您的当前位置：首页正文

2020-2021学年北京市昌平区高三(上)期末英语试卷

来源：画鸵萌宠网

2020-2021学年北京市昌平区高三（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．（15分）In midair I guessed whether I should do this. I fell. My knees hurt， but I（1） practicing. \"Five， six， seven， eight，\" my coach shouted again with even more determination. I clapped， and the sound echoed （回响） throughout the gym. Again I（2） . My coach did not shout at me， but I could sense her （3）； after all， I feel the same， too. A standing back tuck ﹣ the most challenging skill in cheerleading. For me it is very difficult. Perhaps it is the mental（4） more than my capabilities that causes me to land flat on my face. I knew I（5） the talent for such a skill， but I was terrified. I was afraid to fall.

The practice almost ended in tears because of the great disappointment. I admitted that I felt like（6） . I did not want to let myself down nor my teammates， but I was（7） by my efforts. I could accept falling， but I could not accept walking away from something I had put so many hours and much energy into， so I（8） myself to practice in my free time. As I practiced， I realized that my mistakes were unavoidable. I could not（9） the skill， if I did not know how to do it， or better yet， how not to. Every morning，I am up before the rising sun， attempting what some people might call impossible， but I tell myself， \"If it was easy， everybody could do it.\"

\"Five， six， seven， eight，\" my coach said rhythmically. My body sprung into motion， and I landed on the floor. The feeling of accomplishment went beyond my body. The previous defeats meant nothing because I have（10） !

（1）A. enjoyed （2）A. clapped

B. stopped B. cheered

C. kept C. shouted C. embarassment C. mistake

D. forgot D. fell D. suprise D. fear

（3）A. disappointment B. patience （4）A. power

B. pain

第1页（共36页）

（5）A. lacked （6）A. sleeping （7）A. moved （8）A. allowed （9）A. master （10）A. expected

B. owned B. asking B. discouraged B. wished B. show B. tolerated

C. appreciated C. quitting C. strengthened C. pushed C. test C. waited

D. discovered D. relieving D. scared D. invited D. teach D. succeeded

第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 2．（15分）

A clay pig（1）（find） in Lianhe Ruins in Sichuan province in 2019. It is estimated to be about 3，000 years old.（2） makes this finding unusual is its adorable appearance. The clay pig looks exactly like the green pig from The Angry Birds movie.（3）（it） cute image has left the Chinese netizens surprised and delighted， with many people joking that The Angry Birds character has traveled back in time to prehistoric days. The topic（4）（attract） 400 million views and 290，000 discussions since the pig was discovered.

When I decided to return to school at age thirty﹣five，I wasn't at all worried about my ability（5）（do） the work. After all， I was a grown woman who had raised a family， not a confused teenager fresh out of high school. But when I started classes， I

realized that those \"confused teenagers\" sitting around me were in much（6）（good） shape for college than I was. They still had all their classroom skills in bright， shiny condition，（7） mine had grown rusty（生锈的） from disuse. I had to learn many things from the beginning.

When the clock strikes 2：30 in the afternoon， how do you usually feel？ If you often

第2页（共36页）

feel tired and sleepy around this time， you're not alone! This tiredness，（8）（know） as the 2：30 feeling， is caused by your body's natural cycle. Most people feel a big decrease（9） energy in the early afternoon and at night. During these times， your body temperature goes down. A chemical（10） causes you to feel tired is also released as your temperature lowers.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

3．（6分）International Film Festival Rotterdam （IFFR） is the biggest ticketed cultural event in The Netherlands. It aims to offer some good worldwide independent， innovative cinema and visual arts. One can visit cinema﹣related exhibitions and events， go to film screenings， or take part in the extensive professional programme. To make all of this happen， IFFR relies on the support of close to a 1000 devoted volunteers every year. Want to be part of the team？ You can read all about our volunteer opportunities below. How to sign up

You can sign up to volunteer by filling in the online registration form. If you have volunteered with us before， you will receive an email invitation to re﹣apply for the upcoming edition. As soon as we have more information on any openings for this year， we'll get in touch with you to schedule a training meeting. What do we expect from you？

In order to volunteer at IFFR， you'll need to： • Be 18 years or over

• Have a good understanding of either the Dutch or English language • Have an EU passport or Dutch residence permit

• Be available for a minimum of 28 hours during the festival period

The majority of your shifts will be during the festival itself. However， depending on the position you'll fill， there might be additional shifts scheduled before the festival or after. We expect all volunteers to make their own arrangements in terms of travel and accommodation. Unfortunately we're not able to cover any expenses at this point. What to expect from us？

第3页（共36页）

We'd like to ask volunteers to sign up in the spirit of supporting the festival. Now， more than ever， we'll need your help in carrying out the vision of IFFR and in providing a platform for stories and voices from all over the world.

Other than our gratitude and appreciation， volunteering at IFFR can offer you benefits such as relevant working experience， new friends and the unique opportunity to experience the festival from the inside out.

Furthermore we offer our volunteers：

An invitation to a number of （social） activities organized only for the volunteer community.

• Sandwiches， snacks and drinks during your shift • The IFFR 2021 bag • a Festival Crew T﹣shirt

Of course we also offer you opportunities to watch a selection of the festival's fantastic film programme. More information on this will follow at a later date.

（1）The goal of IFFR is to . A. offer some volunteer opportunities B. arouse people's interest in cultural events C. introduce the Neitherlands to more people D. provide some good creative visual works

（2）To become a volunteer of IFFR， one needs . A. to be under 18 years old B. to send an application online C. to promise to work for 18 hours D. to speak both English and Dutch fluently （3）What does IFFR offer its volunteers？ A. Opportunities to become a film﹣maker. B. Chances to travel in the country for free. C. Invitations to other good film festivals. D. Access to watching some good movies.

第4页（共36页）

4．（6分）Out of a home bakery in Bowie， Maryland， a young entrepreneur（创业者） creates treats that are as delicious as they are helpful. For each cupcake this baker sells， he gives one away to someone in need. Behind the operation is 14﹣year﹣old Michael Platt.

Platt started baking with his grandmother at nine years old， and by 11，he has opened his own business. He calls his company \"Michael's Desserts\". \"I knew I wanted to start a business， but I didn't really know how to do it， I guess，\" Platt told the reporter while baking peppermint chocolate cupcakes at home.

\"My parents got me a pair of Tom's shoes for Christmas. And Tom Shoes' business model is one﹣for﹣one，which is my business model，\" he said.

Platt recently got an order for a few dozen cupcakes， and as promised， he doubled the order and packed up the extra cupcakes to bring to a homeless shelter. The teen visits several shelters in the DMV area， and he also hands out cupcakes to homeless people on the street. \"Running a business， especially at my age is kind of hard，\" he said. \"Because I have to do other stuff while my friends are at the park or something. But， it's also really fun because I get to have an experience a lot of people don't get to have.\"

Platt's mom often comes to help bake large orders and his parents will transport the donated cupcakes. \"When your kids say they're interested in doing something so positive， you're going to do what any parent does and make it work，\" she said.

Platt hopes to open a pay﹣what﹣you﹣can grocery store for people who want to shop for affordable items. The nonprofit also offers classes for grocery shopping on a budget and gardening to give people more food options.

As if running the bakery and charity wasn't enough，Platt partners with No Kid Hungry and raises money for the organization which helps children in need of food. He's also been a contestant on Food Network's \"Kids Baking Championship.\"

On top of all of that， Platt recently gave a TED talk on being a young entrepreneur. He hopes his story inspires people to help others. \"Kids can do what they love to do and also be able to help people，\" he said as he iced his peppermint cupcakes.

（1）What inspired Platt to start his one﹣for﹣one business？ A. A shoe company.

第5页（共36页）

B. His baking skills. C. A homeless shelter. D. His mother's support.

（2）What does Platt think of running a business？ A. Worthy. B. Easy. C. Amusing. D. Relaxing.

（3）What does the passage intend to tell the readers？ A. It is good to learn from other people. B. Family support leads to people's success. C. A youth with love can make a big difference. D. Success always favors those who are prepared.

5．（8分）Scientists have discovered an astonishing number of Antarctic blue whales in the waters off the coast of South Georgia， an island in the South Atlantic Ocean， suggesting decades of conservation efforts are paying off.

During a 23﹣day survey， a team of researchers from the British Antarctic Survey（BAS） counted 55 animals. Dr. Trevor Branch， a scientist from the University of Washington， who specializes in studying blue whales， said the number was truly amazing.

In the last century， Antarctic blue whales were nearly hunted to extinction for their blubber， a thick layer of fat that marine animals have under their skin to keep their bodies warm. Hunters used the blubber for oil to use in products like soap or fuel for oil lamps. Around South Australia， more than 33000 Wales are believed to have been killed. A hunting ban was introduced in 1966， but by that time the whales were critically endangered. In 2018 there were reported to be only around 3000 Antarctic blue whales left.

These sightings by the BAS team， helped by scientists from the University of Auckland in New Zealand， are a positive sign that the population is increasing.

\"In a period of 40 or 50 years，I only had records for two sightings of blue whales around South Georgia，\" Dr. Branch told the reporter. \"So to go from basically nothing to 55 in one year is astonishing.\" The cold water around South Georgia has always been popular with

第6页（共36页）

whales because it is crowded with krill， tiny shrimp﹣like creatures that are the whales' favorite food.

The high count was so unusual that other scientists wondered whether it was a one﹣off，perhaps caused by usually high number of krill temporarily attracting whales from other areas. However，Dr. Jennifer Jackson from BAS says the quantity of krill was no different from other years. She's confident the population growth shown in the recordings is real and down to the protection that the whales now have. This remains to be seen，but it is highly suggested that when the next assessment is released，most likely at the end of 2021，it could show a further increase in the number of Antarctic blue whales. With the comeback of the whale，this could be an inspiration for environmental campaigns that still have progress to make.

（1）Para. 3 is mainly about . A. the effect of the hunting ban B. the efforts to save blue whales C. the importance of blue whales D. the danger that blue whales faced

（2）What can we infer about the blue whales from the passage？ A. They will not be endangered in the near future. B. The number of them rises because their food increases. C. More conservation activities will be held to protect them. D. The coast of South Georgia offered them suitable temperature.

（3）As for other scientists' opinion on the high count， Dr. Jennifer Jackson is . A. supportive B. disapproving C. fearful D. uncertain

（4）What is the best title of the passage？ A. An Amazing Secret of Blue Whales B. Blue Whales Makes Surprise Comeback C. The Best Way to Protect Blue Whales

第7页（共36页）

D. Blue Whales Set New Trends in Conservation

6．（8分）The constant rise of global demand for protein poses a threat of meat shortage in the agricultural sector. To address this， a few scientists use artificial meat as an alternative to traditional ones， which from the growing process to its benefits proves it does no harm or even it does good to us.

Currently， one of the most advanced techniques to grow meat in the lab involves taking cells from an animal and changing them to muscle cells. The cells are then cultured with nutrients and essential vitamins and can be developed to any quantity and then shaped into hamburgers， steaks or mince， and so it is also called \"cultured\" meat. \"Cultured meat is not genetically engineered，\" Dr. Mark Post of Maastricht University says. \"It is meat grown from the same cells that produce the meat in the cow，but this time outside the cow.\" He believes that cultured meat shouldn't be any better or worse for you than old﹣school animal flesh.

This may sound like science fiction， but it is not such a strange idea and there are reasons to be excited about it. \"The environment impacts of cultured meat could be lower than those of meat produced in the conventional way，\" said Hanna Tuomisto，a researcher at Oxford University. The process would require between 7% and 45% less energy than the same volume of conventionally produced meat such as pork，beef or lamb， and could be engineered to use only 1% of the land and 4% of the water associated with conventional meat. Tuomisto's research also shows that cultured meat could be part of the solution to feeding the world's growing population， at the same time cutting emissions（排放） and saving both energy and water.

Aside from the above benefits，cultured meat should also provide cheap nutrition. Animal protein is an increasing part of diets， as millions of people in rapidly emerging economies are drawn out of poverty and become able to afford more meat in their diets. The pressure this creates has been an important factor in rapidly rising grain prices， deforestation in the Amazon basin， increasing water shortage and rising pressure to find new farmland. Growing meat artificially could potentially take huge pressure off farmlands around the world.

Another benefit would be to help animal welfare and protect endangered species. If most of our meat was grown， there would be no need for factory farms. Conditions for animals could be greatly improved. Elsewhere， it could also stop illegal endangered species hunts by

第8页（共36页）

providing an alternative way to produce meat form these species.

Exactly how long it takes before the meat is sold in supermarkets depends on the investment in research and development. One thing seems clear： Unless vegetarianism catches on in a very big way， the world's demand for meat will soon outpace our supply of cows， chickens， pigs and other edible animals. The health and environmental impacts of cultured meat aren't going to be hypothetical（假设的） for much longer.

（1）What does the underlined word \"cultured\" probably mean？ A. grown. B. sorted. C. connected. D. shaped.

（2）Compared with traditional meat， the artificial meat . A. tastes much better B. contains more nutrients C. saves more natural resources D. changes people's habit of eating meat

（3）The author tries to persuade the readers to accept his argument mainly by . A. comparing the results from different researches B. explaining the advantages of the artificial meat C. presenting the problems caused by meat shortage D. showing the current situation of food consumption

（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？

第9页（共36页）

C.D.

I： introduction P： point SP： sub﹣point C： conclusion

第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 7．（10分）

How to Give Feedback that People Will Listen to

If we want to grow as people，we can't just rely on our own evaluation of how we're doing.（1） Receiving feedback from peers （同辈） can help us see the bigger picture and show us a path forward to success. However， someone has to give that feedback，and sometimes，that someone will be you. How should you approach this？

First， if you spot a situation in which some feedback would be helpful， give it as soon as you can. If you wait until the matter fades from the person's mind， they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.（2） When you're giving feedback， it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.（3） Like the saying goes， \"A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down.\"

All good feedback shares a few key elements. First， it should help accomplish a specific goal. It's less useful to tell your friend that their dish tastes \"interesting\" than it is to suggest adding a little salt to improve the flavor. Feedback should also look toward the future.（4） Tell your friend they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big biology exam they failed.

（5） If someone said that you were boring in your speech， would you know how to fix it？ Being told you should add a funny story at the end is a lot easier to put into practice.

第10页（共36页）

Finally， don't assume your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation. Consider other points of view and keep your ego （自我） under control. You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback. Don't take it personally ﹣ it can only help you give better advice next time!

A. Feedback should be clear and well timed， or it's likely to be ignored. B. We also need to know what other people think about our performance. C. This can help you be successful in your role and clear the way for promotions. D. To make your feedback more useful， it should focus on the action， not the person. E. You can't change what's happened， but you can prevent it from happening again. F. Make sure you give an equal amount of positive feedback to balance out anything negative. G. While positive feedback is certainly necessary， it is also important to let others know their mistakes.

第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共1小题；第40， 41题每小题12分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。 8．（12分）

The Red Fox

The first time ever I saw you，you were so little and your face was so special，that I couldn't even take a picture. You looked almost like some kind of new， unknown species. You looked funny and far beyond cute.

I soon discovered that not only did you look different， you actually were different. While your siblings wisely kept some distance from this unknown human being， you just bravely walked right past my feet. And I noticed you were even smaller than I had assumed.

I sat alone near your den（窝）for hours and hours. When you and your little brother and sister were small，it seemed to rain continuously and it was way too cold for that time of the year. Everything was dirty， cold and wet. Many of these hours，I truly wondered what on earth I was doing there. Until you suddenly showed up， out of the blue. In my memory， it stopped raining immediately and the sun came through.

You were still a baby fox that needed a lot of sleep. You rolled up in a clump of grass，

第11页（共36页）

closed your eyes and slept. And I could keep watch. When it rained， your hair used to curl and that was another part of you that was different. Foxes coats don't curl at all， but yours did， which made you look like a little rat.

Although you remained smaller than the rest of the pack， you did grow up to be an energetic fox kit. You were doing just fine! Your mother had never been the greatest huntress. Fortunately，she kept on feeding you， although not always so warmly. But you， the smallest of the pack， you made it! For months and months I enjoyed watching you grow up to gradually take the shape of a real fox. A bit of a strange fox， with your too long nose and misshapen teeth，but for me you were the most beautiful fox ever. It's wonderful to be allowed to follow all of this so closely. You were great. Thank you， super fox.

（1）Why did the author think the fox's fur different？（2）Please paraphrase the underlined sentence.

（3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement， then underline it and explain why.

The writer did not like the fox when it grew up because it looked strange. （4）Please write one of your experiences with animals. 第二节（20分）

9．（20分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Jim在北京一所国际学校读书，得知你校在寒假为迎接即将到来的北京冬奥会，组织一次滑雪冬令营活动，他对此很感兴趣，来信询问此事，请你根据以下提示给他回信。

要点：1. 冬令营相关事宜（如时间，地点，活动等）； 2. 表示欢迎对方参加此次活动。注意：1. 词数在100字左右；

2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim， ____________.

Yours， Li Hua

第12页（共36页）

第13页（共36页）

2020-2021学年北京市昌平区高三（上）期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

1．（15分）In midair I guessed whether I should do this. I fell. My knees hurt， but I（1） C practicing. \"Five， six， seven， eight，\" my coach shouted again with even more determination. I clapped， and the sound echoed （回响） throughout the gym. Again I（2） D . My coach did not shout at me， but I could sense her （3） A ； after all， I feel the same， too. A standing back tuck ﹣ the most challenging skill in cheerleading. For me it is very difficult. Perhaps it is the mental（4） D more than my capabilities that causes me to land flat on my face. I knew I（5） the talent for such a skill， but I was terrified. I was afraid to fall.

The practice almost ended in tears because of the great disappointment. I admitted that I felt like（6） C . I did not want to let myself down nor my teammates， but I was（7） by my efforts. I could accept falling， but I could not accept walking away from something I had put so many hours and much energy into， so I（8） C myself to practice in my free time. As I practiced， I realized that my mistakes were unavoidable. I could not（9） A the skill， if I did not know how to do it， or better yet， how not to. Every morning，I am up before the rising sun， attempting what some people might call impossible， but I tell myself， \"If it was easy， everybody could do it.\"

（1）A. enjoyed （2）A. clapped

B. stopped B. cheered

C. kept C. shouted C. embarassment

D. forgot D. fell D. suprise

（3）A. disappointment B. patience

第14页（共36页）

（4）A. power （5）A. lacked （6）A. sleeping （7）A. moved （8）A. allowed （9）A. master （10）A. expected

B. pain B. owned B. asking B. discouraged B. wished B. show B. tolerated

C. mistake C. appreciated C. quitting C. strengthened C. pushed C. test C. waited

D. fear D. discovered D. relieving D. scared D. invited D. teach D. succeeded

【分析】文章讲述了作者经历过失败之后，不断练习，终于成功做成了困难的啦啦队动作。

【解答】（1）C.考查动词及语境理解。A. enjoyed享受；B. stopped停止；C. kept 保持，保留；D. forgot忘记。我的膝盖很疼，但我保持练习。故选C.

（2）D.考查动词及语境理解。A. clapped鼓掌；B. cheered欢呼；C. shouted 喊道；D. fell 跌倒。我再一次跌倒。根据上文In midair I guessed whether I should do this. I fell.可知是跌倒。故选D.

（3）A.考查名词及语境理解。A. disappointment失望；B. patience耐心；C. embarrassment 尴尬；D. surprise 惊讶。我的教练没有对我大喊大叫，但我能感觉到她的失望。根据下文The practice almost ended in tears because of the great disappointment. 可知是失望。故选A.

（4）D.考查名词及语境理解。A. power力量，电源；B. pain疼痛；C. mistake 错误；D. fear 恐惧。也许是精神上的恐惧，而不是我的能力，使我跌倒。根据上文Again I fell以及下文but I was terrified可知是恐惧。故选D.

（5）B.考查动词及语境理解。A. lacked缺乏；B. owned拥有；C. appreciated 感谢；D. discovered 发现。我知道我拥有这种技能的天赋，但我很害怕。故选B.

（6）C.考查动词及语境理解。A. sleeping睡觉；B. asking询问；C. quitting 停止；D. relieving 缓解。我承认我想放弃。根据上文The practice almost ended in tears because of the great disappointment可知是停止，放弃。故选C.

（7）B.考查动词及语境理解。A. moved移动；B. discouraged使泄气；C. strengthened 加强；D. scared 使害怕。我不想让自己和队友失望，但我的努力让我泄气。根据下文 but I could not accept walking away from something I had put so many hours and much energy into

第15页（共36页）

可知是泄气。故选B.

（8）C.考查动词及语境理解。A. allowed允许；B. wished希望；C. pushed 强迫，推；D. invited 邀请。所以我强迫自己在空闲时间练习。根据下文As I practiced， I realized that my mistakes were unavoidable.可知是强迫。故选C.

（9）A.考查动词及语境理解。A. master掌握；B. show展示；C. test 试验；D. teach 教。当我练习的时候，我意识到我的错误是不可避免的。如果我不知道怎么做，我就不能掌握这项技能。故选A.

（10）D.考查动词及语境理解。A. expected预期；B. tolerated忍受；C. waited 等待；D. succeeded 成功。以前的失败毫无意义，因为我成功了！根据上文My body sprung into motion， and I landed on the floor. 可知是成功。故选D.

【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

A clay pig（1） was found （find） in Lianhe Ruins in Sichuan province in 2019. It is estimated to be about 3，000 years old.（2） What makes this finding unusual is its adorable appearance. The clay pig looks exactly like the green pig from The Angry Birds movie.（3） Its （it） cute image has left the Chinese netizens surprised and delighted， with many people joking that The Angry Birds character has traveled back in time to prehistoric days. The topic（4） has attracted/has been attracting （attract） 400 million views and 290，000 discussions since the pig was discovered.

第16页（共36页）

When I decided to return to school at age thirty﹣five，I wasn't at all worried about my ability（5） to do （do） the work. After all， I was a grown woman who had raised a family， not a confused teenager fresh out of high school. But when I started classes， I realized that those \"confused teenagers\" sitting around me were in much（6） better （good） shape for college than I was. They still had all their classroom skills in bright， shiny condition，（7） while / but mine had grown rusty（生锈的） from disuse. I had to learn many things from the beginning.

When the clock strikes 2：30 in the afternoon， how do you usually feel？ If you often feel tired and sleepy around this time， you're not alone! This tiredness，（8） known （know） as the 2：30 feeling， is caused by your body's natural cycle. Most people feel a big decrease（9） in energy in the early afternoon and at night. During these times， your body temperature goes down. A chemical（10） which/that causes you to feel tired is also released as your temperature lowers.

【分析】A：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一只在四川省联合河遗址出土的陶土猪引起了中国网民热议。

B：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述作者35岁重返校园时的学习状况。

C：这是一篇说明文。介绍了为什么人们到了每天下午两点半左右的时候就会感到又困又累。

【解答】（1）was found.考查时态和语态。句意： 2019年，在四川省联合河遗址发现了一只陶土猪。根据时间状语in 2019可知，本句应该用一般过去时。主语clay pig与find之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was found.

（2）What.考查名词性从句。句意：这个发现的不同寻常之处在于它可爱的外表。分析句子结构可知，这里为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，且指物，所以连接词what，句首首字母大写。故填What.

（3）Its考查代词。句意：它的可爱形象让中国网民又惊又喜，许多人开玩笑说，《愤怒的小鸟》角色穿越到了史前时代。修饰名词image ，前面应该用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写。故填Its.

（4）has attracted/has been attracting.考查时态。句意：自这只猪被发现以来，这个话题已经吸引了4亿的浏览量和29万的讨论量。根据时间状语since the pig was discovered可知

第17页（共36页）

用现在完成时，表示到现在为止，或使用现在完成进行时，表示该动作从过去开始，一直延续到现在，并且未来一段时间内还会继续延续下去。故填has attracted/has been attracting.

（5）to do.考查不定式。句意：当我决定在35岁时重返校园时，我一点也不担心我的工作能力。名词ability后接不定式作定语。故填to do.

（6）better.考查比较级。句意：但是当我开始上课的时候，我意识到那些坐在我周围的\"迷茫的青少年\"要比我更适合上大学。根据than和much可知，用形容词的比较级形式。故填better.

（7）while / but.考查连词。句意：他们仍然在明亮、闪闪发光的环境中学习所有的课堂技能，但我的技能已经因为不用而生锈了。根据句意，前后句之间为转折关系，所以用转折连词。故填while / but.

（8）known.考查过去分词。句意：这种被称为两点半的疲倦感是由身体的自然循环引起的。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，此处应使用非谓语动词形式。know与This tiredness为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式作定语，故填known.

（9）in.考查介词。句意：大多数人在下午早些时候和晚上会感到精力大幅下降。a decrease in sth意思是\"在…减少\"，固定短语，这里是指下午早些时候\"精力\"会感到下降，故填in. （10）which/that.考查定语从句。句意：随着体温降低，一种会让你感到疲劳的化学物质也会释放出来。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为A chemical，指物，在从句中充当主语，所以要用which或者that引导。故填which/that.

【点评】高考语法填空是一道综合性比较强，考查点比较多的一个题型．考查形式分为有提示词以及无提示词，考生要理解语篇，须灵活运用各种语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．最后再通读全文。

第18页（共36页）

the support of close to a 1000 devoted volunteers every year. Want to be part of the team？ You can read all about our volunteer opportunities below. How to sign up

In order to volunteer at IFFR， you'll need to： • Be 18 years or over

• Have a good understanding of either the Dutch or English language • Have an EU passport or Dutch residence permit

• Be available for a minimum of 28 hours during the festival period

Furthermore we offer our volunteers：

An invitation to a number of （social） activities organized only for the volunteer community.

• Sandwiches， snacks and drinks during your shift • The IFFR 2021 bag • a Festival Crew T﹣shirt

第19页（共36页）

Of course we also offer you opportunities to watch a selection of the festival's fantastic film programme. More information on this will follow at a later date.

（1）The goal of IFFR is to D . A. offer some volunteer opportunities B. arouse people's interest in cultural events C. introduce the Neitherlands to more people D. provide some good creative visual works

（2）To become a volunteer of IFFR， one needs . A. to be under 18 years old B. to send an application online C. to promise to work for 18 hours D. to speak both English and Dutch fluently （3）What does IFFR offer its volunteers？ D A. Opportunities to become a film﹣maker. B. Chances to travel in the country for free. C. Invitations to other good film festivals. D. Access to watching some good movies.

【分析】本文讲述鹿特丹国际电影节在招聘志愿者，并列出了条件和福利等。

【解答】（1）D. 细节理解题。根据第一段中International Film Festival Rotterdam （IFFR） is the biggest ticketed cultural event in The Netherlands. It aims to offer some good worldwide independent，innovative cinema and visual arts.（鹿特丹国际电影节（IFFR）是荷兰最大的有票文化活动。它的目的是提供一些良好的全球独立，创新的电影和视觉艺术。）IFFR的目标是在世界范围内提供一些优秀的独立的、创新的电影和视觉艺术。故答案为D. （2）B. 细节理解题。根据第二段中You can sign up to volunteer by fllinig in the online registration form.（你可以在网上报名表上填写志愿。）可知，你可以通过填写在线登记表来报名成为志愿者。故答案为B.

（3）D. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Of course we also offer you opportunities to watch a selection of the festival's fantastic film programme.（当然，我们也会为您提供观看精彩电影节目的机会。）可知，志愿者有机会看一些好电影。故答案为D。

第20页（共36页）

【点评】考查广告布告类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。

\"My parents got me a pair of Tom's shoes for Christmas. And Tom Shoes' business model is one﹣for﹣one，which is my business model，\" he said.

第21页（共36页）

（1）What inspired Platt to start his one﹣for﹣one business？ A A. A shoe company. B. His baking skills. C. A homeless shelter. D. His mother's support.

（2）What does Platt think of running a business？ A A. Worthy. B. Easy. C. Amusing. D. Relaxing.

（3）What does the passage intend to tell the readers？ C A. It is good to learn from other people. B. Family support leads to people's success. C. A youth with love can make a big difference. D. Success always favors those who are prepared.

【分析】本文讲述14岁的企业家Platt不仅经营爱心面包店、参加慈善机构，参加\"没有孩子饥饿\"组织（No Kid Hungry）来帮助需要食物的儿童的组织筹集资金。他还做了一个关于如何成为年轻企业家的TED演讲，希望他的故事能激励人们去帮助别人。【解答】（1）A. 细节理解题。根据第三段中\" And Tom Shoes' business model is one﹣for﹣one，which is my business model，\" he said.而汤姆•肖斯的商业模式是一对一，这就是我的商业模式。\" 可知，一个鞋公司启发Plat做他的一对一生意。故答案为A.

（2）A. 推理判断题。根据第五段中\" \"Running a business， especially at my age is kind of hard，\" he said. \"Because I have to do other stuff while my friends are at the park or something. But， it's also really fun because I get to have an experience a lot of people don't get to have.\"\"经营一家企业，尤其是在我这个年纪，有点难，\"他说因为当我的朋友们在公园的时候我还得做其他的事情。但是，这也很有趣，因为我有很多人没有的经历。\" 可知，Platt认为经营企业是有价值的。A. Worthy值得的；B. Easy简单的；C. Amusing滑稽的；D. Relaxing放松的。故答案为A.

（3）C. 写作目的题。本文讲述一个14岁的企业家Platt不仅经营爱心面包店、参加慈善机构，协同\"没有孩子饥饿\"组织（No Kid Hungry）来帮助需要食物的儿童的组织筹集资

第22页（共36页）

金。他还做了一个关于如何成为年轻企业家的TED演讲，希望用他的故事去激励人们去帮助别人。而他在同龄人玩耍的年纪做了很多有意义的事情，可知，本文是想告诉读者：一个有爱的青春会有很大的不同。故答案为C. 【点评】1．直接信息题：

直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。 2．间接信息题：

间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。 3．综合信息题：

综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。

These sightings by the BAS team， helped by scientists from the University of Auckland in New Zealand， are a positive sign that the population is increasing.

第23页（共36页）

favorite food.

（1）Para. 3 is mainly about D . A. the effect of the hunting ban B. the efforts to save blue whales C. the importance of blue whales D. the danger that blue whales faced

（2）What can we infer about the blue whales from the passage？ C A. They will not be endangered in the near future. B. The number of them rises because their food increases. C. More conservation activities will be held to protect them. D. The coast of South Georgia offered them suitable temperature.

（3）As for other scientists' opinion on the high count， Dr. Jennifer Jackson is . A. supportive B. disapproving C. fearful D. uncertain

（4）What is the best title of the passage？ A. An Amazing Secret of Blue Whales B. Blue Whales Makes Surprise Comeback C. The Best Way to Protect Blue Whales D. Blue Whales Set New Trends in Conservation

第24页（共36页）

【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学家在南大西洋的南乔治亚岛附近海域发现数量惊人的南极蓝鲸，这表明数十年的保护努力正在取得成效。文章主要说明了蓝鲸曾经所面临的危险，以及研究人员对这一现象的看法。

【解答】（1）D. 主旨大意题。根据第三段\"In the last century， Antarctic blue whales were nearly hunted to extinction for their blubber， a thick layer of fat that marine animals have under their skin to keeptheir bodies warm. Hunters used the blubber for oil to use in products like soap or fuel for oil lamps.Around South Australia， more than 33000 whales are believed to have been killed. A hunting ban was introduced in 1966， but by that time the whales were critically endangered. In 2018 there were reported to be only around 3000 Antarctic blue whales lef.（在上个世纪，南极蓝鲸因其鲸脂而几近灭绝。鲸脂是海洋动物皮下用来保暖的一层厚厚的脂肪。猎人用鲸脂作为油，用于制作肥皂或油灯燃料等产品。在南澳大利亚，超过33000头鲸鱼被捕杀。1966 年开始禁止捕杀鲸鱼，但那时鲸鱼已经濒临灭绝。据报道，2018 年南极蓝鲸只剩下约3000头）\"可知，第3段主要是关于蓝鲸曾经所面临的危险。故选D.

（2）C. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中\"She's confident the population growth shown in the recordings is suggested that when the next assessment is released， most likely at the end of 2021， it could show a further increase in the number of Antarctic blue whales. With the comeback of the whale， this could be an inspiration for environmental campaigns that still have progress to make.（她相信，记录中显示的数量增长是真实的，而且归功于鲸鱼现在受到的保护。这还有待观察，但强烈建议，当下一次评估发布时，很可能是在2021年底，它可能会显示南极蓝鲸的数量进一步增加。随着鲸鱼的回归，这可能会对仍有进展的环保运动有所启发）\"可推知，将会举行更多的保护活动来保护蓝鲸。故选C.

（3）B. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中\"The high count was so unusual that other scientists wondered whether it was a one﹣off， perhaps caused by usually high number of krill temporarily atracting whales from other areas. However， Dr. Jennifer Jackson from BAS says the quantity of krill was no different from other years.（这种高计数是如此不寻常，以至于其他科学家怀疑这是否是一次性的，也许是由于通常大量的磷虾临时捕杀其他地区的鲸鱼造成的。然而，BAS的詹妮弗•杰克逊博士说，磷虾的数量与其他年份没有什么不同。）\"可推知，Jennifer Jackson 博士对其他科学家的看法表示反对。A. supportive支持的；B. disapproving不赞成的；C. fearful可怕的；D. uncertain不确定的。故选B.

第25页（共36页）

（4）B. 标题归纳题。根据第一段\"Scientists have discovered an astonishing number of Antarctic blue whales in the waters off the coast of South Georgia， an island in the South Atlantic Ocean，suggesting decades of conservation efforts are paying off.（科学家在南大西洋的南乔治亚岛附近海域发现数量惊人的南极蓝鲸，这表明数十年的保护努力正在取得成效）\"结合文章主要说明了蓝鲸曾经所面临的危险，以及研究人员对这一现象的看法。可知，故B选项\"蓝鲸数量出人意料地有所恢复\"最符合文章标题。故选B。

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。 6．（8分）The constant rise of global demand for protein poses a threat of meat shortage in the agricultural sector. To address this， a few scientists use artificial meat as an alternative to traditional ones， which from the growing process to its benefits proves it does no harm or even it does good to us.

Aside from the above benefits，cultured meat should also provide cheap nutrition. Animal

第26页（共36页）

protein is an increasing part of diets， as millions of people in rapidly emerging economies are drawn out of poverty and become able to afford more meat in their diets. The pressure this creates has been an important factor in rapidly rising grain prices， deforestation in the Amazon basin， increasing water shortage and rising pressure to find new farmland. Growing meat artificially could potentially take huge pressure off farmlands around the world.

（1）What does the underlined word \"cultured\" probably mean？ A A. grown. B. sorted. C. connected. D. shaped.

（2）Compared with traditional meat， the artificial meat C . A. tastes much better B. contains more nutrients C. saves more natural resources D. changes people's habit of eating meat

第27页（共36页）

（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ C

A.B.

C.D.

I： introduction P： point SP： sub﹣point C： conclusion

【分析】这是一篇说明文。全球对蛋白质需求的持续增长对农业部门的肉类短缺构成了威胁。为了解决这个问题，一些科学家使用人造肉作为传统肉类的替代品，从其生长过程到好处都证明了它对我们没有伤害，甚至对我们有好处。文章主要介绍了人造肉的培育过程以及好处，最后指出除非素食主义大规模流行起来，否则世界对肉类的需求将很快超过我们对牛、鸡、猪和其他可食用动物的供应。

【解答】（1）A. 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子\"Currently， one of the most advanced techniques to grow meat in the lab involves taking cells from an animal and changing them to muscle cells. The cells are then cultured with nutrients and essential vitamins and can be developed to any quantity and then shaped into hamburgers， steaks or mince， and so it is also called \"cultured\" meat. \"Cultured meat is not genetically engineered，\" Dr. Mark Post of Maastricht University says.目前，在实验室培育肉类的最先进技术之一是从动物身上提取细胞并将其转化为肌肉细胞。这些细胞与营养素和必需的维生素一起培养，可以发育到任何数量，然后形成汉堡包、牛排或肉糜，因此也被称为\"培养的\"肉马斯特里赫特大学的马克•波斯特博士说：\"养殖的肉不是基因工程。\"可知，这些细胞要与营养物质和必需

第28页（共36页）

维生素一起培养，发育成任意数量，然后制成汉堡包、牛排或肉末，因此它也被称为\" 培养\"肉。即画线词意思为\"培养\"。A. grown.培养，生长； B.sorted.分类； C. connected.连接； D. shaped.成形。故选A.

（2）C. 细节理解题。根据第三段中\" Tuomisto's research also shows that cultured meat could be part of the solution to feeding the world's growing population， at the same time cutting emissions（排放） and saving both energy and water.图奥米斯托的研究还表明，养殖肉类可以成为解决世界人口增长问题的一部分，同时减少排放，节约能源和水。\" 可知它能节约更多的自然资源。故选C.

（3）B. 推理判断题。根据第四段中\"Aside from the above benefits，cultured meat should also provide cheap nutrition. 除了上述好处，养殖肉还应该提供廉价的营养。\" 以及第五段\"Another benefit would be to help animal welfare and protect endangered species.另一个好处是帮助动物福利和保护濒危物种。\"可推知，作者试图通过解释人造肉的优点来说服读者接受他的论点。故选B.

（4）C. 推理判断题。根据文章内容，第一段引入文章中心话题：一些科学家使用人造肉作为传统肉类的替代品；第二段为第二个论点，介绍人造肉的培育过程，同时第二段包含第一个分论点\"人工培养的肉并不比传统的动物肉更好或更坏\"；第三段介绍人造肉节省了更多的自然资源的优点；第四段介绍了培养肉还应该提供物美价廉的营养；第五段指出人造肉有利于动物福利和保护濒危物种；最后一段进行总结。C最符合文章结构，故选C.

【点评】1．直接信息题：

直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。 2．间接信息题：

间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。 3．综合信息题：

第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

第29页（共36页）

7．（10分）

How to Give Feedback that People Will Listen to

When you're giving feedback， it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.（3） F Like the saying goes， \"A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down.\"

All good feedback shares a few key elements. First， it should help accomplish a specific goal. It's less useful to tell your friend that their dish tastes \"interesting\" than it is to suggest adding a little salt to improve the flavor. Feedback should also look toward the future.（4） E Tell your friend they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big biology exam they failed.

（5） D If someone said that you were boring in your speech， would you know how to fix it？ Being told you should add a funny story at the end is a lot easier to put into practice. Finally， don't assume your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation. Consider other points of view and keep your ego （自我） under control. You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback. Don't take it personally ﹣ it can only help you give better advice next time!

第30页（共36页）

G. While positive feedback is certainly necessary， it is also important to let others know their mistakes.

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何给予人们愿意倾听的反馈。

【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。上文\"If we want to grow as people， we can't just rely on our own evaluation of how we're doing.（如果我们想要成长，我们不能只依赖于自己对自己做得如何的评估。）\"说明评估不能只靠自己。下文\"Receiving feedback from peers can help us see the bigger picture and show us a path forward to success.（从同龄人那里得到反馈可以帮助我们看到更大的图景，为我们指明通往成功的道路。）\"说明我们要从别人得到评估。B选项We also need to know what other people think about our performance.（我们还需要知道其他人对我们表现的看法。）符合题意。other people呼应 other people。故选B项。（2）A. 细节理解题。上文\"If you wait until the matter fades from the person's mind， they might not understand what you're trying to tell them.（如果你等到这件事从这个人的脑海中消失，他们可能不会理解你想要告诉他们的事情。）\"说明反馈的时机要找准。A选项Feedback should be clear and well timed， or it's likely to be ignored.（反馈应该清晰且时机恰当，否则很可能会被忽略。）符合文意。故选A项。

（3）F. 推理判断题。上文\"When you're giving feedback， it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.（当你给予反馈时，你要记住，没有人喜欢别人说他们做得不好。）\"说明人都是喜欢积极反馈的。下文\"Like the saying goes， \"A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down.\"（俗话说得好，\"一勺糖能让药下去。\"）\"说明正负面的反馈要平等。F选项Make sure you give an equal amount of positive feedback to balance out anything negative.（确保你给了同等数量的积极反馈来平衡任何负面的东西。）符合上下文意。 no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job.呼应 positive feedback。故选F项。

（4）E. 推理判断题。上文\"Feedback should also look toward the future.（反馈也应该面向未来。）\"说明反馈面对的是未来的事情，而不是改变过去。E选项You can't change what's happened， but you can prevent it from happening again.（你无法改变已经发生的事情，但你可以阻止它再次发生。）符合文意。look toward the future呼应prevent it from happening again.故选E项。

（5）D. 推理判断题。下文\"Being told you should add a funny story at the end is a lot easier to put into practice.（如果有人告诉你应该在结尾加上一个有趣的故事，那么你就更容易付诸

第31页（共36页）

实践了。）\"说明反馈应集中在实践上。D选项To make your feedback more useful， it should focus on the action， not the person.（为了使你的反馈更有用，它应该集中在行动上，而不是人。）符合下文文意。 on the action呼应put into practice。故选D项。【点评】技巧

①通读全文，了解文章大意；

②细读七个选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词，分析选项间的逻辑关系； ③根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，选出最佳选项；

④将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理。第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共1小题；第40， 41题每小题12分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。 8．（12分）

The Red Fox

You were still a baby fox that needed a lot of sleep. You rolled up in a clump of grass，closed your eyes and slept. And I could keep watch. When it rained， your hair used to curl and that was another part of you that was different. Foxes coats don't curl at all， but yours did， which made you look like a little rat.

Although you remained smaller than the rest of the pack， you did grow up to be an energetic fox kit. You were doing just fine! Your mother had never been the greatest huntress.

第32页（共36页）

Fortunately，she kept on feeding you， although not always so warmly. But you， the smallest of the pack， you made it! For months and months I enjoyed watching you grow up to gradually take the shape of a real fox. A bit of a strange fox， with your too long nose and misshapen teeth，but for me you were the most beautiful fox ever. It's wonderful to be allowed to follow all of this so closely. You were great. Thank you， super fox.

（1）Why did the author think the fox's fur different？ Because its fur curled when raining. （2）Please paraphrase the underlined sentence. But you， the smallest of the fox family， you grew up finally.或But you， the smallest of the fox family， you succeeded. （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement， then underline it and explain why.

The writer did not like the fox when it grew up because it looked strange. The writer did not like the fox when it grew up；理由是According to the passage， the fox looked a bit strange with its long nose and misshapen teeth， but the writer still thought it the most beautiful in the world， which mean she liked it.

（4）Please write one of your experiences with animals. I once had a pet dog. It likes to take a bath. Every time I help him take a bath from the bathroom， he will lie on his own bathrobe， then roll it up and dry it. We all find it very interesting! 【分析】本文讲述作者养了一只小狐狸，看着他慢慢长大的故事。

【解答】（1）Because its fur curled when raining.细节理解题。根据第四段中When it rained， your hair used to curl and that was another part of you that was different. 下雨的时候，你的毛发曾经是卷曲的，那是另一部分的你是不一样的。可知是因为它的毛在下雨时卷曲。故答案为Because its fur curled when raining.

（2）But you， the smallest of the fox family， you grew up finally.或But you， the smallest of the fox family， you succeeded.细节理解题。根据最后一段中For months and months I enjoyed watching you grow up to gradually take the shape of a real fox. 好几个月以来，我喜欢看着你慢慢长大，逐渐变成一只真正的狐狸。可知，you made it是指成功长大之意，所以本句可改写为But you， the smallest of the fox family， you grew up finally.或But you， the smallest of the fox family， you succeeded.

第33页（共36页）

（3）The writer did not like the fox when it grew up；理由是According to the passage， the fox looked a bit strange with its long nose and misshapen teeth， but the writer still thought it the most beautiful in the world， which mean she liked it.细节理解题。根据最后一段中A bit of a strange fox， with your too long nose and misshapen teeth，but for me you were the most beautiful fox ever. 狐狸看起来有点奇怪，鼻子太长，牙齿畸形，但对作者来说，它是最美丽的狐狸。这意味着作者喜欢它。所以划线部分为The writer did not like the fox when it grew up；理由是According to the passage， the fox looked a bit strange with its long nose and misshapen teeth， but the writer still thought it the most beautiful in the world， which mean she liked it.

（4）I once had a pet dog. It likes to take a bath. Every time I help him take a bath from the bathroom， he will lie on his own bathrobe， then roll it up and dry it. We all find it very interesting!观点陈述题。本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。比如：我曾经养过一只宠物狗，它喜欢洗澡。每次我帮他从浴室里洗完澡，他就会躺在他自己的浴袍上，然后卷起来擦干，我们都觉得很有趣!故答案为I once had a pet dog. It likes to take a bath. Every time I help him take a bath from the bathroom， he will lie on his own bathrobe， then roll it up and dry it. We all find it very interesting!

【点评】①通读全文，弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本观点、态度。 ②根据问题去寻找答案，避免答非所问。

③简练作答，不要画蛇添足。组织答案时，注意避免语言错误，如：时态、主谓一致、句子结构和拼写等。

④认真核查，逐一检查所填的词是否符合原文主旨和细节，是否答非所问，是否仍存在语法、词汇拼写等错误，如果对字数有要求，是否符合要求。

⑤答案形式要符合提问方式，如原文中提问方式为\"why\"，那么就要用\"because\"引导的从句来回答。第二节（20分）

要点：1. 冬令营相关事宜（如时间，地点，活动等）； 2. 表示欢迎对方参加此次活动。

第34页（共36页）

注意：1. 词数在100字左右；

2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim， ____________.

Yours， Li Hua

【分析】高分句型一：I believe that by the time Beijing has held the Winter Olympics， many of our students will have become a fan of this sport.

译文：我相信到北京举办冬奥会的时候，我们的许多学生都会成为这项运动的爱好者。分析：这句话使用that引导宾语从句，by the time引导时间状语从句。高分句型二：If you are interested in it， you can also apply and take part in it. 译文：如果你对它感兴趣，你也可以申请并参加。分析：这句话使用if引导条件状语从句。【解答】Dear Jim，

I am very pleased to hear from you. In you last letter， you asked me about the winter skiing camp in our school. Here let me tell you about it.（写信目的）

The skiing camp is part of our activities to welcome the Beijing Winter Olympics. It will be held on February the 14th and will last a week in the nearby skiing resort Jundushan skiing center. Students from different grades can take part and there will be professional coaches to teach the students skills on skiing. I believe that by the time Beijing has held the Winter Olympics， many of our students will have become a fan of this sport. 【高分句型一】（冬令营相关事宜）

If you are interested in it， you can also apply and take part in it.【高分句型二】 I am sure we'll have fun together. Look forward to your reply.（表示欢迎对方参加此次活动） Yours， Li Hua

【点评】这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。

第35页（共36页）

尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。

第36页（共36页）

因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容

查看全文