考研英语(写作)模拟试卷60(题后含答案及解析)

考研英语（写作）模拟试卷60 (题后含答案及解析)

全部题型 3. Writing

Section III Writing

Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the following information. (10 points)

1． Suggestions for the Use of Plastic Bags Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor (s) of your local newspaper to give your opinions briefly, and make two or three suggestions. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address.

正确答案： Dear Editor, Ever since the regulation of banning the free usage of plastic shopping bags was worked out, certain changes have taken place. However, what is happening in some areas is far from ideal. Now I’m writing to you to express my deep concern and meanwhile, to share with you some suggestions that I have come up with. First of all, we should train the managing personnel of the food market and make them tell people there not to use plastic bags when shopping. Secondly, we should try to provide those coming to buy food with free paper bags. I sincerely hope that you would consider my opinions and help me put them across to the authorities concerned for their consideration. Thank you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming

解析： 这是给当地报社的编辑写的一封信，主要针对仍在肆虐的“白色污染”问题谈谈看法。第一段开门见山指出“限塑令”在一些地区的实施不尽人意。第二段提出2—3条具体的建议，阐明如何有效地推行“限塑令”。第三段向收信人表示感谢，并希望提出的建议能够被采纳。 知识模块：应用文写作

2． An E-mail to a Roommate You are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John, a local student. Write him an e-mail to tell him about your living habits, and ask for advice about living there. Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write your address.

正确答案： Dear John, I am Li Ming, the Chinese student who’s going to share an apartment with you. It’s really exciting to be your roommate. I’m writing this e-mail to briefly introduce myself so that you could learn about me prior to my arrival. To begin with, I get accustomed to rising early in the morning to do some jogging. How about you, do you like jogging? It will be wonderful that we can enjoy the sunrise and fresh air together in the near future. Furthermore, I am a cat addict. If possible, I would like to keep a pet cat in our apartment. I hope it won’t bother you.

By the way, would you kindly offer me some advice on how to better adapt myself to the school life in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

解析： 这是一封留学生写给当地室友的邮件，非正式。语言要求随和，富有亲切感。第一段简要介绍自己，并告知写信的目的。第二段介绍两个自己的生活习惯：早起晨跑且喜欢养猫。第三段向室友咨询建议。 知识模块：应用文写作

3． Suggestions for Improving Library’s Service Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address.

正确答案： Dear Sir or Madam, As you know, the library is most frequently visited in the school. Here, I’d like to put forward some suggestions concerning the services provided by the library for your consideration. My first suggestion is that the library make greater efforts to go digital so as to give more convenience to the students to get access to and download the materials for study and research. It seems that our library is lagging behind many other university libraries. My second suggestion is that the computers in the lobby should be well-maintained. We often have to queue up to borrow books due to the crash of the computers. It is high time the library updated the computers or the system. We would feel all the happier if you could take my suggestions into your kind consideration. Thank you.Sincerely yours, Li Ming

解析： 这是一封写给图书馆的建议信，要求用语得体，表达清晰。第一段简单说明写信的目的。第二、三段提出改进服务的建议。第四段略表感谢，并表示期待所提的建议被采纳。 知识模块：应用文写作

4． A Letter for Offering Financial Aid You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address.

正确答案： Dear Sir or Madam, I’m planning to offer financial aid to the children in the remote area to help them to go to school. That’s why I am now writing to you, wishing that you could find for me a child who is old enough but too poor to go to school. My wishes are as follows: First, my candidate should be the child who is now living in the southern part of Yunnan Province. Second, the child should be a girl at the age from 10 to 15. Third, she should have a strong desire to learn. I’d like to pay for her tuition until she finishes her higher education. Moreover, I am also ready to send her the books concerned each year at her request. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours, Li Ming

解析： 这是一封提供经济援助的信件，信息传递应准确、完整。第一段

应明确表达写信的目的。第二段具体说明希望援助什么样的儿童，描述其特点。第三段说明如何实施援助。 知识模块：应用文写作

5． Quitting a Job Two months ago, you got a job as an editor for the magazine Design & Fashion. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address.

正确答案： Dear Mr. Wang, I am writing to inform you of my decision to quit my current job as I find it’s not what I expected. To begin with, after working for two months as an editor, I find that it has nothing to do with my specialty, which means I cannot bring my abilities into full play. What’s more, it takes me several hours to commute from my home in the countryside to my working site in the downtown, which exhausts me every day. I hope you will consider my request and accept my apology for the inconvenience I might bring you.Yours, Li Ming

解析： 这是一封辞职信。语言需诚恳，清楚表达自己的辞职意愿。第一段提出辞职的请求，简述辞职是因为工作未达到自己的期望。第二段详细说明辞职的原因。第三段恳请公司接受辞职申请，并对因此给公司带来的不便致歉。 知识模块：应用文写作