《意外事故》英语作文

natural disaster自然灾害 自然灾害 disaster area 灾区 灾区 earthquake 地震 地震 flood 洪水 洪水 volcano 火山 火山 tornado 龙卷风 龙卷风 hurricane 飓风 飓风 tsunami 海啸 海啸  landside 泥石流 泥石流 

firefighter bird flu 禽流感 消防员 禽流感消防员 

 call the ambulance 救护车 救护车 turn around 转身 转身 break down work hard together （机器）坏了 （机器）坏了共同努力 共同努力  survivors幸存者 幸存者 victims受灾者 受灾者 

international contributionsa deadly disease 致命疾病 致命疾病国际援助 国际援助  put out the fire 灭火 灭火 

break out （疾病、火灾、战争等）爆发，发生 （疾病、火灾、战争等）爆发，发生break out with surprising force 来势凶猛 来势凶猛 cause too many problems 引起太多麻烦 引起太多麻烦 Make sth cancelled  造成 造成 被取消 被取消 Be delayed/put off 被推迟 被推迟 water levels 水位 水位 warning level 警戒水位 警戒水位 water reservoirs 水库 水库 temporary tents 临时帐篷 临时帐篷 

emergency materials 紧急援助物资 紧急援助物资 swallow the city strike/hit the city 吞没了这座城市 吞没了这座城市袭击了这座城市 袭击了这座城市  

 be hit by sth 被撞倒 被撞倒 

the first storm of the year今年首次暴风雪 今年首次暴风雪 destroy the city  毁掉了这座城市 毁掉了这座城市 rescue work 营救工作 营救工作 

cut off the electricity 切断电源 切断电源 

prevent people from cutting down trees 阻止人们砍树木 阻止人们砍树木 fight against the natural disaster 同自然灾害斗争 同自然灾害斗争 keep away from sick poultry 远离病禽 远离病禽 

stay away from the infected people 远离被感染的人们 远离被感染的人们 form a good living habit 养成良好的生活习惯 养成良好的生活习惯 prevent diseases from spreading 防止疾病蔓延 防止疾病蔓延 protect oneself against diseases 保护自己不得病 保护自己不得病 get affected 受到疾病的侵袭 受到疾病的侵袭 

keep the air inside fresh and clean 保持内部空气新鲜干净 保持内部空气新鲜干净 cause damage to 对…造成损害/破坏 破坏 cause great loss to 对…造成极大的损失 造成极大的损失 rebuild one’rebuild one’s home 重建家园 重建家园 collect/raise money 筹集资金,筹款 筹款 with the help/aid of 在…的帮助下 的帮助下 get rid of 摆脱,除去 除去 

be in great need of help 非常需要帮助 非常需要帮助 wash away 冲走 冲走 

living necessities 生活必需品 生活必需品 

the Red Cross Society of China 中国红十字 中国红十字 donate money to向…捐款 捐款 private car 私家车 私家车 lose one’lose one’s life 失去生命 失去生命 

wander in the street 在街上徘徊 在街上徘徊 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 忙于做某事 catch sight of 看见 看见 take notice of 注意 注意 

knock into somebody 撞在  身上 撞在 身上 

hear/see/find sb doing 听、看、发现某人在做某事 听、看、发现某人在做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人 某事 帮助某人 某事 

help sb to (do) sth 帮助某人做某事 帮助某人做某事 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 阻止某人做某事 speak /think highly of sb评价高 评价高 be/get lost in sth 迷失 迷失 

get sth ready 把  准备好 准备好 can’can’t help doing sth 情不自禁地做某事 情不自禁地做某事 pass by 路过 路过 

make sb worried/surprised/frightened使某人焦虑、惊讶、恐惧 使某人焦虑、惊讶、恐惧 on one’on one’s way to school在某人上学的路上 在某人上学的路上 luckily 幸运的是 幸运的是 immediately立刻 马上 立刻 马上 without delay毫不耽误地 毫不耽误地 with one’with one’s help在…的帮助下 的帮助下 Fall off one’Fall off one’s bike从自行车上掉下来 从自行车上掉下来 Be badly hurt受伤严重 受伤严重 

The injured people受伤的人 受伤的人 Be sent to hospital被送往医院 被送往医院 Be carried to hospital被带到医院 被带到医院 Cross the road 过马路 过马路 

The three-storyed building 三层的楼房 三层的楼房 Put out the fire灭火 灭火 

Up to the present,the cause of the accident is still unknown. There are signs that it will be still worse.

I was walking along the street when a terrible accident happened in the street.

a loving heart 爱心 爱心 

Anti-Poverty Project 扶贫工程 扶贫工程 Hope Project 希望工程 希望工程 

learn from Comrade Lei Feng 向雷锋同志学习 向雷锋同志学习 

serve the people (with) heart and soul/body and soul 全心全意为人民服务 民服务 

do a good deed 做好事 做好事 

have a sense of responsibility 有责任感 有责任感 risk one’s life to do risk one’s life to do 冒生命危险做 冒生命危险做 

devote oneself to society 献身社会 献身社会 speak/think highly of; sing high praise for 高度赞扬 高度赞扬 set up a good example to sb. 为某人做好榜样 为某人做好榜样 make a contribution to 为„作贡献 form a good habit of saving 养成节约的好习惯 养成节约的好习惯 respect the old and love the young 尊老爱幼 尊老爱幼 offer seats to the old 为老人让座 为老人让座 take on a new look 呈现新面貌 呈现新面貌 make wonders 创造奇迹 创造奇迹 set up/found a civilized city 创建文明城市 创建文明城市 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。 非好汉。 He that travels far knows much.远行者见识广。    远行者见识广。 Seeing is believing.百闻不如一见。 百闻不如一见。     Examples：  1.甲型流感： 甲型流感： 不同人都有着不同的习惯，个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。不同人都有着不同的习惯，个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根据下列要求，写一篇120字的英语短文，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 入总词数。 1. 介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。 介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。 2. 习惯与卫生的关系：习惯是卫生基础; 不好的习惯，会导致一H1N1流感等。 些传染疾病传播，如AIDS，SARS， 流感等。 3. 你的看法„„。  It is generally believed that different people have different habits. Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes. It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed. On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.

Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis s on improving personal habits and public health. If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.

2.

假设你是学校的学生会，你校计划下周举行一次为四川汶川地震灾区人民献爱心捐衣捐款和义卖活动，请你代表学生会向全体同学简单介绍汶川地震灾情，并倡议同学们踊跃捐款，参加义卖活动。 1. 地震灾情：四川省汶川县于 地震灾情：四川省汶川县于 5月12日 下午2:28分发生八级强烈地震；截止 烈地震；截止 5月22日 ，已导致68109人遇难，3552人受伤，

2. 学许多房屋和学校被毁，500多万人无家可归，生活十分困难。 多万人无家可归，生活十分困难。 

生需要帮助，学校需要重建；全世界人民都在努力帮助灾区人民，我

3. 号召学生捐衣服，们也不例外。 捐零花钱，义卖(bring-and-buy sale)4. 你的感想。旧书籍、Mp3等。所有物资和捐款将尽快送往灾区。      等。所有物资和捐款将尽快送往灾区。 

Teachers and fellow students, As we all know, an 8.0 earthquake     

broke out at 2:28pm on May 12th in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province.  It’s reported that the earthquake was so strong that it has caused     

68,109 deaths and 3,552 people were hurt. Many houses and schools were destroyed and as a consequence, more than five million people are living a hard life now. Just imagine how the students there need help and that schools should be built so that students can return to classes soon.  

People all over the world are trying their best to help them, not     

excepting us. Here Students’ Union calls on everyone to give away your old clothes and pocket money and bring your used books, mp3s or

something else to sell in the bring-and-buy sale. All the materials and the money to be collected will be sent to the earthquake stricken areas as soon as possible. My fellow friends, “blood is thicker than water”(血浓于水). Please donate your love and give out your hands without hesitation.  

We believe miracles can be created, a great many lives will be saved     

and the harmonious society is sure to be achieved. That’s all. Thank you! 

3.

交通事故之我见(My View on Traffic Accidents) 要求：1．近年来交通事故呈上升趋势。 ．近年来交通事故呈上升趋势。 2．产生交通事故的原因。 ．产生交通事故的原因。 

3．如何减少交通事故。 ．如何减少交通事故。 

In recent years, a lot of news about people injured or killed by cars on roads can be heard or seen, which shows us that traffic accidents have been increasing.

But why are there so many such events? Is it just because more cars are running on the roads with the development of economy, or because the road conditions can’the road conditions can’t meet the requirement of cars? I think maybe that’that’s only one part of the reason. The safety awareness seems much more important in the cause of road accidents. As we all know, quite a lot of traffic accidents are due to the drivers who drive cars after drinking. Drunk drivers’Drunk drivers’ mind is vague, and they can’ mind is vague, and they can’t control themselves and the car well, so they can easily spoil other’car well, so they can easily spoil other’s happiness out of consciousness. Having realized the main reason and sad effect of the car accidents, we can find some ways to avoid or decrease the accidents. In addition to the improvement of traffic conditions, people must be obliged to obey the traffic rules. Everyone should understand the meaning of life and be careful when driving.

4.

下图表示的是一起有行人横穿马路引起的交通事故。请你根据图画内容和要求写一篇短文。 画内容和要求写一篇短文。 1.介绍图画内容。 介绍图画内容。 

2.对这一现象进行评论。 对这一现象进行评论。 3.呼吁人们遵守交通规则。 呼吁人们遵守交通规则。    注意：次数100左右。 左右。 

From the picture, we can see a man crossing the street in a hurry. But he is not walking on the pavement; instead, he is running in front of cars which are moving on the street. And to avoid hitting him, a car makes a sudden stop. The following car hits that car in its back. Thus an accident is caused. The man who is crossing the street doesn’t take life seriously, both his and others’both his and others’. Running across a street without obeying the traffic s’. Running across a street without obeying the traffic rules is very dangerous because the running person can be easily hurt by cars. And if the car which is about to hit the person makes a sudden brake, there may be a car accident, just as the picture shows, thus people in the cars might get hurt.

Life is precious, and also vulnerable. We should not put our life and others’others’ in danger by any improper behavior.

5.  

接连发生的酒后驾驶致死案，引起了社会广泛关注。从2009年8月15日起，全国统一行动，重拳整治“酒驾”。各地出台措施，狠

Treasure Our Lives”为题，扎酒驾痛穴。请你根据以下内容，以“”Treasure Our Lives”

在你个人博客上发文，奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命，切莫酒后驾车。 在你个人博客上发文，奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命，切莫酒后驾车。 

案例：2009年6月30日，南京司机酒驾肇事，5死4伤。 伤。 

呼吁：关爱生命、社会、家人；拒绝酒后驾车；加强自我防范。 措施：考生自拟（至少两项措施）。 

参考词汇：酒后驾车drunk-driving；路人pedestrian

写作时注意格式，词数100左右。开头以给出，不计入总次数。 

Treasure Our Lives        

With the number of cars increasing in cities, traffic accidents occur frequently, calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today.

On June 30, a drunk-driving in Nanjing resulted in five deaths and   

four injuries. Drunk-driving has not only killed many people but also ruined the life of many others. Harmonious society calls for people who treasure their lives as well as their family and the society itself. Drivers must obey the laws and traffic rules, and say “must obey the laws and traffic rules, and say “no”no” to drunk-driving.

To our relief, some laws and regulations have been worked out to   

punish those who drink after drinking. However, I believe that more can be done to prevent things from getting worse. For one thing, severe

punishment should be carried out without mercy. For another, the sale of alcohol should be limited in restaurants. For the sake of safety, pedestrians are never too careful while   crossing streets and never run red lights. Only when everybody obeys traffic rules can we enjoy a happier life. 6 据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌（lung cancer）后处于极度的痛苦之中，美国抗癌协会（ACS）决定，每当Amy收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。 美分的治疗款。   假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容包括： 信，主要内容包括：  自我介绍 自我介绍  得知的情况 得知的情况  表示鼓励 表示鼓励  打算为她做什么 打算为她做什么  祝她早日康复 祝她早日康复 注意： 注意： 1. 信的格式已为你写好 信的格式已为你写好 2. 信中不得出现你的真实情况。 信中不得出现你的真实情况。 3. 词数100左右。 左右。 4. 请在答题卡上作答。 请在答题卡上作答。 Dear Amy,   I am a student from Xinhua Middle School. I am very sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after having a lung cancer.   At present, ACS decides that it will give you three cents when you receive a letter. That will offer you so much courage. I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty, no matter how hard it is. You are sure to make it.   I will try my best to ask all my friends, schoolmates and relatives to write letters to you, which may help you. It will give more courage to live on.   May you recover soon.    Yours,                                       7 (江苏省启东中学2008届高三考前辅导) 2008年1月份湖南、贵州等地遭受暴风雪。假设你是张华，在收到国外的笔友Paul的衣物后，给他写一封回信，简单介绍受灾情况，并且表示感谢。 衣物后，给他写一封回信，简单介绍受灾情况，并且表示感谢。 

要点：1. 庄稼、电力设备被毁；道路堵塞； 庄稼、电力设备被毁；道路堵塞； 

2. 数千名技术人员、医疗工作者、被派往前去救助；各地捐款捐物；       数千名技术人员、医疗工作者、被派往前去救助；各地捐款捐物； 3. 下定决心，重建家园，减少损失。       下定决心，重建家园，减少损失。 注意：1. 词数：150。 

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 参考词汇：电力设施 power facilities   参考词汇：电力设施 

Dear Paul,

I have received the clothes you sent me two weeks ago.  

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 【参考范文】 Dear Paul,

I have received the clothes you sent me two weeks ago. I appreciate your care and help and will share them with my classmates. You’re so kind that I will give you a brief introduction to let you know about the situation now. Our crops were destroyed, the roads and railways were blocked and our electricity was cut off. However, thousands of technical workers, medical workers and policemen were sent to help us to clean the road and repair the damaged power facilities. Besides, we were given money and clothes. Though we suffered a lot, we are warm. With so many people caring for and helping us, we are all right now. So please don’t worry about us. We are thankful and now we must work hard to rebuild our hometown and try to reduce the loss as much as we can.

Yours truly,

8

The Hope Project  

仔细观察下图，请据此以“The Hope Project (希望工程)”为题写一篇文章。 章。 

思路指津： 思路指津： 1． 时态：由于是讲述一个现象，时态自然是用现在时， 时态：由于是讲述一个现象，时态自然是用现在时， 2． 谋篇布局：讲述一个现象， 可以事理为线索组织短文 谋篇布局：讲述一个现象， 可以事理为线索组织短文 3． 主题： 注意写出论据，说明“希望工程”的重要性。 主题： 的重要性。 

The Hope Project

参考范文： 参考范文： 

Education plays a very important role in the modernization of our     country. Without improving education, china will not be able to develop fast, to catch up with the developed countries technologically and

economically, or to greatly improve the living standard of its people. Yet according to recent statistics(统计), there are over 2 million school-age children who can not go to school in the poor rural areas.

To help those poor kids go back to school, money seems to be the     

biggest problem. As there are thousands of things to be done in the construction of our country, our government simply does have enough money to help all those poor children in time. So a nation-wide drive(运

) called the “Hope Project” has been launched to help those children go 动) called the “Hope Project” has been launched to help those children go back to school.

The “Hope Project” helps the government a lot financially(财政上). It    

also brings hope to the children who can not go to school only by depending on their parents. Therefore, I hope that more and more people join in the “Hope Project” to help the poor children.