reported, it is 100 years_______ Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since

参考答案:

D

9. Yesterday, Project Hope received a large amount of money from one company and it ____ to set

up 300 schools in poor rural regions over three years.

A. has been used B. was used C. would be used D. had been used 参考答案:

C

10. Living in _______ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _______ advantage of every opportunity to develop.

A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. the; an D. the; 不填 参考答案: B

11. It doesn’t often snow in my hometown in winter, but it ___be rather cold sometimes. A. shall B. should C. can D. would 参考答案: C 略

12. It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C: came about D. came up 参考答案: C.

解析:短语辨析和固定结构。本题可从句型结构和句意两个方面入手。It comes

about/happens/occurs that…发生。come over从一地(远处)来到另一地;come out开花,出版,说出,讲出等。Come up发芽,升起;come about发生,How did it come about that he knew where we were?

13. He insisted the person referred ______ put into prison at once.

A. is B. be C. to be D. should be 参考答案: C

14. Looking at the problems , he felt he lacked inspiration and motivation. A.settled

B.having been settled

C.to be settled D.settling

参考答案:

C

考查非谓语动词。句意:看着那些需要被解决的问题,他觉得自己缺少灵感和动力。根据句意及句子结

构可知,空处在句中作定语,表示未完成的动作,且problems与settle之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用不定式的被动式。

15. It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient. A. admitted

B. had admitted C. has admitted

D. would admit

参考答案:

B

16. Reading is to the mind ______ food is to the body.

A. that B. which C. of which D. what 参考答案: D

解析:此题考查what的特殊用法。A is to B what (或用as) C is to D。“A和B的关系正如C

和D的关系”。 17. I must be getting fat - I can ______ do my trousers up.

A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom 参考答案: B

解析: hardly几乎不,seldom不常,很少,fairly相当,nearly几乎。

破折号后是对getting fat的具体解释,显然是几乎不能do my trousers up,所以正确答案为B。

18. — May I surf the Internet tonight? — No, you _____. You must do the exercise.

A. needn’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. don’t 参考答案: C 略

二、 书面表达

19. 短文写作(共l题;满分30分)

根据以下提示,结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。

Encouragement from a friend plays a very important role in motivating you to solve the problems you are facing.It helps you fight the difficulties and get out of an unfavorable situation you are stuck in. 注意:

(1)无须写标题,文章开头已经给出,不得照抄英语提示语; (2)除诗歌外,文体不限;

(3)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称; (4)词数为120左右。

Encouragements can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times. 参考答案:

20. 假如你班要就“如何为高考做准备”开一个主题班会,请根据以下表格内容提示,写一篇发言稿,谈谈你对高考备考过程中要注意的事项及建议,并阐述理由。

注意事项及建议 理由 1.保持良好的心态 有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气 2.正确估价自己,确定合适目太低的目标使人松懈,太高的目标使人丧失信标 心 3.与父母、老师或同学沟通 ? 4.作息合理,饮食均衡 ? 注意: 1.词数不少于100词,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数); 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination.________________________________________________________ 参考答案:

No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination. Yet what should we do in order to achieve success?Here are some suggestions. First, it’s very important to have a right attitude, for a normal state of mind and self-confidence not only helps us to relax but also enables us to overcome difficulties bravely. Meanwhile, we should have a definite goal and a correct estimation of ourselves.Only in this way will we not be easily pleased or disappointed with what we have known and done.Besides,we’d better sometimes talk with our parents, teachers or classmates,who may help us out when we’re in trouble.Finally, keeping a proper balance between study and rest keeps us energetic and a healthy diet is useful as well.

With these done, I think we can greatly improve our performance. 三、 阅读理解

21. A few months ago as I wandered through my parents’ house, the same house I grew up in, I had a

sudden, scary realization. When my parents bought the house, in 1982, they were only two years older than I am now. I tried to imagine myself in two years, ready to settle down and buy the house I’d still be living in almost 30 years later.

It seemed ridiculous. On a practical level, there’s no way I could afford to buy a house anytime soon. More importantly, I wouldn’t want to. I’m not sure where I’ll be living in two years, or what kind of job I’ll have. And I don’t think I’ll be ready to settle down and stay in one place.

So this is probably the generation gap that divides my friends and me from our parents. When our parents were our age, they’d gotten their education, chosen a career, and were starting to settle into responsible adult lives.

My friends and I – “Generation Y” – still aren’t sure what we want to do with our lives. Whatever we end up doing, we want to make sure we’re happy doing it. We’d rather take risks first, try out different jobs, and move from one city to another until we find our favorite place. We’d rather spend our money on travel than put it in a savings account.

This casual attitude toward responsibility has caused some critics to call my generation “arrogant”,

“impatient”, and “overprotected”. Some of these complaints have a point. As children we were encouraged to succeed in school, but also to have fun. We grew up in a world full of technological innovation: cellphones, the Internet, instant messaging, and video games.

Our parents looked to rise vertically(垂直的)--starting at the bottom of the ladder and slowly making their way to the top, on the same track, often for the same company. That doesn’t apply to my generation. Because of that, it may take us longer than our parents to arrive at responsible, stable adulthood. But that’s not necessarily a bad thing. In our desire to find satisfaction, we will work harder, strive for ways to keep life interesting, and gain a broader set of experiences and knowledge than our parents’ generation did. By Ariel Lewiton

76. When the author walked through her parents’ house, she _______. A. was frightened that she had no idea what she wanted from life B. started to think about her own life C. realized I should buy a house.

D. wondered why her parents had settled down early

77. What is the main “generation gap” between the author and her friends and their parents according to the article?

A. Their attitude toward high technology. B. Their ways of making their way to the top. C. Their attitude towards responsibility. D. Their ways of gaining experience.

78. Which of the following might the author agree with? A. It’s all right to try more before settling down. B. It’s better to take adult responsibility earlier. C. It involves too much effort to rise vertically. D. It’s ridiculous to call her generation “arrogant”. 79. What can we conclude from the article?

A. The author is envious of her parents enjoying a big house at her age.

B. Growing up in a hi-tech world makes “Generation Y” feel insecure about relationships. C. “Generation Y” people don’t want to grow up and love to be taken care of by their parents. D. The author wrote this article so that others would be able to understand her generation better. 80. What is the main theme of the article? A. The sudden realization of growing up. B. A comparison between lifestyles of generations. C. Criticisms of the young generation.

D. The factors that have changed the young generation.

参考答案: BCADB 略

22. Even looking back on the revolutionary changes the Internet has brought to our lives, the future of it is still beyond imagination. But what is clear is making the best use of the Internet will be of ever-greater importance to promoting economic development and social progress.

Already Chinese companies that are seizing the opportunities presented by the Internet occupy a place in global industry. The rise of e-commerce(电子商务)is particularly noticeable in China, where it is common for the majority of young people to do shopping online, which not only saves them time, hut also saves them money.

For the vast rural areas, where the majority of poverty-stricken(穷困的)people live, the growing popularity of Internet technology will hopefully help lift people out of poverty. There have been reports

about how some rural villagers sell their agricultural products online and some use the Internet to get in touch with their customers, which may make it easier for them to make decisions. Still they only account for 28.6 percent of the total 618 million internet users nationwide. So much can still be done to further popularize the use of the Internet and promote e-commerce in rural areas.

Looking further ahead, the development of the Internet can strengthen the connection among different economies. No one can tell how much potential there is to be unlocked by the effective use of Internet technology to promote the manufacturing industry(制造业)and the service industry. And with

government, it is not just time and cost benefits that are the potential fruits of Internet technology, because the Internet will also help promote policy-making and public services. 29.What does the underlined word \"them\" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Chinese companies.

B.Online stores.

C.Online shoppers.

D.Internet users.

30.What does the example of some rural villagers show? A.The Internet is not common in rural areas.

B.Rural villagers have less access to the Internet. C.Rural areas have done little to popularize the Internet. D.The Internet does contribute to economic development. 31.What benefit can government get from the use of the Internet? A.Promoted policy-making.

B.More developed service industry.

C.Increased manufacturing industry. D.Improved connection among economies.

参考答案:

29-31 CDA

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